According to Clark, Scarino and Brownell, the main components of a task include ____.A.exercises, exercise-tasks and tasksB.new language items, time and learning cultureC.a purpose, a context, a process and a product/outcomeD.pre-task, task cycle and language focus您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.02.第2题It is believed that the inductive method is more effective than the deductive method because students ___ while engaged in language use.A.are told by the teacher the grammar rulesB.learn the grammar rules without any difficultyC.never learn the grammar rulesD.discover the grammar rules themselves您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.03.第3题According to littlewood (1981), identifying pictures, discovering sequences or locations, discovering differences and reconstructing story-sequences are examples of ___.A.mechanical practiceB.drilling languageC.functional communicative activitiesD.social interaction activities您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.04.第4题Similar to constructivist theory, ___ emphasizes interaction and engagement with the target language in a social context based on the concepts of ‘zone of proximal development’(zpd) aA.socio-constructivist theoriesB.structural theoriesC.behaviorist theoriesD.cognitive theories您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.05.第5题Role-playing through cue dialogues, role-playing through situation and goals, and role-playing through debates or discussion are examples of ___.A.mechanical practiceB.drilling languageC.pre-communicative activit iesD.social interaction activities您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.06.第6题The ultimate goal of foreign language teaching is to enable students to usethe foreign language in work or life when necessary. thus we should teach ___; and we should teach language in the way it is used in the real world.A.that part of the language that will be usedB.all parts of the languageC.the language used in works of classical literatureD.spoken language only您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.07.第7题Communicative language teaching (clt) has expanded the areas covered by the previous approaches or methodologies, that is, clt covers language content (to incorporate functions),___ (cognitive style and information processing), and product (language skills).A.learning processB.teaching methodsC.conditionsD.messages您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.08.第8题One possible solution to bridge the gap between classroom language teaching and real-life language useis the adoption of ___.A.traditional pedagogyB.teacher-centered teachingmunicative Language TeachingD.Grammar-Translation Method您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.09.第9题According to Wang Qiang, the way a language teacher learned a language will influence the way he ____ to some extent.A.learns a languageB.teaches a languageC.learns his mother tongueD.obtains linguistic knowledge您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.010.第10题When teaching vocabulary it is believed that teaching ___ is a more effective way than just teaching one single word at a time, as nation(2001:318) notes that “all fluent and appropriate language userequires ___ knowledge.”A.word collocations …collocationalB.meaning …meaningfulC.denotative meaning …denotativeD.connotative meaning …connotative您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.011.第11题At beginner level, most new words learned by students usually have immediate practical useand quickly become one’s ___ vocabulary.A.productive or activeB.receptive or activeC.productive or passiveD.receptive or passive您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.012.第12题When teaching vocabulary, the teacher can ___ to promote high motivation.A.apply rote learningB.separate the words from the contextC.neglect the students’learning processD.relate newly learned language to students’real life您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.013.第13题As far as language learning is concerned, the ___ concerns how the mind organizes new information such as habit formation, induction, making inference, hypothesis testing and generalization.A.process-oriented theoriesB.condition-oriented theoriesC.structural theoriesD.behaviorist theories您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.014.第14题When teaching vocabulary we must take into consideration two kinds of meaning. for example, in the english culture the word “dog”with its ___ meaning referring to the animal itself has a ___ meaning often related to friendship and loyalty, but in a different culture the word may have different relations.A.denotative…denotativeB.connotative …connotativeC.denotative …connotativeD.connotative …denotative您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.015.第15题According to Ur (1996), for ensuring understanding, plenty of contextualized examples of the target structure are necessary, and ___ can aid comprehension.A.visual materialsplex terminologyC.teacher’s grammar analysisD.students’grammar analysis您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.016.第16题Pronunciation is difficult to teach without drills on sounds. However, drilling individual sounds for more than a few minutes a time may be ___.A.interesting and funB.attractive and motivatingC.boring and demotivatingD.of no use您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.017.第17题When teaching grammar, in meaningful practice the focus is on the production, comprehension or exchange of meaning, ___ the way newly learned structures are used in the process.A.though the students “keep an eye on”B.though the students focus onC.and the students pay no attention toD.and the students know nothing about您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.018.第18题Communicative competence consists of knowledge and ability for___.A.rules of rules of pronunciation, vocabulary and grammarB.rules of grammar/form and rules of language useC.pronunciation, words, and grammarD.speaking and writing您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.019.第19题The ____ theory believes that teachers must balance an understanding of the habits, characteristics as well as personalities of individual learners with an understanding of the means of arousing learner's interests and curiosity for learning.A.BehanouristB.CognitiveC.ConstructivistD.Structuralist您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.020.第20题The ___ of language sees language as a linguistic system made up of various subsystems: the sound system (phonology), the discrete units of meaning produced by sound combinations (morphology), and the system of combining units of meaning for communication (syntax).A.structural viewB.functional viewC.interactional viewD.behaviorist view您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.021.第21题One of the reasons why the deductive method is criticized is that ___ in the method.nguage is taught in a contextB.much attention is paid to meaningC.the practice is often mechanicalD.not enough explanation is provided您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:0.022.第22题In the example below, different intonations for ‘sorry’indicate ___.A: Would you please turn down the radio a little bit?B: Sorry. ↑(with a rising tone) or:B: Sorry. ↓(with a sharp falling tone)A.the same moodB.the same meaningC.different moodsD.different meanings您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.023.第23题Views on language and ____ both influence theories on how language should be taught.A.views on language learningB.views on culture learningC.values of lifeD.styles of life您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.024.第24题According to Nation (2001) receptive knowledge of vocabulary involves the following EXCEPT ___.(1) being able to construct it using the right word parts in their appropriate forms(2) knowing that there are some related words(3) being able to recognize that the word has been used correctly in the sentence in which it occurs(4) being able to recognize the typical collocationsA.(1)B.(2)C.(3)D.(4)您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:0.025.第25题Words that one is able to recognize and comprehend in reading and listening but unable to useautomatically in writing or speaking are referred to as ___.A.receptive or activeB.productive or passiveC.receptive or passiveD.productive or active您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.026.第26题When teaching new words that are difficult for the students to understand, for example, some technical words or words with abstract meanings, the teacher can ___.A.teach them in chunksB.usesynonyms or antonymsC.translate and exemplifyD.usea verbal context您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.027.第27题Communicative language teaching (clt) requires a higher level of communicative competence on the part of the teacher. it also requires that the teacher develops a wider range of skills beyond the presentation and explanation of grammatical structures (hedge, 2000). in a communicative classroom, a great deal of time is spent on managing learning, setting up activities, organizing resources, and guiding students in ___.nguage structure analysisB.pair work or group workC.imitation and recitationD.writing exercises您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.028.第28题According to Nation (2001) productive knowledge of vocabulary involves the following except ___.(1) being able to usethe word correctly in an original sentence(2) being able to produce the word in different contexts to express the range of meanings of it(3) being able to decide to useor not to usethe word to suit the degree of formality of the situation(4) knowing that the word is not a uncommon one and it is not a pejorative wordA.(1)B.(2)C.(3)D.(4)您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:0.029.第29题One of the reasons why the deductive method of teaching grammar is criticized is that ___ in the method.A.grammar is taught in a contextB.little attention is paid to meaningC.the practice is often meaningfulD.not enough examples are provided您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:0.030.第30题The attitudes or emotion of a language user in choosing a word and the influence of these on the listener or reader’s interpretation of the word form ___ of a word.A.collocationsB.the denotative meaningC.the connotative meaningD.synonyms, antonyms, and hyponyms您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.031.第31题When practising stress with students in the classroom, ___.A.we can explain the stress to the studentsB.we never make the students know which part is stressedC.students will always know which part is stressedD.we can usegestures, voice, and the blackboard to show the stress您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.032.第32题When teaching grammar, “You are a stranger in this town …”and “A policeman was asking some questions…”are two examples of using ___.A.mimesB.gesturesC.chain of eventsD.created situations您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.033.第33题Examples of pronunciation perception practice include ___.ing pictures and tongue twistersing minimal pairs, and “odd one out”C.brainstorming and discussionD.all of the above您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.034.第34题As far as language learning is concerned, the ___ emphasize the nature of the human and physical context in which language learning takes place, such as the number of students, the kind of input learners receive, and the atmosphere.A.process-oriented theoriesB.condition-oriented theoriesC.structural theoriesD.behaviorist theories您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.035.第35题According to Wang Qiang, to answer the question “Can the students achieve the goal of acquiring native-like pronunciation?”we must take into consideration three things: ___.A.ethic devotion, professional qualities, and personal styleB.learner age, amount of exposure, and differences of individual abilityC.teacher factors, learner factors, and school factorsD.letters, phonetic transcripts, and sounds您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.036.第36题According to Ur, in grammar practice, factors which contribute to success practice include pre-learning, volume and repetition, success-orientation, heterogeneity, ___.A.teacher assistance and interestB.inductive method and deductive methodC.mechanical practice and meaningful practiceD.speaking, and writing您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.037.第37题When we are teaching pronunciation, ___ and intonation should be taught from the very beginning.A.knowledge about soundsB.phonetic rulesC.phonetic transcriptsD.stress您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.038.第38题As far as pronunciation is concerned, there are two types of practice, namely ___.A.student practice and teacher practiceB.perception practice and production practiceC.word practice and sentence practiceD.stress practice and rhythm practice您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.039.第39题Adjectives such as‘hardworking’, ‘warm-hearted’, and ‘caring’can be used to describe a teacher’s ___, one of the three elements of a good foreign language teacher.A.personal stylenguage proficiencyC.ethic devotionD.professional quality您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:0.040.第40题When teaching grammar, some forms of using prompts for meaningful practice include using pictures, mimes or gestures, information sheets, key phrase or key words, and ___ for story telling.A.chained phrasesB.real objectsC.picturesD.rules您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.041.第41题When teaching pronunciation, we should ___.A.drill an individual sound for more than a few minutes a timeB.create a pleasant, relaxed, and dynamic classroomC.ask the students to imitate for a long timeD.be authoritative in our teaching您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.042.第42题As far as learning pronunciation is concerned, the realistic goals for the students are consistency, intelligibility, and ___.municative efficiencyB.accuracyC.correctnessD.fastness您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.043.第43题Receptive skills of language include ___.A.listening and readingB.listening and speakingC.reading and writingD.speaking and writing您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.044.第44题According to Nation (2001) receptive knowledge of vocabulary involves the following except ___.(1) being able to recognized the word when it is heard;(2) being familiar with its written form so that it is recognized when it is met in reading(3) recognizing that it is made up of some parts and being able to relate these parts to its meaning;(4) being able to decide to useor not to usethe word to suit the degree of formality of the situation.A.(1)B.(2)C.(3)D.(4)您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:0.045.第45题Pronunciation covers more than just phonetic symbols and rules. it also includes ___, and allthese are not isolated from each other.A.letters, phonetic transcripts, and soundsB.sounds, letters, and wordsC.sounds, words, and grammarD.stress, intonation, and rhythm您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.046.第46题In the traditional classroom, very often, too much attention has been paid to ___, with little or no attention paid to practising language skills.A.linguistic competenceB.linguistic knowledgenguage usenguage functions您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.047.第47题The words “head, eyes, ears, mouth, arms”and “legs”are ___ under the category of “body parts”.A.antonymsB.hyponymsC.chunksD.synonyms您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.048.第48题“Try to provide a visual or physical demonstration whenever possible, using ___ to show meaning”is one of the ways of presenting new words suggested in Wang Wiang’s book (2005).A.a verbal contextB.lexical sets or hyponymsC.pictures, photos, video clips, mime or gesturesD.word formation rules and common affixes您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.049.第49题When teaching vocabulary, the teacher should prepare for possible ___ that students may have.A.misunderstanding or confusionB.satisfaction or happinessC.solutionsD.understanding您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.050.第50题Methods of teaching grammar include the ___ method, the inductive method and the guided discovery method.A.traditionalB.modernC.deductiveD.productive您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.0作业总得分:88.0。