unit1
son儿子；daughter女儿；uncle叔伯舅；aunt 阿姨，姑妈，舅妈；parent 母亲，父亲； parents父母； grandson孙子；granddaughter 孙女，grandparents祖父母；grandparent祖母，祖父；
mustache胡子；beard胡须； quiet安静的； clever
聪明的；naughty淘气的；curly卷曲的；straight直的；
doctor医生；farmer农夫；boots 靴子
What’s she doing? She is taking a photo of her son.
Simon’s playing football with…...和…踢足球
Mrs.Star’s reading a book to……给…读书
Grandpa Star’s taking a photo of… ...给...照相
Stella’s playing with…...和...玩
What do you want to do?你想做什么？
I want to（我想）ride a horse.骑马／drink some water.喝水／take a photo.照相／listen to the music.听音乐／wear a new
dress.穿新裙子／play a game.玩游戏
unit2
stairs楼梯，upstairs楼上，downstairs楼下，go upstairs 上楼，go downstairs
下楼，lift电梯，floor地板，楼层，home家，flat公寓，apartment 公寓（美），city城市，town城镇，village村庄
country农村，乡下，street街道，balcony阳台，basement地下室, twenty 20,thir ty30, for ty 40, fif ty 50, six ty60 ,seven ty 70,
eigh ty80,nine ty 90
Where do you live? 你住在哪里？
I live in a flat in a big city.／I live in a flat in Beijing.我住在... need需要
I need some pencils. 我需要一些铅笔。
(need＋名词）
I need to buy some pencils.我需要去买一些铅笔。
（need to+动词）
unit3
wake up 醒来，get up 起床，have a shower洗澡，get dressed穿衣服，put on…穿上…衣服，have breakfast 吃早饭，go to school上学, catch a bus坐公交, have lunch吃午饭, come home 回家，do homework做家庭作业, have dinner吃晚饭, wash hands洗手, go to bed上床睡觉, get undressed脱衣服, get off…脱下…衣服, always 总是，经常，sometimes有时，never从不，every day 每天
I always wake up at 6 o’clock.我总是在6点醒来。
He / She / Vera always gets up at six thirty. 他／她／Vera 总是在六点半起床。
（注意三单，动词变化，一般情况加s）
How often do you watch TV?你多久／多长时间看一次电视？
I sometimes watch TV.我有时候看电视。
Monday星期一, Tuesday星期二, Wednesday星期三, Thursday星期四, Friday星期五, Saturday星期六, Sunday星期天
I always go to the cinema on
Sundays.我通常／经常星期天去看电影。
Simon always goes to the cinema on Saturdays. Simon
通常星期六去看电影。
before在…之前，after在…之后
I wash my hands before I have dinner. 吃饭前我先洗手
I put on a red dress after I have a shower.
洗完澡后我穿上一条红色连衣裙。
unit4
bank银行，cinema电影院，market市场，supermarket超市，swim ming pool游泳馆，shop商店，hospital医院，library图书馆，sports centre体育馆，bus station公交车站, park公园
Where do you go to see a doctor? I go to the hospital.
Where do you go to buy food? I go to the market / supermarket. Where do you to swim? I go to the swimming pool.
Where do you go to play badminton? I go to the sports centre.
must 必须，一定
You must make your bed.你必须自己铺床。
You must be quiet in the library.在图书馆里必须保持安静。
unit5
clod感冒，headache头痛，toothache牙痛， backache腰，cough咳嗽，stomach-ache胃痛，肚子痛，temperature发烧，earache耳朵痛
What’s the matter with you? 你哪里不舒服？／你怎么啦？
I have got a headache.
I’ve got a toothache.
I’ve got a backache.
I’ve got a stomach-ache.
I’ve got a temperature.
must一定，必须／ mustn’t 不可以，不许，不能
When you’ve got a cold you must see a doctor. 当你感冒的时候你一定要看医生。
When you’ve got a temperature you mustn’t go to school.你发烧的时候不能去上学。
unit6
field田野，旷野，牧场，forest森林，树林，leaf叶子（leaves）picnic野餐，river河流， countryside 乡下，农村，grass草，草地，草坪，lake湖，plant植物，blanket毯子，on the ground在地上，towel毛巾
（形容词）bad－ good，fat－thin，weak-strong, loud 大声的 - quiet安静的， happy－sad, hot-cold angry生气的，hungry 饿的, tired疲惫的， thirsty口渴的，skin皮肤
unit7
dolphin海豚，lion狮子，shark鲨鱼，parrot鹦鹉，bat蝙蝠，kangaroo袋鼠，panda熊猫，whale鲸鱼，bear熊
形容词的比较级：
big ger更大的，smal ler更小的，long er更长的，short er更短的，quick er更快的，slow er更慢的，dirt ier更脏的，
clean er更干净的，strong er更强壮的，weak er更弱的，
fat ter更胖的，thin ner更瘦的，quiet er更安静的，tall er更高的，shorter更矮的，better更好的，worse更糟糕，更坏的，ugl ier更丑的
The lion is strong er than the cat.狮子比猫强壮
unit8
cloud云，cloudy多云的，sun太阳，sunny晴朗的, rain雨，raining, rainy下雨的, snow雪，snowing, snowy下雪的,
wind风, windy多风，刮风的, weatherman天气预报员, weather report天气预报,
What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样？
It’s sunny.
am/is— was are - were
What was the weather like yesterday? 昨天天气怎样？
It was sunny.。