1.48个音标图48个国际音标表2.元音拼读[♓] east/♓st/ eat/♓t/ bee/b♓/ feel/f♓l/ he/h♓/ feet/f♓t/ me/m♓/[♓] hit/hit/ it/it/ big/big/ listen/lisn/ fit/fit/ hill/hil/ give/giv/ [☯] dirty/ d☯ti/ her/h☯/ burn/b☯n/ term/t☯m/ learn/l☯n/ work/w☯k/[☯] above/☯ b✈v/ ago/☯ g☯◆/ around/☯ r ◆nd/ danger/ d✌n♎✞☯/ paper/ peip☯/[ ] ball/b l/ law/l / call/k l/ talk/t k/ daughter/ d t☯/ four/f /[ ] ox/ ks/ cock/k k/ rot/r t/ cop/k p/ not/n t/ on/ n/ hot/h t/ [◆] food/f◆d/ fool/f◆l/ cool/k◆l/ fruit/fr◆t/ pool/p◆l/ shoot/☞◆t/[◆] book/buk/ bull/bul/ full/ful/ cook/kuk/ good/gud/ look/luk/[ ] harm/h m/ farm/f m/ art/ t/ garden/g dn/ bar/b / hard/h d/[✈] duck/d✈k/ but/b✈t/ fun/f✈n/ dull/d✈l/ cup/k✈p/ monkey/ m✈nki/ [♏] bed/bed/ debt/det/ pen/pen/ beg/beg/ bend/bend/ wet/wet/ lesson/lesn/[✌] and/✌nd/ cap/k✌p/ black/bl✌k/ bad/b✌d/ cat/k✌t/ hat/h✌t/[ ♓] fly/fl ♓/ buy/b ♓/ high/h ♓/ fight/f ♓t/ my/m ♓/ light/l ♓t/ pie/p ♓/[♏♓] age/♏♓♎✞/ date/d♏♓t/ gate/g♏♓t/ hate/h♏♓t/ late/l♏♓t/ lake/l♏♓k/[ ♓] boy/b ♓/ soil/s ♓l/ noise/n ♓z/ oil/ ♓l/ toy/t ♓/ enjoy/in ♎✞♓/[♓☯] beer/b♓☯/ dear/d♓☯/ ear/♓☯/ fear/f♓☯/ here/h♓☯/ near/n♓☯/ [☪☯] air/☪☯/ bear/b☪☯/ dare/d☪☯/ fair/f☪☯/ hair/h☪☯/ where/w☪☯/ [◆☯] poor/p◆☯/ sure/☞◆☯/ tour/t◆☯/[☯◆] nose/n☯◆z/ no/n☯◆/ post/p☯◆st/ ghost/g☯◆st/ coat/k☯◆t/ most/m☯◆st/[ ◆] house/h ◆s/ now/n ◆/ sound/s ◆nd/ tower/t ◆☯/ out/ ◆t/第二课辅音的拼读1.48个音标图2.辅音的拼读[p] peach/p♓♦☞/ pie/pai/ pig/pig/ speak/spi:k/ plum/pl✈m/ keep/ki:p/ [b] bee/bi:/ back/b✌k/ bear/b☪☯/ beach/bi:♦☞/ bad/b✌d/ book/buk/[t] tea/ti:/ bet/bet/ boat/b☯◆t/ tip/tip/ tent/tent/ teacher/ ti:♦☞☯/ [d] bed/bed/ dad/d✌d/ deer/d♓☯/ date/deit/ do/du:/ need/ni:d/ duck/d✈k/ [k] cow/kau/ back/b✌k/ come/k✈m/ take/teik/ make/meik/ kite/kait/[g] bag/b✌g/ gum/g✈m/ gun/g✈n/ give/giv/ pig/pig/ girl/g☯l/ good/gud/[f] phone/f☯◆n/ fair/f☪☯/ fat/f✌t/ fall/f l/ fine/fain/ farmer/ f :m☯/[v] love/l✈v/ leave/l♓v/ live/liv/ vase/va:z/ very/ veri/ vote/v☯◆t/ [s] ice/ais/ face/feis/ niece/n♓s/ mouse/maus/ same/seim/ price/prais/ [z] eyes/aiz/ prize/praiz/ raise/reiz/ zip/zip/ zoo/zu:/ zero/ zi☯r☯◆/ [☞] shake/☞eik/ cash/k✌☞/ share/☞☪☯/ machine/m☯☞i:n/ sheep/☞i:p/ sure/☞u☯/[✞] garage/g☯ra:✞/ leisure/ lei✞☯/ pleasure/ ple✞☯/ usually/ ju:✞u☯li/[ ] bath/ba: / birthday/ b☯dei/ both/b☯◆/ mouth/mau / thick/ i:k/ [❆] that/❆✌t/ this/❆is/ those/❆☯uz/ these/❆i:z/ breathe/bri:❆/[♦☞] catch/k✌♦☞/ cheap/♦☞i:p/ check/♦☞ek/ chair/♦☞☪☯/ watch/w :♦☞/ [♎✞] orange/ rin♎✞/ jeep/♎✞i:p/ joke/♎✞☯uk/ gym/♎✞im/ age/ei♎✞/ [♦❒] tree/tri:/ country/ k ◆ntri/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ street/stri:t/[♎❒] dress/dres/ address/☯dres/ dry/drai/ drive/draiv/ dragon/ dr✌g☯n/ [♦♦] students/ stju:d☯nts/ hats/h✌ts/ bats/b✌ts/ sports/sp :ts/[♎] birds/b☯:dz/ beds/bedz/ foods/fu:dz/ boards/b :dz/ goods/gudz/[m] come/k✈m/ game/geim/ gum/g✈m/ some/s✈m/ moon/mu:n/ mood/mu:d/[n] nose/n☯uz/ no/n☯u/ not/n t/ run/r✈n/ thin/ in/ son/s✈n/ gun/g✈n/ [☠] king/ki☠/ sing/si☠/ song/s ☠/ thing/ i☠/ running/ r✈ni☠/ [h] hair/h☪☯/ hall/h :l/ who/hu:/ heat/hi:t/ high/hai/ hate/heit/ [r] rate/reit/ ray/rei/ rest/rest/ red/red/ race/reis/ free/fri:/ [l] girl/g☯:l/ apple/✌pl/ skill/skil/ look/luk/ pencil/pensl/[w] wet/wet/ wide/waid/ why/wai/ way/wei/ what/w t/ white/wait/[j] year/ji☯/ yes/jes/ yet/jet/ you/ju:/ young/j✈☠/第三课语音的基本常识1.音节的划分一个单词的音标中有几个元音就有几个音节。

含有一个音节的字：man [❍✌⏹] sit[sit] make[meik] meet[mi:t]含有两个音节的字：tidy[ taidi] baby[ beibi] sister[ sist☯] many[ ❍✌⏹♓]含有三个音节的字：germany[ ♎✞☯m☯ni] symphony[ simf☯ni] develop[♎♓♏●☯☐]含有四个音节的字：dictionary[ dik☞☯n☯ri] development[di vel☯pm☯nt]含有五个音节的字：international[int☯n✌☞☯n☯l] interrogation[int☪☯r☯u gei☞☯n]2.重读音节两个音节以上的字就有重音符号[ ],凡音节上有此符号时，该音节就发重音，念起来很像汉语的第一声，没有重音符号的音节，则像汉语的第三声。

Tidy[ taidy] baby[ beibi] teacher[ ti:t☞☯] romantic[r☯u m✌ntik]3、s后的清爆破辅音浊化以sp__, st___, sk___开头的单词清辅音/p/ /t/ /k/分别要发浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/。

e.g. spell /spel/ study / stʌdi/ school/sku:l/spend /spend/ stand/stænd/ schedule /'skedʒjul/Spain /spein/ step/step/ skeleton / skelitn/speak/spi:k/ steak/steik/ sky /skai/spoon/spu:n/ stick/stik/ skate/skeit/4、定冠词the的读音e.g. the man the pen the deskthe old man the apple the earth5、连读在一个短语或句子中，如果相邻两词的关系相当密切，而前一个词以辅音结尾，后一个词以元音开头，辅音和元音连在一起读。

All of us are students. Up and down keep it up stop it put it on not at all an orange an apple put it off stand up good idea take it off pick it up knock him out in an hour far away for example6、略音前面一个字是辅音结尾，后面一个字以相同的辅音开始，通常只念后面单词的辅音。

如：Deep pond stop playing keep pace hot tea part time at two take careBlack coffee book case good day cold day red dress big game big gardenBig gate前面一个字是辅音结尾，后面的单词是相对应的清浊辅音时，只念后面单词的辅音。