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初二上学期英语知识点总结归纳

初二上学期英语知识点总结归纳初二的时候学习英语怎么能没有学习方法呢?其实学习英语最好的学习方法是经常复习。

下面是分享给大家的初二上学期英语知识点,希望大家喜欢!初二上学期英语知识点一1.参加take part in/be in/ join in+活动参加活动takepart in the long jumpjoin the school rowing club加入组织be/play for/against sth支持/反对某人/某事效力They both play for the HoustonRockets in the NBA. 反义词play againt对阵2.花费人+spend some time/money onsth/in doing sth花费时间或者金钱在某事上/做某事人+pay some money for sth物+cost/ take help sb (to) dosomething=do sb. a favor=give sb a hand3.到达reach/ get to/arrive in/at+地点,in为大地点,inBeijing, at为小地点at home4.著名be famous for Chinais famous for the Great Wall. 因。

而闻名be famous as Chongqingis famous as the Moutain City.称之为,美誉5.like动词喜欢feellike doing sth 喜欢做某事like介词像looklike看起来像sound like听起来像smell like 闻起来像,taste like尝起来像.6.看look look up a word in adictionary查单词look like看起来像,look at看一看, look for寻找, look over 检查, look after7.借I can lend you some tapes ofher songs. 主语借出We often borrow books from thelibrary.主语借进Can I borrow your bike?我能借你的自行车吗?=Can you lend me your bike?=Can you lend your bike to me? 你可以借你的车给我吗?8.照顾动词carefor the patients 照顾病人,名词take care of sb/oneself,形容词Becareful当心(反)careless9. 猜测Collecting stamps must begreat fun. 收集邮票想必很有趣。

类似事实Collectingstamps is fun. 收集邮票很有趣.10.能够be able to+ 动词原形can+动词原形11. close形容词They are close friends亲密的朋友.动词Close the door.关门cover 名词盖子,动词覆盖12. enough have enoughfood/rice/money/books(名词)He is not tall(形容词)enoughto reach the fan.=He is too short to reach the fan(够得着风扇).cold/warm/big/small+enough足够冷/暖/大/小13.介词for 与to(有不定式就用for, 无则用to)Rainforests/Plants and animalsare important/usful/necessaryto us.Water is important to us.Water is very important for us to live.Water is necessary to us. It s necessary for us to learn English.be helpful in doing sth在某方面有帮助, behelpful to do sth抽象名词Some stamps are of greatvalue=Some stamps are very valuable.This meeting is of greatimportance=This meeting is very important.Computers are of greatuse=Computers are very useful.14. live 动词居住,第三人称单数liveslive 形容词,活的, live models 真人模特life 名词,生命,复数lives15. keep him active/healthy,keep the classroom clean, keep the thief waiting and standing outside,keeptrying16.help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人The Internet can help us to do a lot of things.help名词with the help of Jane=withJane s help 反义词without17. plan名词the plans for this year/nextweek动词How do you plan to celebrateit?=How are you going to celebrate it?18.exciting, excited,interesting, interested, tiring, tired(说人用ing, 形容物用ed)The movie was very exciting.People are excited.an exciting movieThe stories are veryinteresting. He is very interested in it.an interesting storyThe job is tiring. She is verytired of it. You have a tiring job.19.change my clothes换我的衣服, 名词a change in the old city walls,need a changelet me out/in(副词)让我出去/进来,letme sing/cry(动词)让我唱/哭20.代替instead of+n./pron.宾格/Ving代替,而不是instead 副词,可以单独使用位于句首和句末做状语take the place of +名词/代词初二上学期英语知识点二1、如有always ,often, usually, sometimes, seldom, never, once a....,every...用一般现在时,第一、二人称复数后跟动词原形,第三人称单数后跟动词加s / es 。

2、如有now ,look! ,listen, at the moment ....用现在进行时,结构是be (am, is, are) +v-ing3、如有tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, from now on, in +一段时间, some day, next....用一般将来时,结构:will + v原\ be going to +v原(没有动词用be )4、如有yesterday, ......ago , last....just now.....用一般过去时动词加edgive sb. Sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物every day每天,write down 写下,记下write it (them) down everyday每天的,日常的,how about doing sth.=what about doing sth.做....怎么样each other 互相.thanks a lot= thank you very much非常谢谢回答That s all right. =You re welcome.= That OK.= It s my pleasure.=Not at all.Why don t you+V原...=why not+...V原为什么不help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助别人help sb. (to )do sth.帮助某人做某事with one s help=with the help of sb.在某人的帮助help oneself to sth.请自用食物watch sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事,(现在没有做,做过)watch sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事(正在做)see, hear 类似remember to do sth.想起记得要做某事,未做事remember doing sth.相起记得做过某事forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事welcome back欢迎回来, new term新学期this term这学期, next term 下学学期,last term上学期, give you some advice给你一些建议why not 为什么不, make a mistake=make mistakes犯错误correct spelling正确的拼写, what else?=what other things? 还有什么a piece of advice 一条建议, follow /take one s advice采用别人的建议,send sth to sb.=send sb. sth. 寄给某人send for派人去请/取send up发射. all the time一直enjoy oneself=have a good time=have a great time=have fun, 玩得愉快lots of =a lot of =many(可数)\much(不可数)许多, ,spend : sb. spend some time on sth.某人花费时间做某事sb. spend some time (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间做某事Sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花费钱买某物Sb. spend some money (in) buying sth.某人花费钱买某物Cost: sth. cost sb. some money 某物花去某人钱pay: sb. pay some money for sth. 某人支付钱T ake: It takes (took) sb.some time to do sth.做某事花去某人时间ask for 请求,要求, ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事a piece of一块enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事.finish,practise, mind, miss ,consider,keep, continue,这些词语后跟动名词形式V-ing place sth.in =put sth. in 把某物放在里面else常修饰不定代词,关系代词或副词,也可修饰all, much,little等,else要位于其后。

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