考纲词组1. a bit (of) 有一点儿2. a couple of 两个；几个3. a kind of 一种；一类4. a lot of (lots of) 许多5. a pair of一双；一副6. a piece of 一（块，张，片，件）7.according to 按照；根据8.add … to 加上9.after all 究竟；毕竟10.agree with sb. 同意某人的意见11.all day (long) 整天12.all right 行了；好吧；（病）好了13.all the way (一路上)14.and so on 等等15.apologize to sb.for sth.为某事向某人道歉16.arrive at / in a place 到达某地17.as … as 像…一样；如同18.as soon as 一……就19.as well 也；又20.ask for 请求；寻求21.at breakfast /lunch /supper 早/ 午/晚餐时22.at first / last 起先；开始的时候/ 最后；终于23.at home 在家（里）24.at least / most 至少/ 至多25.at once 立刻；马上26.at present 现在，目前27.at school 在学校；在上课28.at the end of (August) 在（八月）底29.at the same time 同时30.at work 在工作31.at / on weekends 在周末32.be able to 能够（有能力）33.be afraid of 害怕34.be angry with sb. 生某人的气35.be bad for 有害于36.be born 出生于37.be busy with / doing sth. 忙于做某事38.be careful with 小心39.be connected to / with 与…连接在一起40.be covered with 被……覆盖41.be different from 与……不同42.be / get familiar to / with 对……熟悉；通晓43.be famous for 以……而著名44.be fond of 爱好45.be full of 充满46.be good / poor at 擅长于/ 在某方面……比较差47.be interested in 对……感兴趣48.be keen on 喜爱49.be late for ……迟到50.be made of 由……制成51.be made up of 由……组成52.be pleased with 对……满意53.be proud of 为……感到自豪54.be ready for 为……作准备55.be responsible for 对……负责任56.be satisfied with 为……感到满意57.be strict with 对……严格58.be surprised at 为……感到惊奇59.be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激60.be used to 习惯于61.because of 由于62.belong to 属于63.both … and … 两者都64.break into 闯入；破门而入65.by bus 乘公共汽车66.by oneself 亲自67.be phone 打电话68.by the way 顺便说；顺便问一下69.care for 照顾；喜欢70.catch (a) cold 着凉；伤风71.catch fire 着火72.change from…to （使）变换；改换；变成73.change one’s mind 改变主意74.check in 办理登机e from 出生于；来自e on 快；走吧；跟我来e to and end 结束e true 实现municate with 与……交流plain about 投诉；抱怨81.consist of 由……组成82.cut down 砍倒83.deal with 处理84.depend on 依靠，依赖85.die of 因……病而死86.do one’s best尽最大努力87.do sb. a favour 帮某人忙88.do some shopping 买东西89.dream of 梦想90.dress up 穿着打扮91.each other 互相92.encourage sb. to do sth 鼓励/ 激励某人做某事93.enjoy oneself 过得愉快94.fall asleep 入睡95.far away (from) (离)遥远96.fill in 填充；填写97.find out 找出；查明；了解98.for example 例如99.for free 免费100.for the first time 第一次101.from the time being 暂时,眼下102.from door to door 挨家挨户103.get along / on (with) 进展；与……相处104.get back 返回105.get into the habit of 养成……的习惯106.get off 下车107.get on 上车108.get ready for 为……作准备109.get rid of 摆脱110.get tired of 对……感对厌倦111.get to 到达112.get up 起床113.give sb. a hand 助某人一臂之力114.give up 放弃115.go ahead 先走；向前走；走吧；干吧116.go shopping 去购物117.go for a swim 去游泳118.go home 回家119.go on 继续120.go on a diet 实行节食121.go on a picnic 去野餐122.go on with / doing sth. 继续做某事123.go out 熄灭124.go over 复习；仔细地再读一遍125.go sightseeing 去观光126.go to (the) hospital 去医院（看病）127.go to bed 就寝128.go to college 上大学129.go to school 上学130.go to sleep 入睡131.go to the cinema / moive(s) 去看电影132.go wrong 出错133.grow up 成年；长大134.had better 最好还是；还是……好135.hand in 上交136.happen to do 碰巧做137.happen to sb. 发生到某人身138.have (got) to 不得不139.have a class / lesson 上课140.have a good time 玩得/ 过得愉快141.have breakfast 吃早餐142.have no idea 不清楚143.have pity on sb. 怜悯某人144.have sports 进行体育活动145.hear from 收到……来信146.hear of 听说147.help sb. with sth . 帮助某人做某事148.here and there 到处149.hold a meeting 举行会议150.hold on 等一等（别挂电话）151.hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸152.huge amounts of 大量的153.in a hurry 匆忙154.in a minute 一会儿155.in addition 另外156.in charge of 主管，负责157.in class 在课上158.in danger 处于危险中159.in English 用英语160.in fact 事实上；实际上161.in favor of 赞同，赞成162.in front of 在……前面163.in hospital 住院164.in one’s fifties 在某人五十多岁时165.in one ‘s opinion 根据某人的看法166.in (one week)’s time （一周）后167.in order to 为了168.in other words 换句话说；也就是说169.in return 作为回报170.in surprise 惊奇地171.in the end 最后；终于172.in the future 在将来173.in the middle of 在……中间174.in the past 在过去；从前175.in this way 这样176.in time 及时177.in trouble 处于困境中178.instead of 代替；而不是179.keep a dairy 记日记180.keep doing sth. 继续做某事181.keep… from 阻止；使……免于182.keep in touch (with) (与……)保持联系183.keep off 阻挡；不让……接近184.keep quiet 保持安静185.keep sb. busy 让某人忙个不停ugh at 嘲笑y the table （饭前）摆好餐具188.learn …from 从……中学到，向……学习189.leave (secondary )school （中学）毕业190.leave a message 留个口信191.leave for 动身去192.less / more than 少/ 多于193.listen to 听……（讲话）194.live on 靠……为生195.look after 照料；照顾196.look at 看；观看197.look for 寻找198.look forward to 期待着199.look like 看上去像；显得200.look out 注意；留神201.look up 查寻；抬头看202.lose one’s life 丧生203.lose one’s temper 发脾气204.lose one’s way 迷路205.lose weight 减肥206.make a decision 作出决定207.make a film 拍电影208.make a fire 生火209.make a living 谋生210.make a mistake 出差错；犯错误211.make a noise 弄出声212.make friends with 与……交朋友213.make fun of 拿……开玩笑214.make money 挣钱；赚钱215.make progress 取得进步216.make the bed 整理床铺217.make up one’s mind下决心218.next to 紧挨着；紧靠着219.no longer / not… any longer 不再220.not…at all （用来加强语气）一点也不，根本不221.now and then / again 时而；偶而222.of course 当然223.on average 按平均值；通常224.on business 有事，出差225.on foot 步行；走路226.on holiday 在休假227.on one’s side 在某人一边228.on the phone 在听电话229.on the right 在右边230.on the / one’s way (to) 在去……的路上231.on weekdays 在工作日232.once a day 每天一次233.once every four years 每四年一次234.one after another 一个接一个，连续地235.one another 互相236.out of 从……里出来；缺乏237.out of date 过时238.pay for 付……钱；买239.pick out 挑选出240.pick up 拾起241.play a trick on 捉弄242.play with 玩耍，摆弄243.plenty of 大量的，充足的244.pint out 指出245.praise sb. for sth. 为……表扬246.prefer…to （比起……来）更喜欢247.prevent …from 妨碍/ 阻止某人做某事248.protect…form 保护……免受249.put off 延期250.put on 穿；戴上；上演251.put out 扑灭252.put up 举起；挂起253.rely on 依靠254.run away 逃跑255.run out of 用完，耗尽256.save one’s life 挽救某人的生命257.search for 搜寻；搜查258.see… off 为……送行259.sell out 售完260.shake hands with 与……握手261.share… with 与……分享262.show off 炫耀263.show sb. around 带某人参观264.shut up 住口265.so far 迄今为止266.some day 将来有一天267.stay up 熬夜268.stop… from 阻止……做269.such as 例如270.take a look 看一看271.take a message for sb. 给某人捎个口信272.take an underground train 乘地铁273.take away 拿走274.take care of 照料275.take charge of 负现，管理276.take hold of 抓住277.take notes 记笔记278.take off 脱掉（衣服）；起飞279.take one’s advice 听从某人劝告280.take out 取出281.take part in 参加282.take place 发生；举行283.take up 开始从事284.talk about 谈到285.talk to / with sb . 与某人谈话286.tell a lie 说谎287.tell…from区别；分辨288.tell the time 报时289.the same …as 与……同样290.the week after next 下下周291.think about 考虑（做某事的可行性）292.think over 仔细考虑293.throw away 扔掉294.to one ‘s surprise 使某人惊奇的是295.too …to 太……以至不能296.try on 试穿297.turn up出现；（把音量等）调高298.turn down（把音量等）调低299.turn into 变成300.turn off 关掉（电灯，电视，收音机等）301.turn on 开，旋开（电灯，电视，收音机等）302.turn out 结果是；证明是303.turn over 翻（车）；翻（页）；翻身ed to 过去常常305.wait for 等候；等待306.wake up 醒来；叫醒307.with great care 非常小心308.with pleasure 愉快地309.with the help of 在……的帮助下310.work as 从事……工作311.work out 做出；算出；制定出312.worry about 为……而担心313.would like / love (to) 想要（表示喜欢，愿意）很想；很愿意314.would rather 宁愿，宁可。