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考点
考点一：冠词
• 无提示词 • 名词之前
分析
1.The race is known as Iditarod, and runs form
the town of Anchorage to the village of Nome,
__a__ journey of more than 1,800 kilometers.
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Thank you for attention!
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二．根据上下文意义及语法，确定词形
总结提升
冠词 代词 连词 介词 谓语动词 非谓语 词性变化
定冠词,不定冠词 人称代词，物主代词，不定代词， 指示代词，反身代词 并列句及复合句 介词的常用用法及词组搭配
谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致
非谓语动词 to do, doing, done 及变形
词汇, 构词法
5. He had a hard life without any
contact(联系）with his family for years.
考查语法点: 介词的基本用法及惯用搭配
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1.There wasn't a single person __to___whom she could turn for help 2.Villagers here depend on the fishing industry,___w_i_th__o_u_t_ which there won’t be much work. (上海)
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考点分析
1.不定冠词和定冠词的区别
[解题技巧] 下列情况很可能填 (1)a_/_a_n_____+可数名词(单数)； (2)a_/_a_n_____+形容词+可数名词(单数)。
下列情况下很可能填 (1)___th__e___最高级、序数词 (2)__th__e____ (+定语)+名词+不定式短语或分词短 语(表示特指)。
big success. 2.The English plawy_a_s_p_e_r_fo_r_me(pderform)
by the students on Christmas Eve .It was
a big success. which was performed
3.The English play________ (perform)
搭配形容词
similar to different from famous as worried about……
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考点二：介词
1. The white background of the
Olympic flag stands for peace
and trust.
2. He was well known to everyone in town, and they were all very
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以ve结尾的词 去e加ly true- truly 以le结尾的词 去e加y gentle- gently possible- possibly 其他以e结尾的词 一律加ly nice- nicely wise- wisely polite- politely 以ll结尾的词 只加y full- fully 以ic结尾的词 加ally automatic- automatically energetic- energetically
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总结提升
一．根据句子结构，确定词性
一
词性
般 动词
有 提 名词
示 词 形容词
冠词 无
介词 提 示
连词 词
副词
代词
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5.谓语动词和非谓语动词的混淆
1. When A_p_p_r_o_a__c_hing(approach) the crossroads , the driver slowed his car
考查语法点: 介词的基本用法及惯用搭配
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考点二： 介词
基础知识回顾
搭配名词
advice/comment on concern about
solution/key/answer/ to reason for
at a low price……..
搭配动词
charge for laugh at rely on…..
高考语法填空中经常写错的地方
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怎么考
两种题型
纯空格题 用括号中所给词填空
2
考什么
(1)纯空格题：通常考 冠词介词代词和连词等四 类词。一个空格只能填 一 个单词
(2)用括号中所给词填空：通常考 _动__词__、 ______形__容__词__和_副__词__的__比__较_等__级_____、 ____词_Did you enjoy _y_o_u_r_s_e_l_v_e_s_(you) at
the party last night, girls?
3.Each year, more than 2,300
international staff join t_h_e_i_r(they) 34,000
locally hired colleagues to provide
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8.副词伤---不起的ly 形容词变副词通常是加ly,其变化有规律 可循,请记住以下口诀：
1.一般直接加， 1.quick— quickly 2.“元e”去e加， 2.true— truly 3.“辅y”改i加， 3.happy— happily 4.“le”结尾e改y。4.possible—possibly
fond of him.
3. Oh, you make me so
concerned about your health.
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考点二：介词
考点分析
3. She found some good quality
schoolbags on sale.
4. He was very tired of the boring job.
traffic 3.Slow
lights. your car
befoarpep_r_o_a_c(ahpinprgoach)
the crossroads.
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6.过去分词与被动语态的混淆
1.The English playp_e_r_f_o_r_m_e_d (perform)
by the students on Christmas Eve was a
2.An abandoned nappy found next to a dirt track
was the breakthrough rescuers needed to find
_t_h_e_ pair. 3.Now years later, this river is one of _t_h_emost
by the students on Christmas Eve was a
big success.
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7.祈使句+连词+并列句/从句
1.Hurry up, or you __w_il_l_be late. 2.Work hard and you__w_i_ll make progress every day. 3._L_i_s_te_n__ (listen) to the weather forecast so that you know when a hurricane is coming.
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在形容词词尾直接加-ly。 如:real-really ; helpful- helpfully ; careful-carefully ; hopeful- hopefully slow- slowly ; quick- quickly ; quiet- quietly 多音节y结尾的词 将y改为i后加ly easy- easily happy-happily heavy- heavily
down and paid much attention to the
traffic lights. approached 2.When the driver _____ (approach) the
crossroads , he slowed his car
down and paid much attention to the
Medical aid.
考查语法点: 代词的基本用法
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1.I’d appreciate __it_ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. 2.All these noises made___it_ impossible for me to go on with the work.
outstanding examples of environmental clean
up.
考查语法点: 定冠词,不定冠词的用法
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_a_n___
hour honest boy 8-year-old boy X-ray photo
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考点
2.介词的搭配
分析
考点二：介词
•无提示词：注意搭配问题 •与名词搭配构成介宾短语 •与不及物动词搭配构成动词短 语 •与形容词搭配构成形容词短语
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考点分析
3.反身代词的应用及 it 做形式宾语
考点三：代词
1. That would be a very reasonable
thing to do in a big city, but it could
destroy a small village like _o_u_r_s__ (we).
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