英语基础语音规律一、先来认识26个字母所代表的发音A a 张大口，舌尖抵着下牙: apple ankle ax ant arrow anger actor actressB b: bed book bench box banana bird body boyC c:cap count car coffee cat cow cake cupD d:desk doctor deer duck doll dog dancer doorE e，:egg end elephant entrance envelope echo elf edgeF f发音时把上牙齿搭在下嘴唇上，声音从牙缝中呲出:food family fourfoot five fence fork fatherG g:garden gift goat gate goose golf girl goldH h:hat hen head home hand hammer house horseI i: igloo infant ink insect Indian itch inchJ j:jewel jump jam jelly jacket jeep juice jarK k :kite kangaroo kiss kitchen key kettle king kickL l: leg lemon lake living-room leaf lips lion lightM m :monkey math moon mother milk mouth map manN n:net nail neck nest nurse number napkinO o :ox on October ostrich octopus operateP p:pants pink park path pig pear pencil penQ q:question quiet quarrel queen quilt quarterR r:rope ring rock rug rainbow rooster rose rabbitS s发音时上下牙齿紧闭，声音从牙缝中呲出:sun sofa silver sink sign soap six sevenT t:towel toe tie table teacher tea two tenU u:umbrella under uncle upV v发音时把上牙齿搭在下嘴唇上，声音从牙缝中呲出:vase veil villagevan vomit vest violinW w:wall window walkman wind watch word wash womanX x:ax x-ray boxY y:yard yacht year yam yellow yo-yoZ z发音时上下牙齿紧闭，声音从牙缝中呲出:zero zipper zoo zebra二、 short vowel (短元音)A :bag cat mat map apple bat hat fanE :pen well egg red bell hen net bedI :lick six bib pig pin ink hill kissO :ox on octopus box sock ostrich operateU :cup nut bus sun uncle under umbrella gun三、 long vowel (长元音)A [ei] : Ay ray say bay way ha（字母原来音）ai paint pain tail rain nail maid jail rail y lay may payE [I:] :ee bee peel reeds eel see teeth jeep feet（字母原来音）Ea peanut meat eagle sea leaf pea peach teaEy monkey turkey jockey donkey key trolley hockey moneyI [ai] :ie tie pie lie die （字母原来音）Igh right sight night tight light sigh fight highO [ou] :oa coat toast road boat coal goat toad soap（字母原来音）Ow yellow pillow row rainbow bowl window hollow lowU [u:] :ui suit juice fruitUe blue glue sueI [ai] : y fly spy sky shy cry my type dry（字母原来音）E [I:] :y puppy dirty rainy sunny happy baby dizzy pony（字母原来音）四、 R-vowel (R元音)Or :pork porch horse horn corn fork fort morningAr [a:] :armchair card arm car cart park garden farmUr [ə:] :hurt turkey turtle surfing nurse purse furEr [ə:]:sister brother marker rooster under mother winter mermaid Ir [ə:]:dirty bird birthday circus girl dirt circle五、 Magic E (神奇的E)A ，e， I， o， u + 辅音字母 + e =long vowels a ，e ，I ，o， u (发字母原来的音)A e: cape name tapeE e :theseI e :bite five kiteO e: rose nose ropeU e: tube cube june六、 diphthongs（双元音）ou口形由[a]向[u]滑动。
滑动时双唇拢圆收小: mouth out housecount shout mouse fountainmountainow : clown cow owl towel flower tower crown brownoi : coin iol point noise poison coil boil soiloy : oyster boy cowboy soy toy七、 vowel digraphs（元音字母组合构成的一种单音）au :august sausage sauce naughty autumn applauseaw :saw paw draw strawberry straw lawnoo :moon zoo roof rooster spoon room boots foodoo :book cookie woods wool hook look foot cookea :head sweater sweat pear leather feather lead bear八、 consonant digraphs （辅音字母组合构成的一种单音）ch :beach lunch cheese bench chair cherry church chickensh发"是"的清音:sheep shirt ship fish shoes dish pushwh发"我"的清音:wheel white whale wheat wheelchair whisperwhip whistleph :elephant photo telephone trophy pharmacy alphabetth :brother feather leather father mother 舌头放在上下牙之间，然后迅速收回，此音一般在单词的中间，后接元音th :thumb bathmat three thirsty mouth teeth thief bath 舌头放在上下牙之间，不动，让其留从舌尖滑过，此音一般放在单词的开头或最后，属于气音。
kn :knit knob knee knife knockwr :write wrist wrinkle wrap wreathmb :bomb thumb lamb numb comb crumb九、 phonics blends (基础语音的混合)共20个，经常大声读才能记住哦bl :blue black blocks blouse blanket bloom blonde-hair bleach fl :flame fly flat flu flag flower flute floorpl :plus plum plane play plate plant planet platformcl :close clown clock cloud clay clap clean climbgl : glove glasses glider glue glass globecr :crown crow crab cream croissant cry crayon crocodilegr :gray green grass ground grandma grapes growpr :pray prize prawn price prince princess pressbr :bread bride brim bright brown brother brook brickfr :friend Friday front france frog fruit French fries frost tr :tractor tree tray truck trolley trunk triangle traindr :dredd drink draw dream drive drum dry dropsm :smile smell smoke small smoothsn :snowman snow snore snake snail sneakers sneeze snacksl :slow slap sleep sled slope slidesw :swan sweater swim switch sweat swing sweet swallowsp :spell spider spinach spaceship spoonst :store star storm stamp stockings stick student stand sc :scale scarf scarecrow scooter scorpion scoop scanner sk :skirt skunk skis skates十、other vowels (其他元音)all words : wall fall ball call tallew words :hew new nephew newspaper few dew view。