2016年高考调研模拟卷英语（一）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分，共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. –Jenny, I’m so sorry for breaking your glasses by accident.–Never mind. ______.A. That will doB. You said itC. You betD. These things happen2. In many cities ______ bicycle is becoming ______ popular means of transportation again.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; /3. Why don’t you bring ______ to your mother’s attention that you’re too tired to study on?A. thatB. itC. thisD. one4. Our friend Catherine is so ______ that we have to talk with her very cautiously so as not to upset her.A. sensitiveB. modestC. curiousD. positive5. In his lecture cases were introduced ______ consumer complaints had resulted in changes in service.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. why6. While the story seems ridiculous, the message it ______ is really worth deep thinking.A. adaptsB. concludesC. conveysD. demands7. No matter what the argument is about, parents should not quarrel in their children’s ______.A. positionB. influenceC. situationD. presence8. How much one enjoys his job depends partly on ______ he works with, whether his boss or co-workers.A. whoB. whatC. howD. which9. When repairing these ancient buildings, we have to make sure their character is well ______.A. qualifiedB. preservedC. establishedD. implied10. ______ the questioning from the press about the quality of its products, the Samsung company has declaredit will invite consumers to visit its factories.A. In place ofB. In response toC. In defence ofD. In addition to11. If the weather had been better, we could have held the game on schedule. But it ______ all day.A. had rainedB. would rainC. has rainedD. rained12. To learn a language well, you must ______ a useful vocabulary.A. keep upB. put upC. take upD. build up13. One who works out regularly is often fit. ______, one who studies hard is intelligent.A. DefinitelyB. RoughlyC. SimilarlyD. Actually14. The teacher told the boys to collect all the wastepaper ______ about after the picnic.A. lyingB. to lieC. having lainD. lain15. I’ve bought some candles. ______ there is a power failure, which happens often, you can use them.A. Now thatB. Even thoughC. As ifD. In case16. Mr. Lennon’s laptop, which was left on the desk, is missing. Who ______ have taken it?A. mustB. couldC. needD. should17. So far we have made some progress in controlling air pollution, but it is ______ enough. We still have a lotto do.A. more thanB. next toC. far fromD. up to18. Don’t spend too much, and don’t forget to write, but ______, have a good time!A. above allB. what’s moreC. after allD. in brief19. –Do you know what ______ her discontinuing her studies?–So far as I know, lack of money.A. accounted forB. occurred toC. appealed toD. resulted from20. –I find Miss Green’s classes so fascinating!–______. She’s also my favourite teacher.A. That dependsB. Y ou are not aloneC. So far so goodD. So much the better第二节：完形填空（共20题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Manners nowadays in big cities like London are particularly non-existent. It’s 21 for a big, strong schoolboy to push an elderly woman aside for the last 22 seat on the bus, much less stand up and offer his seat to her, as he ought to. In fact, it is a 23 to note that if a man does offer his seat to an older woman, it is nearly always a man of the older 24 .This question of 25 seats in public transport is much argued by young men, who say that, since women have claimed 26 , they no longer deserve to be treated 27 and that those who go out to work should take their turn in the rat race like anyone else. Women have never claimed to be 28 as strong as men. Even if it’s not 29 that young men should stand up for older women, however, the fact remains that good manners should be shown to the old, the 30 and the burdened. Are we really so lost to all ideals of 31 that we can sit there calmly reading the paper or a book, saying to ourselves “First come, first served”, while a gray-haired woman, or a mother with a young child stands? 32 this is too often seen.Older people, tired and easily 33 from a day’s work, aren’t angels, either. Many a sudden argument or a fierce quarrel 34 as the tired people push and pull each other to get on buses or tubes.If cities are to remain pleasant places to 35 in at all, however, it seems necessary, not only that communication in 36 should be improved, but also that communication between human beings should be kept smooth and 37 . Shop assistants won’t bother to 38 , taxi drivers shout at each other as they drive dangerously round corners, bus conductors pull the bell 39 their desperate passengers have had time to get on or off the bus, and so on. It seems to us that it’s up to the young and strong to do their small 40 to stop such “worsening”.21. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything22. A. good B. comfortable C. ideal D. remaining23. A. pity B. pleasure C. surprise D. sight24. A. kind B. race C. generation D. tradition25. A. taking up B. handing over C. putting away D. giving up26. A. right B. equality C. position D. respect27. A. specially B. equally C. carefully D. warmly28. A. clearly B. socially C. physically D. legally29. A. said B. agreed C. reported D. considered30. A. young B. poor C. rich D. sick31. A. determination B. generosity C. peace D. unselfishness32. A. Yet B. Also C. Instead D. Rather33. A. annoyed B. disappointed C. frightened D. satisfied34. A. builds up B. blows up C. breaks out D. sets out35. A. travel B. live C. work D. study36. A. shops B. homes C. offices D. transport37. A. simple B. direct C. polite D. clear38. A. sell B. wait C. assist D. greet39. A. before B. since C. till D. while40. A. job B. part C. bit D. turn第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题; 每小题2分, 满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。