Unit2 The Olympic Games模块一词汇第二课时编者：王秋香一、新知导学（一）学习目标1、熟练掌握重点短语2、对重点短语加以应用（二）知识清单重点短语1．_________________ 参加 2．_________________ 代表3．__________________每四年 4．_________________ 一组；一套5．__________________被录取 6．__________________ 为了-----而竞争7. _______________ 也，又，还 8．_________________ 主管；看管9．______________ 陆续地；一个接一个地 10. _______________ 捡起，学会二、教材探究核心短语1. one after another/the other一个接一个地；陆续地Please line up one after another.请按顺序排队。
We achieved one victory after another.我们取得了一个又一个的胜利。
联想拓展one by one 逐个地；逐一地one another/each other 相互高手过招翻译句子①他把所有的书都并列摆放起来。
②账单纷至沓来。
答案：①He put all the books beside each other/one another.②The bills kept coming in one after another.2. stand for(指缩写或符号)代表；象征；支持；主张What does EU stand for?EU代表什么？Which group do you stand for?你支持哪一组？联想拓展stand by 袖手旁观；无动于衷stand by sb. 支持；帮助；站在……一边stand out(from／as) 显眼；突出stand up 站起；站立；起立高手过招(1)单项填空I don’t know what the signal “X”on the road. Could you tell me? （2009·12·江西信丰中学检测）A. StandsB. refers toC. meansD. stands for(2)完成句子（原创）①The letters UN （代表）United Nations.②Don’t just （袖手旁观）. You can do something to help.③The letters （突出；显眼）well against the dark background.(1)解析：选D。
mean, refer to都有“代表”的意思，但是stand for一般是指“符号、手势、记号等”所代表的意义，而refer to指某个意思的对象；mean表达前面的语言的意义。
如“To give up doing something”means “to stop doing something”.(放弃做某事也就是停止做某事。
)“It”can be used to refer to a baby. (“It”可以用来指一个婴儿。
) “V”is often used to stand for victory. (“V”可以用来表示胜利。
)(2)①stand for ②stand by ③stand out3. as well意为“也，又，而且”，意思等同于too，also，但as well只能置于句末。
联想拓展as well as意为“不仅……而且……，既……又……；除了……之外，还有……；和……一样好”。
as well as作介词用时，意思等同于besides,意为“除……之外”，后跟动词时通常用v.-ing 形式。
as well as连接主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于as well as前面主语的单复数形式。
may/might as well do意为“不妨……；还是……好”。
Are you coming as well?=Are you coming, too?=Are you also coming?你也来吗？They sell books as well as newspapers.他们既卖报纸也卖书。
She cooks as well as her mother.她做菜跟她妈妈做得一样好。
His wife as well as his children was invited to the party.不仅他的孩子，连同他妻子也被邀请参加那次聚会。
We may/might as well ask him for some advice.我们不妨向他征求一些建议。
高手过招单项填空①Jack plays football , if not better than David.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as②E-mail, as well as telephones, an important part in daily communication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. play解析：①选B。
as well as意为“和……一样好”。
“if not+better than”是一个插入语，去掉后，句子是Jack plays football as well as David。
②选A。
当as well as连接主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于前面的主语的单复数形式。
4. every four years每四年；每隔三年联想拓展every与基数词、序数词、other或few连用，表示时间或空间的间隔，意为“每……；每隔……”。
every+基数词+复数名词every+序数词+单数名词every+other+单数可数名词every few+复数名词every four days 每隔三天every third day 每三天He comes to see his parents every three days.他每三天来看望父母一次。
高手过招单项填空“Where are we now?”few minutes one of the children asked Miss Cornwall the same question. （2009·12·山东济南模块检测）A. EveryB. EachC. AnotherD. A解析：选A。
every few minutes 每几分钟，符合句意。
5. take part in参加，参与The students take part in all kinds of activities after class.学生们课后参加各种活动。
易混辨析take part in/join in/join/attendtake part in指参加有组织的重大的活动。
I took part in the game.我参加了比赛。
join in指参加正在进行着的活动或游戏等，有时可与take part in换用。
Please come over and join in our game.请过来参加我们的游戏。
join指参加团体或组织，成为其中的一员，也可用于join sb. in sth./doing sth.结构，表示“和某人一起做某事”。
Many of them joined the army.他们很多人都参军了。
attend相当于be present at，多指出席，参加会议，讲座等。
He decided to attend the meeting himself.他决定自己去参加会议。
高手过招选词填空(join/join in/take part in/attend)①—How many countries the Olympic Games in Athens?—202.②The famous professor will come to give us a lecture. Will you go to it?③His brother the army three years ago.④May I your game?答案：①took part in ②attend ③joined ④join in三、当堂检测1. We achieved victories _______ _______ ________(一个接一个地).2.All countries can take part if they reach the standard to ______ ______ ______(参加) the game.3.P. O. ___________ ( 代表）Post Office.4.I'm looking for whoever is ____________ ( 主管；负责）your company.答案：1. one after another; 2. take part in;3. stands for; 4. in charge of;四、反思小结1、所学的单词和用法你掌握了么？2、还有那些需要注意的问题？五、课后作业（一）记忆本章所学的所有短语（二）书面作业1.—I suppose you，re leaving soon, then?—No, ___________ (actually; in fact) I，ll be staying for another two months.2.A ceremony was held in the park ____________(to show respect and admiration for) those killed in the Anti-Japanese War.3.The media _____________(have a great effect on) influencing people，s opinions.4.With _____________(a similar group of) false teeth on, he finally can enjoy his favourite food again.5.They sell ice-creams _____________(in addition to; too) books and newspapers.6.Excitedly,many students _____________(to be involved in) the volunteering work.7.Lucks came _____________(one by one).8.If you meet with any difficulty, you can always ________ your teachers and classmates _____________(turn to).答案：1.as a matter of fact 2.in honour of 3.play an important role/part in 4.a set of 5.as well as 6.took part in7.one after another8.ask...for help。