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中医基础理论(七情)


七情致病的特点
(Pathogenic Characteristic of Seven Emotions )
一.七情的基本概念(The
Implication of the Seven Emotions)
“七情”即喜、怒、忧、思、悲、恐、惊 七情”即喜、 七种情志变化。 七种情志变化。 (The seven emotions refer to joy, anger, anxiety, thinking, sorrow, fear and fright.)
5.影响病势变化 5.影响病势变化
State of Illness)
(Affecting the
在许多疾病的过程中, 在许多疾病的过程中,病情常因较剧烈 的情绪波动而恶化。 的情绪波动而恶化。
(In the course of many diseases, the state of illness often deteriorates as the result of sever fluctuation of the patients’ moods of emotions.)


The Seven Emotions
学习内容:The 学习内容:The Content
七情的基本概念
(The Implication of the Seven Emotions)
七情与脏腑气血的关系
(The Relationship between Seven Emotions and the Viscera Qi and Blood )

谢!
Thank You!
心主神志,为五脏六腑之大主。 心主神志,为五脏六腑之大主。
(The heart controls mental archactivities, and is the archgovernor of the five Zang organs and six Fu organs. )
2.直接伤及内脏 2.直接伤及内脏(Directly
(the SuWen states: “Man has five viscera which may bring on five moods to produce joy,anger, joy,anger,sorrow, anxiety and fear.”)
五脏主五志
(The Five Viscera Governing the Five Emotions)
脏腑气血与七情之间的 相互作用
(Interaction between Viscera Qi and Blood and the Seven Emotions)
脏腑 七情
Viscera Emotions
引起 bring to
损伤 impair Seven
三.七情致病的特点
(The Pathogenic Characteristic of Seven Emotions)
1.七情皆从心而发 1.七情皆从心而发 2.直接伤及内脏 2.直接伤及内脏 3.影响脏腑气机 3.影响脏腑气机 4.多发为情志病 4.多发为情志病 5.影响病势变化 5.影响病势变化
1.七情皆从心而发 1.七情皆从心而发
(All the Emotional Responses Originating from the Heart )
悲则气消
(Sorrow consumes Qi)
恐则气下
(Fear Drives Qi to Flow Downward)
惊则气乱
(Fright Disorders Qi)
思则气结
(Thinking Stagnates Qi)
4.多发为情志病( 4.多发为情志病(Often 多发为情志病
Emotional Diseases)
七情与脏腑气血的关系: 二. 七情与脏腑气血的关系:
(The relationship between Seven Emotions and the Viscera Qi and Blood )
“人有五脏化五气,以生喜、怒、悲、忧、 人有五脏化五气,以生喜、 恐。 ” ----《素问·阴阳应象大论》 ----《素问·阴阳应象大论》
Impairs the Kidney)
3.影响脏腑气机 3.影响脏腑气机
(Affecting the Functional Activities of the Visceral Qi)
怒则气上
(Anger Drives Qi to Flow Upward)
喜则气缓
(Joy Makes Qi Sluggish)
Causing
症状以情志异常的表现为主,如郁 症状以情志异常的表现为主, 脏燥、失眠、惊悸、癫狂等。 病、脏燥、失眠、惊悸、癫狂等。
(The diseases caused by the seven emotions are usually marked by abnormal emotion symptoms such as melancholia, hysteria, insomnia, fright palpitations and mania.)
Impairing the Internal Organ)
怒伤肝(Anger
Liver) Impairs the Liver Heart) Impairs the Heart
喜伤心(Joy 思伤脾(Thinking
Impairs the Spleen) Impairs the Lung)
Байду номын сангаас
忧伤肺(Anxiety 恐伤肾(Fear
心主喜(The Heart Governs Joy) 肝主怒 (The Liver Governs Anger) 脾主思(The Spleen Governs Thinking) 肺主悲(The Lung Governs Sorrow) 肾主恐(The Kidney Governs Fear) The
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