Unit 5 Music
Words and expressions:
1. roll [rəul] vt. & vi. 滚动;摇摆n. 摇晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈
1) The dog is__________ on the ground.
2) The boy was eating a __________, which looks like very delicious.
2. dream of 梦见;梦想;设想(= dream about…)dream n. 梦想
短语:dream of/ about + sth./ doing梦想…向往…渴望…
1) I _________ _____ (梦想)being a great scientist when I was a child.
2) Many young people ______ ____going abroad.
3. _____ ______ ________ 实话说
be honest with sb对某人诚实be honest about sth对某事如实相告
1) 老实说,她不仅漂亮而且聪明______________________________________.
2) ---Michael is one of the top students in our class.
---__________, he cheated in the last exam.
A.On the other hand
B. Generally speaking
C. To be honest
D. Above all
4. attach vt .& vi. 系上,贴上,附加,连,附属于
短语:1)attach …to_____________________________________
1)attach importance/value/ to sth./doing.重视,看重(to是介词)
2)be attached to 附属于,依恋,对…有感情
Eg. I attach great importance to this research._____________________________ She is attached to her home.__________________
3) 他们认为教育很重要_______________________________________
5. ___________ vt.(使)组成;养成;形成;构成n.[C] 表格,形式
短语:to fill in/out a form__________; in the form of __________________ form the habit of __________________
Eg. 1)Group activities help to _____a child’s character.
2) __________ (养成)a good habit is important for everyone.
6.earn. Vt.____________
earn/make money挣钱earn sb +n.赢得(名誉、赞赏等)
earn(a) one’s living=make (a) one’s living 谋生
1) He ________about 3000dollars a year.
2) My brother _______his living by repairing cars.
7. perfom vi.& vt._______________ performance n.[C] performer n.[C]表演者
练习:1)When will the play be _________in the theatre in our city ?
2) The ___________ __________ so well, many people like his ____________.
那个表演者的表演太好了,许多人都喜欢他的表演。
8. cash n.[U]现金in cash 用现金pay sb. in cash 用现金付款by check 用支票
Eg. I have no __________(现金) with me. 我身上没带现金
Shall I pay for the computer __________(用现金)or by credit(用信用卡)?
9.________________________ 戏弄,开某人的玩笑= play a joke on
Eg. 1) Don’t ____________him. He is always serious.别开他玩笑,他总是很严肃.
2) The joke he played ______her was so funny that we couldn’t help ______.
A. with; laughing
B. on; to laugh
C. of; laugh
D. on; laughing
10. rely vi. ____________;rely on (upon) = depend on (upon) 依赖,依靠,指望
rely on sb./sth./doing…依赖…依靠… rely on sb. to do/doing指望/相信某人做…
Eg. 1) When you meet with some difficulties, you can _____ ___me for help.
2) Sometimes we may not _____ ___the weather report.
11.familiar. adj. _________________
sb. be/get familiar with sth._____________
sb./sth. be familiar to sb._______________________
Eg. 1) He is familiar __ English.他通晓英语.
2) His name is familiar ______many people. 她的名字为许多人所熟悉
12. _____________ 大约
1) He will live here for a week ______.
2)(05全国卷) My parents will move back into town in a year or____.
A .later B. after C. so D. about
13. break up ______________________
短语:break away from逃离break down 损坏,出故障,精神崩溃,失败
break into 破门而入break in 插话,打断break out 爆发,突然发生break off 中断停止
break the rule/ record/ promise违反规定/打破记录/失言have a break 休息一下
Eg. 1)Their friendship has_________________. 他们的友谊分裂了.
2).The computer system___suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.
A. broke down
B. broke out
C. broke up
D. broke in
14. in _________ =as well另外;也(in addition to=as well as除…之外,还有)
练习:1)You need time and money, ____________, you need diligence(努力).
2) ____ ________ ____English, the girl has to study a second foreign language.
3) Reading is a highly active process, for it requires attention. ______, it requires memory and imagination.
A. In addition
B. Otherwise
C. Or else
D. After all
15. sort out __________ all sorts of = all kinds of
Eg. We must _______ ______ (分类)the good eggs from the bad ones.
Would you mind _______ ____(整理)the books on the floor ?
16. ___________ 最重要的是;首先
Eg. Above all, make sure we keep in touch.____________________________。