最新【初中英语】阅读理解日常生活类练习题人教版(word)一、英语阅读理解日常生活类(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解The Greens got a rather unhappy surprise when they tried to fly from Cardiff to Lanzarote last weekend. Because of a had mistake at the airline check-in desk, the Greens got on the wrong flight(航班) and ended up in Ankara. So how did the mix-up happen?It was five o' clock on Sunday morning when Charlie and Kate Green arrived at Cardiff airport with their nine-year-old daughter Tina. They checked in properly for their fight to Lanzarote, but the check-in attendant(服务员)made a mistake with their boarding passes and also sent them to the wrong boarding gate. Unluckily, it was so curly and the Greens were feeling so tired that they didn't notice any thing wrong. What was worse, there weren't any announcements in the boarding gate area.When the Greens finally got on the plane, Charlie and Kate Green fell asleep at once, though there were interesting films, magazines, newspapers and music for them to choose to spend the boring time. Little Tina took out a history book about Rome and read. Two hours later, she fell asleep too. They didn't wake up until six hours later, when the plane was landing. Suddenly, the flight attendant said. "Welcome to Ankara!" The Greens couldn't believe it and little Tina was quite unhappy, The family had to get off the plane and then pay 10 for a tourist visa(签证). In the end, they decided to get back home, living at 5:00 p.m. on the same day.(1)Where did the Greens plan to spend their weekend?A. In Cardiff.B. In Lanzarote.C. In Rome.D. In Ankara.(2)What did little Tina do first on the plane?A. She saw a film.B. She went to sleep.C. She listened to music.D. She read a history book.(3)How did the Greens feel when they arrived in Ankara?A. Bored.B. Excited.C. Interested.D. Surprised.(4)What's the best title for the text?A. What a Wrong I.B. A Trip to Ankara.C. The Greens' Trip.D. How long a Trip.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)D(4)B【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍格林一家上周末试图飞往兰萨罗特时,由于在航空公司登记处出了一个错误,他们上错了航班,最后在安卡拉降落的故事。
(1)细节理解题。
根据第一句The Greens got a rather unhappy surprise when they tried to fly from Cardiff to Lanzarote last weekend. 上周末,格林一家试图从加的夫飞往兰扎罗特时,他们得到了一个相当不愉快的惊喜。
可知,他们去"兰扎罗特",故选B。
(2)细节理解题。
根据第三段中Little Tina took out a history book about Rome and read. 小蒂娜拿出一本关于罗马的历史书读了起来。
可知,她读一本历史书,故选D。
(3)细节理解题。
根据第三段中The Greens couldn't believe it,格林一家简直不敢相信。
可知,他们感觉很"吃惊",故选D。
(4)主旨大意题。
本文主要讲述格林一家上周末试图飞往兰萨罗特时,由于在航空公司登记处出了一个错误,他们上错了航班,最后在安卡拉降落,故安卡拉之旅符合标题,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力,细节题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。
细节题要从文中寻找答案。
主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
2.阅读理解Robert was a boy of eight years old. One day, when he was doing cleaning at home, he thought he should move the box out of the house. The box made of wood was very heavy. And it was much bigger than he. He tried, but he could not move it. After resting for a short time, the boy started once more, but failed again. He couldn't even move it a bit. He felt very tired and hopeless.Just then, his father came home from work and saw his son work hard. He didn't help Robert. Instead, he asked, "Dear son, have you done your best? And are you doing everything you can?" " ▲ " the boy cried."No, you're not." his father said quietly, "You have not asked me to help you. Asking for help is not a weakness. At some point, even the strongest of us needs help. It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it. Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in trouble."Robert nodded with a big smile.(1)What did the boy want to move away?A. A stone.B. A box.C. A wood.D. A toy.(2)Robert couldn't move it out because it was too .A. heavyB. tallC. lowD. high(3)How did Robert feel after he tried again and again?A. He hoped he could move it sometime later.B. He thought he could ask for help.C. He felt very tired and hopeless.D. He became very proud of himself.(4)Which of the following can be put in▲ in the seventh line of the article?A. I hardly did!B. Yes, I do!C. No, I am not!D. Yes, I am!(5)What can be the best title of the passage?A. How to move a heavy thing away.B. An interesting story about Robert.C. Robert's hard work.D. Learn to ask for help when needed.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)D(5)D【解析】【分析】大意:本文通过Robert一个8岁的男孩打扫卫生时,发现他应该把房间里的木箱搬走却搬不动的而没有请求他爸爸帮助,后来他爸爸通过搬木箱的事情告诉他儿子要学会求助,当需要帮助的时候,应该向他人寻求帮助,不要害怕向他人寻求帮助。
(1)细节理解题。
根据when he was doing cleaning at home, he thought he should move the box out of the house当他在家打扫卫生时,他想他应该把盒子搬出去,可知他想移动箱子,故选B。