2019高考英语二轮专项总练习（全国通用版）－百日阅读强化练习（18）AWhenyouwanttogoshopping,you’dbetterdecidehowmuchmoneyyoucanspendonnewclothes. Thinkaboutthekindofclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookforthoseclothesyourea llyneed.Thenlookforthoseclothesonsale.Therearelabels(标签)insideallnewclothes.Thelabelstellyouhowtotakecareofyourclothes.The labelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyouto washincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay“drycleanonly”,forwashingmayruinthiscoat.Ifyoudoasthedirections(说明)onthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbestforalongtime. Manyclothestodaymustbedrycleaned.Drycleaningisexpensive.Whenbuyingne wclothes,checktoseeiftheywillneedtobedrycleaned.Youwillsavemoneyifyou buyclothesthatcanbewashed. Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatarewelldone.Well-madeclotheslastlon ger.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes.Clothesthatcostm oremoneyarenotnecessarily(不一定)bettermade.Theydonotalwaysfitbetter.Sometimeslessexpensiveclothesl ookandfitbetterthanmoreexpensiveclothes.56、Thelabelinsidetheclothestellyou、A.howtokeepthemlookingtheirbest.B.howtosavemoney.C.whethertheyfityouornot.D.wheretogetthemdrycleaned.57、Ifyouwanttosavemoney,youhadbetterbuyclothesthat__________.A.don’tfityouB.don’tlastlongC.needtobedrycleanedD.canbewash58、Welearnfromthepassagethatcheaperclothes、A.arealwaysworsemadeB.mustbedrycleanedC.cannotbewashedD.cansometimesfityoubetter59、Givethebesttitle(标题)forthispassagE、A.BuyLessExpensiveClothesB.TakingEnoughMoneyWhenShoppingC.BeingaCleverClothesShopperD.ChoosingtheLabelinsideNewClothesBOursurrounding(周围)isbeingpollutedfasterthannatureandman’spresenteffortscan’tpreventit.Timeisbringingusmorepeople,andmorepeoplewillbringusmoreind ustry,morecars,largercities,andthegrowinguseofman-madematerials. Whatcanexplainandsolvethisproblem?Thefactisthatpollutioniscausedbyman —byhisdesireforamodernwayoflife.Wemake“increasingindustrialization”ourchiefaim.Sowearealwaysreadytooffereveryt hing:cleanair,purewater,g oodfood,ourhealthandthefutureofourchildren.Thereisaconstantflowofpeop lefromcountrysidetocities,eagerforthebenefitofourmodernsociety.Butaso urtechnologicalachievementshavegrowninthelasttwentyyears,pollutionhas becomeaseriousproblem.Isn’tittimewestoppedtoaskourselveswherewearegoing—andwhy?Itmakesonethinkofthestoryabouttheairlinepilotwhotoldhispasseng ersovertheloudspeaker,“I’vesomegoodnewsandsomebadnews.Thegoodnewsisthatwe’remakingrapidprogressat530milesperhour.Thebadnewsisthatwe’relostanddon’tknowwherewe’regoing.”Thesadfactisthatthisbecomesatruestorywhenspokenofourmodernsociety.60.Mancan’tpreventtheworldfrombeingpollutedmainlybecause.A.manyman-madematerialsB.morecars,trucksandbusesC.morepeopleandmoreindustryD.morecities61.Peoplecrowdintothecitiesbecause_________.A.theywantverymuchtofindwell-paidjobsB.theyeagerfortheachievementofourmodernsocietyC.theyhavebecometiredoftheirhomelandD.theyhaveastrongwishtobecomeindustrialworkers62.Thestoryabouttheairlinepilottellsusthat_________.A.manknowswherethesocietyisgoingB.peopledonotwelcometherapiddevelopmentofmodernsocietyC.mancandolittleabouttheproblemofpollutionD.thewriterisworriedaboutthefutureofoursociety63.Whatdoesthewriterreallywanttosayinthispassage?A.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.B.Lowerthespeedofd evelopmenttostoppollution.C.It’stimewedidsomethingtoreducepollution.D.Asindustryisgrowingfast,pollutionisthenaturalresult.CSchooleducationisveryimportantanduseful.Yetnoonecanlearneverythingfro mschool.Ateacher,nomatterhowmuchheknows,cannotteachhisstudentseveryth ingtheywanttoknow.Theteacher’sjobistoshowhisstudentshowtolearn.Heteachesthemhowtoreadandhowtothink .Somuchmoreistobelearnedoutsideschoolbythestudentsthemselves. Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudybyoneselfthantolearnsomefactso raformulabyheart.Itisactuallyquieteasytolearnacertainfactinhistoryoraformula(公式)inmathematics.Butitisverydifficulttouseaformulainworkingoutamathsp roblem.Greatscienti st,suchasEinstein,NewtonandGalileo,didn’tgeteverythingfromschool.Buttheywereallsosuccessfulandinventedsomanyt hingsformen.Theyworkedhardalltheirlives,wastingnotasinglemoment.Theyw ouldaskmanyquestionsastheyreadandtheydidthousandsofexperiments.64.Accordingtothepassage,agoodteachershouldbeonewhoisto_________.A.helphisstudentstogainagoodmemory.B.trainhisstudents’abilitytolearnC.teachhisstudentseverythingheknowsD.havehisstudentsstudyinglonghours65.Ifastudentwanttolearnbetter,themostimportantthingforhimtodois_____ __.A.tolearnalltheusefulfactsandformulabyheartB.todoeverythingashisteacherhavesaidinclassC.toabsorb(吸收)asmuchknowledg efromhisteacheraspossibleD.tothinkmorewhileheisstudying66.Themainreasonforthesuccessofthegreatscientistsisthat________.A.theteacherswhohadtaughtthemwereallexperienced.B.theyusedtoworkandstudywithoutamoment’srest.C.theyhadreceivedmoreschoolingthanotherpeopleD.theyknowhowtostudyandworkedhard67.What’sthegoodadvicethewritergivesus?A.WecanlearnbetterwithoutteachersB.WeshoulddomoreaskingandthinkingwhilestudyingC.WeshouldpayenoughattentiontoclassroomD.BookknowledgeislittleuseDGreatBritishisanislandthatliesoffthenorthwestcoastofEurope.Thenearest countryisFrancewhichis20milesaway.GreatBritishisseparatedfromFranceby theEnglishChannel.TheislandissurroundedbytheAtlanticOcean,tothewest,a ndtheNorthSea,totheeast.ItincludesthemainlandsofEngland,WalesandScotl and.ScotlandisinthenorthwhileWalesisinthewest.Ireland,whichisalsoanis land,liesoffthewestcoastofGreatBritain.ItismadeupofNorthernIrelandand theIrishRepublic.GreatBritaintogetherwithNorthernIrelandformstheUnite dKingdom(U.K.).SotheU.K.ismadeupoffourcountries.ThelargestoftheseisEn glandwhichisdividedinto43countries.ThecapitalcityisLondonwhichisonthe riverThames.68.GreatBritainisseparatedfromFranceby_______.A.theNorthSeaB.SuezCanalC.EnglishChannelD.Thames69.GreatBritainliesonthe______oftheAtlanticocean.A.westB.northC.eastD.south70.TheUnitedKingdomismadeupof_______.A.England,Wales,ScotlandandIrelandB.England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIrelandC.GreatBritainandIrelandD.GreatBritainandtheIrishRepublic71.ItistruethatEnglandis________.A.thesmallestofthefourcountriesinU.K.B.onlylargerthanWalesC.aslargeasIrelandD.thelargestcountryinU.K.ESwitzerlandisfamousforitswatches.However,thiscountrydidn’tinventthewatch.ItwastheBritishwhodidit.Hereisastoryofhowthewatchwasb roughttoSwitzerland.Manyyearsago,anEnglishmanwastravelingtoItaly,onhiswayhestoppedinasmal ltowninsouthSwitzerland.ThisEnglishmantraveledinacarriageinsidewhicht herewasacarriagewatch.Thiswastheearliestkindo fwatch.Anativeshopassis tanthappenedtoseethewatch.HewonderedwhatitwasandaskedtheEnglishmanabo utit,“itisacarriagewatch,”saidtheman.“Thismachinetellsthetimebutnowitisn’tworking.”Atoncetheshopassistantofferedtotrytorepairit.Sothetravelerhandedhimth ewatch.Theassistantwasaverywiseman.Soitwasnotverysurprisingthathemana gedtorepairit.Heevenrememberedhowitwasmade.Assoonasthetravelerhadgone onhisjourney,hemadeawatchexactlythesametype.Thusthewatch-makingwasstartedinSwitzerland.TodaySwisswatchesaresoldin storesallovertheworld.72.Switzerlandisfamousfor______.A.makingwatches.B.sellingwatches.C.inventingwatches.D.thecarriagewatch73.Theearliestwatchesweremadein_______.A.SwitzerlandB.EnglandC.ItalyD.asmalltown74.ThefirstSwisswatchwasmadeby_______.A.anItalianshopassistant.B.anEnglishshopassi stant.C.ashopassistantinSwitzerland.D.amanwhowastravelingtoItaly.75.Thecarriagewatchwasamachinewhich________.A.wasputinthecarriageB.wasn’tworkingC.toldpeopletimeD.hadtoberepaired参考答案。