考点分析
非谓语动词
• 有提示词 • 除谓语动词以外的动词形式
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person receiving (receive) the gift. (17广州一模) [32]__________ 2. …I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left to complete (complete) the rest! (17广二模) ____________ included (include), adored 3. My pupils, Donnie [40]__________ her. (08深圳二模) 4. Before the waitress could even finish describing the menu, my friend looked at me with his eyebrows(眉 毛) raised (raise). (11广州一模) 考查语法点: 非谓语动词及变形的使用
3，括号内提供的是名词 单数名词 冠词(a，an，the)、物主代词(my，your，his等)、 指示代词(this，that等)、不定代词(few，little， many，much，all，each，every，both， neither，other等)、名词所有格或形容词等对名 词进行修饰。
• 当句中已有谓语动词，横线前又没有并列连词与 括号中的动词并列时，所给动词就是非谓语动词。 此时，就要根据非谓语动词的用法确定用具体的 某种形式(doing, done, to do)。
考点分析
词性转换 • 有提示词 • 介词,冠词,所有格后接名词,形容词修 饰名词,副词修饰形容词动词或整个句子
考查语法点: 谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致
广东) 州一模)
解题技巧
当句中缺少谓语动词时，括号中的动词就是谓语动词。此时要 时态、 、 语态、 语气、 主谓一致 考虑__________ __________ 、__________ 、 __________等四个方面。 【确定时态的3条依据】 (1)依据上下文时态一致。看上下文谓语动词是什么时态(过去/ 现在/将来)，空格要填的动词时态一般应与上下文的时态一致。 这是高考语法填空中确定时态的最重要的依据。但需注意：客 观事实或真理可能时态不一致；直接引语的时态会与引号外的 时态不一致。 (2)依据并列谓语动词的时态一致。 (3)依据时间状语。如recently, so far, up to now, up to the present, in the past few years常与现在完成时连用；by the end of, since 1980, for three years常与完成时连用。
(07深圳一模)
• 2，括号内提供的是形容词或副词
• At last，her courage and ________(wise)impressed both the CEO and Princeton University. • One of the ________(bad)gift choices I ever made was for my high school English teacher...
有提示词解题
• 1，括号内提供的是动词
考点分析
谓语动词
• 有提示词 • 与主语构成主谓结构
told 1. I was certain she would like it because I was _______ (tell) by my classmates that she loved hot food. (07广 kept (keep) him from 2. His fear of failure ________ classroom games that other children played with joyous abandon. (08深圳二模) 3. Being too anxious to help an event develop often results (result) in the contrary to our intention.(08 ________
rudely (rude). 1. “Thirty-five cents,” she said [36]__________ suggestion 2. As far as I am concerned, my [37] ____________ (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English within easy reach. (16惠二模) 3. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in natural (nature) course. (16广东) their _______ Undoubtedly (doubt), although there is still room 4. ____________ for improvement to this policy, I think it is still a good one which brings morestudents and the nation. (16汕头水平考试) 考查语法点: 各类词性的正确使用及转化
高考英语语法填空
三大从句
总论
虚拟语气 句法 特殊句式 倒装、省略、强调、 反义疑问
其他 简单句、并列句等 高考英语语法 谓语动词 10大时态、语态、主 谓一致 非谓语动词 3大非谓语成分、时 态语态 词法 情态动词 虚拟用法、推测用法 等 其他 名词、冠词、形容词、 副词、介词、代词
考察内容
• (1)无提示词：通常考 冠词、介词、代词和连 词 等四类词。一个空格只能填 一个单词。 • (2)有提示词（用括号中所给词填空）：谓语动词、 非谓语动词、形容词、副词、名词等。