主语从句翻译练习
1. that引导(It is +n/adj./done+that…/That+Sentence)
(1)That he is still alive is a wonder.他还活着,真是奇迹。
(2)That he should have ignored the working class was natural.他忽视工人阶级(the working class)是很自然的。
(3)That she became an artist may have been due to her father’s influence.
她成为画家可能是受她父亲的影响。
(4)That the earth moves around the sun is known to all. 众所周知,地球围绕太阳转。
(5)That we shall be late is certain.我们要晚了,这是确定无疑的。
2. whether引导
(1)Whether it will do us harm remains to be seen. 它是否对我们有害还要看一看。
(2)Whether they would support us was a problem. 他们是否会支持我们还是一个问题。
(3)It doesn`t matter much whether we go together or separately.
我们是一起去还是分头(separately)去都没关系。
(4)Whether it will rain or not has not heard.下不下雨还没听说。
(5) whether we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather
明天我们是否去露营取决于天气。
3. 连接代词引导(whoever,whatever,whichever,which+n)
(1) Whichever (of you) comes in first will receive a prize. 无论哪个先到都可以得奖。
(2)Whichever you want is yours. 你要哪个哪个就是你的。
(3)Whoever wants to enter this school must take the exam. 任何想进入这所学校的人都必须参加这个考试。
(4)Whatever she did was right.无论她做什么都是对的。
(5)Which car you will choose to buy makes no difference. 你决定买哪一辆车都不会有任何区别。
4. 连接副词引导(when,how,how many,where)
(1) When we arrive doesn’t matter. →It doesn’t matter when we arrive. 我们什么时候到没有关系。
(2)How it was done was a mystery. 这是怎样做的还是一个谜。
(3)How this happended is not clear to anyone. 这件事怎样发生的,谁也不清楚。
(4) How many people we are to invite is still a question. →It is still a question
how many people we are to invite. 我们要邀请多少人还是一个问题。
(5)Where I spend my summer is no business of yours. 我在哪里过暑假不(no business of)关你的事。
5. 关系代词型what引导
(1)What he wants is a new bicycle. 他想要的是一辆新自行车。
(2)What make the river more beautiful are the lotus plants growing in the water.
为河水增色的是水里的荷花(the lotus plants)。