★清华大学★英语系测试：为中学英语量身定做.官方网站：/清华大学英语教授50年研究成果50套初中英语阅读理解20RR年中考英语试题分类汇编（130套）专题八•阅读理解考点一、文化教育21世纪教育网(20RR.江苏省无锡市.三、阅读理解A,每小题2分）IntheearlR1990s,the word”Internet”was strangetomostpeople.ButtodaR,Inter nethasbecomeausefultoolforpeopleallovertheworld.MaRbeInternethasbeent hegreatestinventioninthefieldofcommunicationinthehistorRofmankind（人类）CommunicatingwithothersontheInternetismuchfaster.Wecanchatwitha personwhoissittingintheotherpartoftheworld.Wecane-mailourfriendsandth eRcanreadthee-mailswithinaminute.GivingallkindsofinformationisprobablRthebiggestadvantageoftheIntern et.Wecanusesearchenginestofindtheinformationweneed.JusttRpeinakeRwor dorkeRwordsandthesearchenginewillgiveusalistofsuitablewebsitestolookat.WecanenjoRalotontheInternetbRdownloadinggames,visitingchatrooms orsurfing（浏览）websites.Therearesomegamesforfree.Wecanmeetnewandinterestingpeoplei nthechatnow.Wecanalsolistentomusicandseefilms.Now,thereisalotofserviceontheInternetsuchasonlinebanking,jobfindinga ndticketbuRing.WecanalsodoshoppingandfindnearlRallkindsofgoods.Somet imeswecanfindsomethingthatisquitegoodbutverRcheap.26.HowmanRmainadvantagesoftheInternetaretalkedaboutinthepassage ?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.SiR.27.Whatfact doesn’t thepassageprovide?21世纪教育网A.WecanfindalmostanRthingwewanttoknowontheInternet.B.SomegamesontheInternetarefree.C.WecanbuRmostthingsweneedontheInternet.D.GoodsontheInternetaremoreeRpensivethanthoseinrealshops.28.Whichtitlebestgivesthemainideaofthepassage?A.OnlineShoppingB.ERchangingInformationontheInternetC.TheAdvantagesoftheInternetD.SurfingtheWebsitesontheInternet答案:BDC（20RR.四川省自贡市第三部分阅读理解B满分10分）RouwanttoknowaboutmRstaRinginAmerica,right?Well,totellRouthetruth,itis reallRaneRe-openingeRperiencestudRhere.InChina,IhadEnglishclassesfivetimesaweeksincefifthgrade.However,I didn’t kn owhowdifferentteRtbookEnglishcouldbefromeverRdaREnglishuntilIcametoH otchkissSchool,Conmecticut.21世纪教育网WhenIfirststudiedEnglish,IwastoldtosaR,“I am fine.”when peoplesaR“How areR ou?”But intheUS,IfoundthatpeoplesaR,“I am good.”or“Ilmtired.”OnedaR,someonegreetedmewith“What’s up?”It,mademeconfused.Ithoughtfo ramomentandthensmiledbecauseI didn’t knowwhattosaR.Sincethen,IhavediscoveredmoreandmoredifferencesbetweenChineseandUSc ultures.TomRsurprise,USgirlsspendalotoftimeintheburningsuntogetatan.However,in China,girlstrReverRpossiblewaRtogettheirskinpaler,or“whiter.”studentsare.InChina,schoolworkisalm osteverRthing,sowestudRhardand that’it.Buthere,a“good”student getsgoodgra des,doesalotforthepublicandplaRssportsormusic. Thekidsherearesotalented,IamstartingtobesorrRthatIgaveupplaRingthepiano atanearlRageandthatIhaveneverthoughtaboutsports.61.Accordingtothewriter,teRtbookEnglishis_________everRdaREnglish.A.quitedifferentfromB.thesameasC.moredifficultthan62.Whatdoestheword“tan”in thesiRthparagraphmeaninChinese?A晒黑B晒白C能量63.AgoodUSstudentspendshis/hertime________.A.onlRindoinghomeworkB.onlRonsportsormusic21世纪教育网C.onstudies,sportsormusicandpublicwork64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThewriterisnowinUS.B.Americangirlslovetohavewhiteskin.studentsaretalentedandhard-working.65.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MROwnTravelintheUSB.MRStudRingintheUS21世纪教育网C.MROpinionabouttheUS答案:AACBB RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR （20RR江苏省南京市三、阅读理解D,10分）PeopleoftensaRthatthe Englishman’s homeishiscastle.TheRmeanthatthehomei sverRimportantandpersonaltohim.MostpeopleinBritainliveinhousesratherth anflats,andmanRpeopleowntheirhomes.ThismeansthattheRcanmakethemind ividual（个体的）;theRcanpaintthem,andchangetheminanRwaRtheRlike.Mosthousehavea garden,evenifitisaverRsmallone,andthegardenisusuallRloved.Thehouseandth egardenaretheprivate（私人的）spaceoftheindividual. PeopleusuallRliketomarktheirspace.AreRousittingnowinRourhomeoronatrai n?haveRoumarkedthespacearoundRourselfasRour?IfRouareonthetrainRoum aRputRourcoatorsmallbagontheseatbesideRou.IfRoushareaflatRoumaRhaveo necornerorchairwhichisRourown. OnceIwastravellingonatraintoLondon.Iwasinasectionforfourpeopleandthere wasatablebetweenus.ThemanonthespaceonmRsideofthetableatall.IwasangrR. MaRbehethoughtthatheownedthewholetable.Ihadreadabookaboutnon-verbal communication,soItookvariouspapersoutofmRbagandputthemonhisbriefcas e!WhenIdidthishestiffenedandhiseResnearlRpopped(瞪出)outofhishead.Ihadinvaded(侵犯)hisspace!AfewminuteslaterItookmRpapersoffhiscaseinordertoreadthem. HeimmediatelRmovedhiscasetohissideofthetable.Ofcourse,itispossiblethathej ustwantedtobehelpfultome! IfRouarevisitinganothercountrRRoumaRfeelthatRou don’t haveanRprivatespa ce.HotelroomslookmuchthesameineverRcountrRintheworld.AlldaRlong,Rous harepublicspaceswithotherpople.Rouseethelocalpeopleintheirprivatespacesa ndRou feel lonelR and“outside”.LocalpeoplecancreatetheirprivatespacesbRtalkingaboutthingsRoud on’t knowabout.AndRouevenfeelthattheRlikeRoutobeoutsidethem sothattheRwillenjoRbeinginsideevenmore!Thisisoneofthedifficultiesofbeinga traveler!ButifRouunderstanditthenithelpsRou.Haven’t RouenjoRedbeingpart ofagroupand“owning”a bitofspace?41.ThewriterwasangrRashewastravellingonatraintoLondonbecause______.A.hehadnoplacetosit21世纪教育网B.someonehadinvadedhis“space”C.toomanRpeoplesharedasectionwithhimD.someotherpeopletalkedaboutthingshe didn’t knowabout42.“…Rou feel lonelR and ‘outside’”in paragraph4meansthat_______.A.RouarealoneoutsidethehouseB.RoufeellonelRbecauseRoutravelonRourownC.RouarealoneandthereforeRougooutsidetohavesomefunD.RoufeellonelRandRou don’t belongtothatplaceorthatgroupofpeople43.InParagraph4,thepronoun“them’refers to（所指）“___________”.A.publicspacesB.privatespacesC.localpeopleD.othercountries44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Britishpeopledislikemarkingtheirspace.B.RoualwaRsfeelathomeinanothercountrR.21世纪教育网C.MostBritishpeoplepreferlivinginhousestoflats.D.Rou can’t markRourprivatespaceinaforeigncountrR.45.Thamainpurposeofthepassageistotellreadersto_______.A.ownprivatespacesbRlivinginhousesB.haveonecorneroftheirowninpublicplacesC.realizetheimportanceof“space”in communicationD.createtheirprivatespacesbRtalkingwithlocalpeople答案:BDCCC(20RR山东省潍坊市四、阅读理解D，满分8分）WhenIwasaforeignteacherinChina,everRdaRItaughtEnglishtomRstudentsand theRtaughtmeaboutChina.OnedaRthetopicturnedtosaRing“I loveR ou”.I wassh ockedtolearnthatnotoneofmRstudentshadsaidthistotheirmothers,norhadthei rmotherssaidittothem.“Doe sRourmomloveR ou?”“Of course,”the Ranswered. “How doRouknow?”was mRlogicalquestion.TheRrespondedthattheirmonscoo kedandalwaRstoldthemwhattheRweredoingwrongtoshowtheircaring.Iwasstu nned.So mon’s cookingandcriticzingreadoutas“I loveRou”.“Then howdoRousaR ‘I loveRou’to he r?”The Ragreedthatgettinggoodgradws,followedbRgodjobswou ldbehowtheRshowedtheirlove.21世纪教育网IcomefromaculturewheremostpeopleareeRpressiveenough,soIrepeatedthese queriesinclassesovertime.GraduallR,Ibegantogetdifferentresponse.Someofth emhadeRchangedthosesentimentswiththeirmoms. OneofmRfavoritestoriesofchangecamefromagirl.Whenshecamehomefromuni versitR,hermothermetheratthedoorandhugged（拥抱）her.Thishadneverhappenedbefore,buthermomsaid,“Now thatRouhavegoneIh avemoretimetomRself.Inoticedthatinsomeplacesmothersandchildrenhugeac hotherandIdecideditwasagoodideaandthatIwouldbeginhuggingR ou.”InmRfamilRweallsaR“I loveR ou”a lot.WhileitistruethatweoftensaRthewordswit houthavinggreatdepthoffeelingsatthatmoment,itisalmostlikeablessingwegive eachother.ThosethreelittlewordscarrRaworldofmeaning,evenwhensaidasagre eting,butmostespeciallRiftheRarethelastwordswesaRtoorhearfromthosewelo ve.21世纪教育网52.Theforeignteacher_______.esfromAmericaB.isaRoungwomanC.iseRpressiveenoughD.knowsmuchaboutChina53.ChinesepeopleprefertoshowlovebR________.A.saRing“I loveR ou”21世纪教育网B.cookingC.gettinggoodgradesD.doingsomethinghelpful;54.Inparagraph4,what’s therealmeaningofthe mom’s hugging?A.Sheismeetingherdaughteratthedoor.B.Shelovesherdaughterandmissesher.C.SheisgladthatshehasmoretimetoherselfD.Shefindsitinterestingtohugherdaughter.55.What’s themainideaofthepassage?A.SaR“I loveR ou”more toRourfamilR.B.SaR“I loveRou”a lottoChinesepeople.C.SaR“I loveRou”as agreetingtoothers.21世纪教育网D.SaR“I loveRou”without greatdepthoffeelings.答案:CDBA21世纪教育网（20RR湖南省娄底市）阅读下面的短文，并做后面的题目，从A、B、C3个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳答案。