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中华人民共和国海事局2008 年第6 期海船船员适任统考试题（总第46 期）科目：航海英语试卷代号：903适用对象：无限航区，近洋航区船舶二、三副（本试卷卷面总分100 分，及格分数70 分，考试时间100 分钟）答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B 铅笔涂黑。

第 1 题至88 题，每题 1 分，第89 题至96 题，每题1.5 分。

一、单项选择题1. Information on the opening times and characteristics of radiobeacons can be found in which publications?A. List of LightB. Coast PilotC. Sailing DirectionsD. List of Radiobeacons2. Mariners not entering the port are ______ to keep at least one mile off.A. advisedB. reportedC. compliedD. supplied3. The velocity of the current in large coastal harbors is______.A. predicted in Tidal Current TablesB. unpredictableC. generally constantD. generally too weak to be of concern4. A mercator chart is a______A. cylindrical projectionB. simple conic projectionC. polyconic projectionD. rectangular projection5. Why does distance always have to be measured from the nearest scale on a Mercator chart?A. Because it is the most efficient wayB. Because it varies with the change of latitudeC. Because it varies with the change of longitudeD. Because it is the most straight line6. Who is responsible for the voyage plan?A. The person who has done the planningB. The masterC. The navigation officerD. The owner7. Charted depth is the______.A. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom, plus the height oftideB. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottomC. average height of water over a specified period of timeD. average height of all low waters at a place8. Defense plans may cause the operation of electronic aids to navigation to be suspended with ______.A. no noticeB. one day's noticeC. a week's noticeD. thirty (30)days notice9. Periodic publications notifying change in, or additions to, previously published navigational date are______.A. SupplementsB. Annual SummaryC. Navigational WarningD. Notices to Mariners10. ______is a full nautical record of a ship's voyage, written up at the end of each watch by the officer of the watch.中国海员之家网站考试资料系列46 期航海英语试题第 2 页中国海员之家网站（http://www.seamancn.com ）搜集整理，更多考试资料请到网站免费下载。

A. Sea ProtestB. Deck LogC. Accident ReportD. Seaman's Book11. Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space?A. Yes, alwaysB. NoC. No if you measure for toxic gasesD. yes, but not if you ventilate properly first for 24 hours12. The extent of the damage could not be ________though I inspected it with the Chief Stevedore In charge.A. sureB. containedC. ascertainedD. applied13. If you do not ware goggles and helmet, your chances of being _______will be greater.A. beatenB. damagedC. hurtD. stricken14. Before sailing, mariners on duty shall check the headings of magnetic compass by comparison with__________.A. ship’s clockB. engine movement recorderC. repeatersD. navigation lights15. Painting on _______ is prohibited because it will weaken its sensibility.A. ship shellB. exterior of winchesC. hydrostatic releaseD. hold ladders16. Y ou are on watch and the pilot has just anchored the vessel. The next thing that you should do after the anchor has been let go is to_______.A. stop the enginesB. escort the pilot to the accommodation ladderC. plot the vessel’s position on the chartD. make a round of the weather decks17. SOLAS is the abbreviation of __________.A. International Maritime Dangerous Goods Carried by SeaB. International Code for the Construction and Equipment of ships Carrying Gases in BulkC. International Convention for the Safety of life at SeaD. International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea18. The SOLAS Convention was developed by the_________.A. IMDG conferenceB. American Bureau of ShippingC. International Maritime OrganizationD. American Institute of Maritime Shipping19. How to determine the density of the slop after tank washing?A. By use of an interferometerB. By use of a hydrometerC. By use of an interfaceD. By use of a thermometer20. Any discharge into the sea of oil or oily mixtures from ships to which this Annex of MARPOL 73/78 applies shall be _______except when special conditions are satisfied.A. requiredB. requestedC. promotedD. prohibited21. To EASE A LINE means to ________.A. cast offB. double up so that one line does not take all the strainC. pay out line to remove most of the tensionD. slack it off quickly22. Finally, when your ship is alongside, don’t forget__________.A. having rat guards properly mounted on your mooringsB. to have rat guards properly mounted on your moorings中国海员之家网站考试资料系列46 期航海英语试题第 3 页中国海员之家网站（http://www.seamancn.C. to have rat guards properly mounted at your mooringsD. having rat guards properly mounted on your moorings23. THE SPEED OF A VESSEL ADJUSTED TO THA T OF A PILOT BOA T A T WHICH THE PILOT CAN SAFELY EMBARK is _______.A. Ground speedB. Boarding speedC. Relative speedD. Speed of the vessel24. If you have steel wire ropes leading in the same direction with other ropes, which will take the most of the load?A. Steel wire ropeB. ManilaC. NylonD. Polypropylene rope25. Heave is motion along the______.A. longitudinal axisB. transverse axisC. V ertical axisD. centerline axis26. The side of a ship which is farther from the winds is______.A. fairway sideB. open sea sideC. lee sideD. roadstead side27. A vessel is considered to be restricted in her ability to maneuver under the rules if sheis______.A. at anchorB. mineclearingC. engaged in fishingD. engaged in towing28. V essels shall be deemed to be in sight one another only when one ______ from the other.A. can be observed visuallyB. can be observed by radarC. can be located on the radarD. can be heard29. Every vessel shall proceed at a safe speed ______ the prevailing circumstances and conditions.A. adapted toB. used byC. liable toD. adaptation to30. An overtaken vessel means a vessel______.A. which has been overtaken by another vesselB. which is going to be overtake another vesselC. which has overtaken another vesselD. which is going to be overtaken by another vessel31. An anchored vessel on pilotage duty must show which light(s) at night?A. A sternlight onlyB. Anchor lights onlyC. A white light over a red light onlyD. A white light over a red light and anchor lights32. What is the characteristic of a quick light?A. show group of 2 or more flashes at regular intervalsB. Durations of light and darkness are equalC. Shows not less than 60 flashes per minuteD. Shows quick flashes for about 5 seconds followed by a 1 second dark period33. A SEAMARK, LE. A BUOY, INDICA TING THE NORTH, EAST, SOUTH OR WEST FROM A FIXED POINT, E. G. A WRECK is______.A. Entrance buoyB. New buoyC. Port buoyD. Cardinal buoy34. A line connecting all possible of your vessel at any given time is a______.A. Longitude lineB. Latitude lineC. Line of positionD. Fix35. Spring tides are tides that______.中国海员之家网站考试资料系列46 期航海英语试题第 4 页中国海员之家网站（http://www.seamancn.A. have lows lower than normal and highs higher than normalB. have lows higher than normal and highs lower than normalC. are unpredictableD. occur in the spring of the year36. Spring tide occur______.A. when the moon is new or fullB. when the moon and sun have declination of the same nameC. only when the moon and sun are on the same sides of the earthD. at the beginning of spring when the sun is over the equator37. Deballasting a double bottom has what effect on KG?______.A. KG is increasedB. KG is decreasedC. KG is not affectedD. KG increases at light drafts and decreases at deep drafts38. The difference between the initial trim and the trim after loading is known as______.A. trimB. change of trimC. final trimD. change of draft39. A semisubmersible which will not remain upright and will assume a list either to port or to starboard is likely to have______.A. a large TCGB. a negative GMC. excessive ballastD. insufficient deck load40. What is the main purpose of dunnage?A. To act as ballast for light vesselsB. To provide ventilation and drainage for cargoC. To secure the tarpaulins in placeD. to support weakened bulkheads41. All the holds to be loaded with grain must be swept ______commencement of loading.A. cleanly/duringB. clear/meanwhileC. clean/betweenD. clean/prior to42. Protection of cargo against tainting damage can best be obtained by______.A. V entilating the spaceB. Not ventilating the spaceC. Proper use of paper separation and dunnageD. Segregation of cargo by using different hatches43. A ship's forward draft is 22′04"and its after draft is 23′00". The draft amidships is 23′04". This indicates a concentration of weight______.A. at the bowB. in the lower holdsC. amidshipsD. at the ends44. Foreman, the ship ______, please get the stevedores to fill the port wings with heavier package.A. lists to starboardB. is shifting to starboardC. is inclined to starboardD. is listing to starboard45. Y ou are kindly requested to supply the necessary tallyman to do ______on board the ship during the discharging of the cargo.A. the tallying workB. the lashing workC. the cleaning workD. the work of opening and closing hatches46. During loading or discharging, the tallymen must make contact with ______on duty so as to solve problems on time.中国海员之家网站考试资料系列46 期航海英语试题第 5 页中国海员之家网站（http://www.seamancn.com ）搜集整理，更多考试资料请到网站免费下载。