Theme exploration
1 Which three of the following qualities most characterize the spirit of sports? Why? courage / teamwork / fun and joy / commitment / fair play and honesty / character development / excellence in performance
Tips
Teamwork: Individuals can be stronger in a team.
Fair play and honesty: Individuals can be stronger in a team.
Language focus
Practical Phrases
把……抛在后面 短语逆译 leave sth. behind
短语应用
随着七天长假的临近，许多人都准备离开城市， 到广阔的乡村旅游。
意群提示
(at hand / to leave the city behind / head into )
句型提炼
Language focus
Functional patterns
句型提炼
When sb. asserted his intention to do sth., other people reacted with …
应用提示
用于表达“当某人明确表示自己要做某事 时，其他人的反应”。
句型应用
Language focus
Practical Phrases
直到现在；至今 短语逆译
to this day
短语应用
直到今天，白求恩同志依然是我们整个社会学习的榜 样，因为他的崇高精神已经成为我们的精神财富。
意群提示
(To this day / a role model / the spiritual asset of Chinese nation) To this day, Comrade Bethune remains a role model for the whole society to follow in that his holy spirit has become our spiritual asset
Language focus
Practical Phrases
Practical Phrases
1. up to 2. in attendance 3. leave sb./sth. behind 4. fall ill 5. have no intention of doing sth 6. endear sb. to sb. 7. to this day
Tips
2 What values do you think people can cultivate by playing sports?
Tips
3 Do you think winning is the most important thing in sports? Why or why not?
句型提炼
Language focus
Functional patterns
句型提炼
With sth. we can ….
应用提示
用于表达“达到目的所需要的条件”。
句型应用
Language focus
Functional patterns
典型例句
十年的婚姻生活使他明白了一点：只有彼此宽
容与体贴，才能分享欢乐与幸福。
Meanings
达到；至多 出席 把……抛在后面； 生病 不打算做某事； 使受欢迎；使被喜爱 直到现在；至今
Language focus
达到；至多
Practical Phrases
短语逆译 up to
短语应用
奥林匹克体育场将可容纳多达8万观众。
意群提示
(up to / Olympic Stadium/spectators ) The Olympic Stadium will hold up to 80,000 spectators.
意群提示
(tolerance and consideration / share in )
Ten year’s marriage life made it clear for him that with tolerance and consideration towards each other people can share in joy and happiness.
使受欢迎
Practical Phrases
短语逆译 endear sb. to sb..
短语应用
他的体贴和慷慨使他深受同事们的喜爱。
意群提示
(consideration and generosity / endeared him to ) His consideration and generosity endeared him to his colleagues.
Language focus
Functional patterns
原句译文
直到今天，克里夫 . 杨依然是一个伟大的 标杆和辉煌的榜样，他向世人表明普通人
也能凭潜在的能力取得非凡成就。
逆译练习
To this day, Cliff Young remains a magnificent reminder and brilliant example of how ordinary individuals can
应用提示
用于表达“某人树立的榜样精神”。
句型应用
Language focus
Functional patterns
典型例句
直到今天，雷锋同志依然是一个辉煌的标杆和杰 出的榜样，他向世人表明一个普通人也能为我们 的社会做着不平凡的贡献。
意群提示
(glorious / outstanding unusual contribution )
Language focus
Language appreciation
Language focus
Language appreciation
Language focus
Language appreciation
Language focus
Language appreciation
Critical thinking
Language focus
Functional patterns
典型例句
当这医务工作人员表示他们准备用自己的生命换 得大众的健康时，公众先是表现出惊讶，继而予 以敬佩。
意群提示
(medical workers / the public health)
When these medical workers asserted their intention to give their lives for the public health, the public reacted with surprise and then with respect.
生病
短语逆译
fall ill
短语应用
研究人员发现当面对紧张工作和生活压力时， 性格开朗的人生病的几率较小。
意群提示
(a cheerful disposition / were less likely to / fall ill )
Researchers found that people with a cheerful disposition were less likely to fall ill when facing the pressure from the stressful work and life.
With the seven-day holiday at hand, many people are planning to leave the city behind and head into open country for relaxation.
Language focus
Practical Phrases
inherently achieve remarkable results. (Para.14, L1)
句型提炼
Language focus
Functional patterns
句型提炼
To this day, sb. remains + adj. + reminder and + adj. + example of how ….
Language focus
不打算做某事
Practical Phrases
短语逆译 have no intention of doing sth.
短语应用
一旦陷入困境，聪明的人不会一味地钻牛角尖，而 是适时地另辟溪径以谋求出路。
意群提示
(stuck in a dilemma / has no intention of/ to find his way out )
Functional patterns
原句译文
有坚定的决心和充分的准备，我们就能取
得荣耀，也能成为别人的光辉榜样。
逆译练习
With determination and preparation, we can achieve distinction and be a brilliant example to others.（Para.14, L3）
Once stuck in a dilemma, a wise man has no intention of heading blindly for a dead end but reverses his course in time to find his way out.