高考阅读理解技巧(refere nts英语1 I1) The word ABC in the passage probably means _____________ .2) The un derl ined word ABC in the passargeoei eans ________ .3) Which of the follow ing is closest in meaning to the un derl ined word in the sec ond paragraph4) The un derl ined sentence in the last paragraph means __5) The word "it them " in the first paragraph refers to ______1be be called callThe herdsman, who looks after sheep, earns about 650 yuan a year.herdsma n2but however yet otherwise thoughThough Tom s face has been washed quite clea n, his n eck still rema ins grubby. clea n grubby 3because, since as so so...that such...that thatShe wan ted the hairdresser to trim her hair a bit because it was too long. becausetrim4Most of the roses are begi nning to wither because of the cold. wither 542and oren ergy. 6 You can take any of the periodicals: Lear ning 7 primeAt forty-two he was in his prime and always full offull of en ergyprimeThe World of En glish periodical Foreig n Lan guage Teach ing in Schools1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) 11) 12) 13) 14) Which of the followi ng is right? Which of the following is NOT true according to the information in the passage? Which of the follow ing stateme nts is correct accord ing to the passage? Which of the following is Not True in the passage? Which of the follow ing is not men ti on ed?Which of the follow ing is men tio ned in the passage?The author men ti ons all of the follow ing except ...The writer men ti ons all of the items listed below except ____ . What is the example of . . . as described in the passage? Choose the right order of this passage.Accord ing to the passage, whe n (where, why, how, who, etc.)... The reas on for . . .is ...From this passage we know that _______ . In the passage, the author states that _____ .because, since, asbut, however ,on the con trary, on the otherhand Some ani mals are in dan ger because they are hun ted. Alarm in gly, the population of tigers has already fallen byninety-five percent . Other species are in dan ger because of a lack of food. For example, there are fewer tha n 1300 gia nt pan das left in the wild. 28. According to the passage the world A. will rise by 5% next year C. is 95% smaller tha n in the pasts tiger populati on _ B. is relatively stable D. has fallen to 95% 1) We can guess the writer of the letter may be a 2) We can infer from the text that ______ . 3) It can be in ferred from the text that _____ . 4) From the letters we ve lear ned that it 5) From the story we can guess _____ . 6) It may be con cluded from the passage that7) Which of the follow ing stateme nts does the passagesupport8) The story implies thats very ___ to know someth ing about America n social customs.9) The paragraph follow ing the passage will most probably be _10) The author implied suggested thatTo argue that zoos imprison animals is to misunderstand what zoos are about. Without zoos many of the creatures we love and admire would no Ion ger exist. Every si ngle day over one hun dred ani mal species vani sh. Scie ntists predict that as early as 2050 one quarter of the Earth s species will become ext in ct.26. What s the writer s attitude towards zoos?A. He shows no opinion either for or aga inst them.B. He thinks that they are unn ecessary and cruel.C. He believes they play an importa nt en viro nmen tal role.D. He expresses a desire that more of them be built.1) How did the writer feel2) The author seems to think that _____ .3) The writer writes this text to _____ .4) The writer believes that ______ .5) The writer suggests that _____ .6) The author wants to appeal to ______ .7) The writer is trying to prese nt a point of view in _____ .8) The author s style is ________ .9) The author s tone would be best described as __________ .10) What is the author s opinion of _11) What is the author's main purpose in the passage?1 ( )21. positive adj.2. favorable adj.3. approval n.4. supportive adj.5. en thusiastic adj.6. defe nsive7. practical8. logical9. reas on able10. rationaln egative adj. disapproval objectio n / objective oppositi on critical worried adj.,impractical illogical adj.irreleva nt radical adj. biased prejudiced con servative adj. suspici on n.suspicious adj.( of) doubtful adj. puzzli ng / puzzled adj. con fused ( ) objective adj.n eutral adj. impartial adj. impers onal adj. un biased adj. un prejudiced adj. factual adj.subjective adj. tolera nee n. tolera nt /in tolerable sen sitive [] , scared adj. scaryreserved adj. moderate adj. v.mild adj. amazed adj. concerned adj. amused humorous fasci nated curious un forgivi ng11.12. 13. 14. 15.16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21.22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28.29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35.36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50.51. pitiful可怜的，令人同情的52. stressful有压力的53. merciful 仁慈的54. innocent无辜的，无罪的55. sociable好交际的，友善的六积极56. active主动的，积极的57. positive积极的，肯定的，58. optimistic adj.乐观的59. con fide nt adj.自信的，确信的60. interested adj.感兴趣的，61. impressive adj.给人深刻印象的，感人的62. respective 尊敬的63. persuasive令人信服的，有说服力的64. convinced信服的/ convincing 令人信服的七消极的65. passive被动的，消极的66. negative 消极的67. pessimistic 悲观的68. depressed消沉的，压抑的，抑郁的69. frustrated失意的，挫败的70. disappointed 失望的/ disappointing 令人失望的71. gloomy adj.黑暗的，阴沉的，阴郁的72. indifferent漠不关心的73. unconcerned 不关心的74. blue忧郁的5、抓主旨大意的技巧。