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六级写作翻译必背单词

英语四六级考试是教育部主管的一项全国性的英语考试,其目的是对大学生的实际英语能力进行客观、准确的测量,为大学英语教学提供测评服务。

大学英语考试是一项大规模标准化考试,是一个“标准关联的常模参照测验”。

大学英语四、六级考试作为一项全国性的教学考试由“国家教育部高教司”主办,分为四级考试(CET-4) 和六级考试(CET-6),每年各举行两次,分别在同一天的上午和下午进行。

从2005 年1 月起,成绩满分为710 分,由国家教育部高教司委托“全国大学英语四六级考试委员会”给每位考生发成绩单。

2013 年12 月考次起,全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会对四、六级考试的试卷结构和测试题型作局部调整。

调整后,四级和六级的试卷结构和测试题型相同。

为了适应新的形势下社会对大学生英语听力能力需求的变化,进一步提高听力测试的效度,全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会自2018 年 6 月考试起将对四、六级考试的听力试题作局部调整[1] 。

写作必背:a host of +n.(pl.) 很多……。

作文万能句子:In contemporary society, it has become a trend for a host of individuals to ..... a case in point is …一个典型的例子就是……convenient:adj. 方便的常用结构:It is convenient for sb.to do sth. entertain vt. 娱乐;招待。

名词形式entertainment be occupied with something (头脑等)全神贯注于某件事物intelligent adj. 聪明的;智能的。

intelligent control 智能控制in large numbers 大量地。

作文万能句子:As a matter of fact, intelligent people in large numbers have come to realize the significance of.../ negative impacts of ... negative:adj. 消极的;负面的。

消极影响即negative effects impact: n. 影响,碰撞,冲击力;v.对. 产生影响。

常用结构:have an impact on 对…有影响;对. 造成冲击phenomenon n. 现象,常说的厄尔尼诺现象即el nino phenomenon inadequate adj. 不足的thought-provoking adj. 发人深思的sobering adj. 令人警醒的individual n. 个人youngster n. 年轻人apparently adv. 显然。

作文万能句子:Apparently, this picture/saying/chart/phenomenon can be naturally associated with the significance of .../the negative influences of .../ close relation between ...and .... / intend to do sth. 想要做某事normal adj.正常的harmonious adj. 和谐的。

Harmonious Society 和谐社会;harmonious relationship 和睦关系advisable adj. 明智的,可取的。

常用句式It is advisable to do sth.做…是明智的。

associate vt. 联系。

associate with v. 联合;与…联系在一起certain 某些……addiction n. 上瘾,沉溺。

drug addiction药物成瘾contemporary adj. 当今的。

Contemporary Society 当代社会trend :n. 趋势,follow the trend 即跟随潮流care for sth./sb. 关心某事/某人significant adj. 重要的;有意义的I am convinced that …我相信……It is of great necessity for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是很有有必要的advocate vt. 倡导,提倡。

作文万能句子:Thus, we should educate, advocate and encourage our friends, classmates and acquaintances to cultivate this awareness/habit rational adj. 理性的。

rational choice 理性选择;理性抉择do bear in mind ... 牢记……,通常后面跟文章的主旨句。

enlightening adj. 有启发性的respond:vt. 回应evidently adv.明显地incorrect adj. 不正确的deem vt. 认为。

例句:I deem it advisable to buy property now. 我认为现在购置房地产是明智的teenager n. (十几岁的)青少年comprehensive:adj. 综合的。

综合素质:comprehensive quality competence:n. 能力。

社交能力即social competence;核心竞争力即core competencetalent:n. 人才;天赋。

talent for,有…的天赋acquire:vt. 获得;得到,尤其指靠自己的努力而获得。

cooperation:n. 合作。

in cooperation with 与…合作diligence n. 勤奋。

Diligence is the mother of success. [谚语]勤奋乃成功之母。

convenient adj. 方便的efficient adj. 高效的ignore vt. 忽视essence n. 实质communicative adj. 交际的。

communicative competence 交际能力a growing number of +n.(pl.) 越来越多的+可数名词复数。

此外表示越来越多,还可以用an increasing number of,a significant number of,a great number of 等。

merely adv. 仅仅cultivate:vt. 培养。

cultivate talents 培养人才;cultivate independence 培养独立性awareness:n. 意识。

awareness of 意识到overprotect vt. 过度保护depend excessively on ... 过度依赖……render vt. 致使;给予。

render services 提供服务independence n.独立overprotection n. 过度保护翻译必背:传统的traditional 庆祝celebrate vt. /celebration n. 装饰decorate vt. /decoration n. 增加enhance vt. /enhancement n. 民间的folk 一千五百多年的历史a history of more than 1500 years 960 万平方公里的面积an area of 9.6 million k ㎡流行的popular/widespread/ prevalent 在明清期间During the Ming and Qing Dynasties 用……美化beautify …with 春节the Spring Festival 除夕the Spring Festival Eve/ the New Year's Eve 喜庆的气氛/氛围the joyous atmosphere 经常、频繁often/ frequently/ usually 象征symbol (n.) /symbolize (vt.) /symbolic adj. 健康health n. /healthy adj. 兴旺prosperous adj. / prosperity n. 礼物present/gift 外国的foreign/ 外国人foreigner/ 外国友人foreign friends 据说、传说It is said that …爱国的patriotic/爱国主义patriotism 风味、味道flavor 革命性的revolutionary 大大促进contribute greatly to …文明civilization /文明的civilized 费时的time-consuming 节约时间的time-saving浪费时间的time-wasting 文化交流cultural communication / exchange/ interchange 中华民族Chinese people 16 世纪the 16th century 节日holiday/假期vacation 正月十五the fifteenth/15th day of the first/1st month of the lunar calendar (农历) 风俗/习俗custom 惯例convention 有差别vary vi. eg. Cooking skills and ingredients vary greatly in different places of China. 场合occasion n. /偶尔的occasional adj. 团聚/聚会gather vi. (拜托你不要写成together, together 是副词或形容词)团圆reunion n. / gathering n. 每年的annual adj. 清除厄运sweep away ill fortune 好运good luck/ fortune 对联couplets 主题themes 走亲访友visit relatives and friends 古老的ancient 神秘的mysterious 包含include vt. 放鞭炮lighting firecrackers 红包money in red envelops 神秘mystery n. 作为世界的第三大国as the third largest country in the world 多样的various /a variety of = diverse 无数的countless/numerous 自然景观natural landscapes/ attractions/ sceneries/ sights 特有的distinctive 除……以外in addition to …= apart from …丰富的abundant/ample/plentiful 矿产资源mineral resources 拥有众多人口has a large population 改革开放:opening-up reform 合资企业:joint venture 私营企业:private enterprise 购买力:purchasing power 通货膨胀:inflation 附加值的:value-added 稳健的货币政策:a prudent monetary policy 预算:budget 资金:capital 社会福利:social welfare财政的:fiscal 经济调节:economic regulation 公平竞争:fair competition 收支平衡:make ends meet 技术密集型产业:technology-intensive industry 劳动密集型产业:labor-intensive industry “四大发明”the Four Great Inventions (of Ancient China) 独一无二的unique /独一无二uniqueness 手工艺品handcraft/ handicraft 手工艺人handicraftsmen = people who make handcrafts 绘画painting 曲艺operas 刺绣embroidery 丝绸之路the Silk Road 影响impact/influence/affect 介绍introduce 传播spread/ propagate 艺术art /艺术的artistic/艺术家artist 代表represent/ stand for 重要的important/ significant / vital / essential 好玩的interesting/ funny 耐心patience /有耐心的patient (该词也表示病人)练习/实践practice 历史文物historic relics 迷人的风光attractive / charming/ fascinating scenery/ landscapes 当地的local 旅游景点tourist attraction/ scenic spots 礼貌courtesy / politeness 热情好客hospitality 少数民族ethnic minorities 龙的传人descendants of the dragon 祖先ancestor 传说legend 起源于originate /起源origin 起初的、开始的、原创的original 仪式ceremony 邻国neighboring countries 阶层class 诚信honesty/诚实的honest 表演perform vt. performance n. 取消cancel /stop 参加participate in 压岁钱lucky money 驱除ward off特制的especially-made 必修课required/compulsory courses 民族的national 优雅的elegant 优美的graceful 多彩的colorful 记录record n./vt. 事件events 婚姻marriage 结婚庆祝=婚庆wedding celebration 祈求好运wish a good luck/ pray for a good luck 一代一代人generations of people 精心准备的carefully-prepared 技艺skills/techniques 有一个共同点have something in common 营养nutrition/有营养的nutritious 谷物grains 大约about = approximately 超越surpass/ exceed 大多数a majority of …= a large proportion of …订购order 数百万millions of …零售商retailer 极具竞争力的exceedingly competitive 平台platform 商品goods = commodities 不少quite a few 特殊的special = distinctive 不足为奇it is no wonder that …发源地:birthplace 文化遗址:the…culture site 象征:the symbol of…见证、经历:witness 杰作:masterpiece 世界文化遗产名录:Lists of World Heritage 奠基者:founder 著名的:renowned 文明:civilization 吉祥物:mascot 吉利的:auspicious 纪念:commemorate 由……组成:comprise of 追溯到:date back to 继承:inherit发扬:carry forward 传统的:traditional 特征:characteristic 独特的:unique 特产:specialty 民间的:folk 传说的:legendary 实施:implement 推行:carry out 教育体制:educational system 科教兴国:rejuvenate our country through science and education 把……放在优先发展的战略地位:place strategic priority on…共同努力:joint effort 就业机会:job opportunity 缓解:relieve 改善:improve 辉煌的成就:brilliant achievements 初步成效:initial effect 投入使用:be put into use 自然资源丰富:rich natural resources 人才资源:human resources 重要指标:key index 使丰富enrich 着手解决问题deal with issues 四六级写译100 个必背黄金词组以下这100 个词组就是四六级翻译和写作中最重要,最核心的表达,考前必背!1. at the thought of 一想到…- 2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论- 3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有-5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解-6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外Without accident(=safely) 安全地7. of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地- 8. in accord with 与…一致out of one's accord with 同…不一致-9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地- 10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据- 11. on one's own account- 1) 为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益- 2) (=at one's own risk) 自行负责- 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己-12. take…into account(=consider)把..考虑进去-13. give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由)-14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明-15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)- 17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about)指控,控告- 18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解(=to have met socially) 熟悉- 20. act on 奉行,按照…行动act as 扮演act for 代理- 21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于- 22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要)- 23. in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之- 24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外-25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持,遵循-26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的-27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;- 28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地。

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