2020-2021学年第一学期初一年级期中考试英语试卷笔试部分（85分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲相应的字母编号涂黑。

（8小题，每小题1分）14.--- Lucy, would you like to go to the Shenzhen Museum with us?--- I’d like to, but I have to complete my homework first.A.finishB. endC. start15.--- Mike, are we all ready to go for a trip?--- Yes, I think so. We have everything inside the car. Let’s go!A.many thingsB. few thingsC. all the things16.--- Miss Xu is smart and friendly. She always smiles at everyone.--- yes, we all like her very much.A.ImportantB. kindC. cool17.--- Let’s go to Bao’an Library on foot. It’s close to our home.--- OK. Let’s go there after breakfast.A.NearB. overC. under18.--- Sam, what do you usually do during the break at school?--- We often discuss difficult problems together and we enjoy it a lot.A.by ourselvesB. with each otherC. every day19.--- With weather change, it’s easy for us to catch a cold in autumn.--- Yes, we must take good care of ourselves and do exercise often.A.have toB. shouldC. could20.--- What will the quiz this afternoon be about, Mr. Huang?--- It will be about protecting the Earth.A.articleB. reportC. test21.--- Jack, did you take part in our School Sports Meeting last month?--- Sure, and I’m glad that I won the high jump competition.A.get onB. join inC. joinii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出填入横线的最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲相应的字母编号涂黑。

（7小题，每小题1分）22.--- What did you do during the last National Day holiday?--- We went back to our home town and visited our there.A.relativesB. countriesC. mountains23.--- Tom, I forgot to bring my own guitar for the school band practice.--- Don’t worry. The guitar club will one for you.A.protectB. provideC. give24.--- Which season do you like best, Sean?--- I like spring best. It’s a good time to in spring.A.take a tripB. go swimmingC. eat ice cream25.--- Factories next to the rivers often waste it.--- It’s terrible. That pollute water and kills the fish!A.put ... intoB. throw ... awayC. pick ... up26.--- My grandparents live far away from us, so we visit them.--- Maybe you can call them often.A.neverB. usuallyC. seldom27.--- More and more people get sick because of the COVID-19（新冠病毒）in some foreign countries.--- I’m sorry to hear that. It’s for them to know the danger of it.A.InterestingB. friendlyC. important28.--- I’ll go to watch the movie My People, My Homeland this weekend.--- That sounds great! !A.Have a good timeB. Thank youC. Come onII.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

（共10小题，每小题1.5分）One day, a fox was walking through the forest when he saw some tasty grapes hanging from a branch（树枝）high above him. He was quite_29 .First,the fox tried to _30_ in the air and grab the grapes. But with each jump, he was justinches(英寸）away from getting the _31_. As he jumped and jumped, he was getting further and further away from the grapes. After a short rest, he tried taking a few steps back and doing a running jump at the grapes - but again, he could not 32 them.He even tried to_33_ the tree to reach the grapes, but his paws(爪子）weren't _34_ enough forhim to pull himself up the tree. He _35 the grapes. How he wished he had the same paws as a monkey. He sat under the tree 36 .Just then, a bear happened to walk by the fox. He saw the fox looking at the grapes. The fox turned to him and said, “Never mind. Those grapes probably don't 37__ good.” And with that, he turned once more and left.The bear reached up, grabbed the grapes and ate them. They were, of course, quite_38_. It seemed that the fox decided that the grapes must be bad simply because he couldn't have them.29.A. lonely B. friendly C. hungry30.A. jump B. fly C. run31.A. apples B. grapes C. trees32.A. feel B. get C. eat33.A. climb B. touch C. cut34.A. small B. long C. strong35.A. looked over B. looked at C. looked after36.A. happily B. angrily C.hardly37.A. taste B. smell C.look38.A. delicious B. bad C.surprisedIII.阅读理解（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

（共20小题，每小题1.5分）AWhat is your favorite drink? Do you like cola or soft drinks? Soft drinks have to much sugar. They are both bad for your teeth and make you fat. Here are some cool and healthy drinks, Let’s take a look!WaterWater? That’s right. It is the best and healthiest drink. Water contains no sugar or calories （卡路里）. It won’t give you bad teeth or make you fat.How much water should you drink every day? The US research group Mayo Clinic suggests at least eight glasses of water a day (240 ml water for each glass).JuiceIf you don’t like fresh fruits and vegetables, 100-percent fruit juice might be a good choice. Just don't drink too much - about 240 ml per day is fine. Once you open a bottle of fresh juice, drink it in one sitting. It will go bad in a short time.MilkMilk helps you build a healthy body. Milk is rich in protein(蛋白质），vitamin D and calcium(钙). They are all good for children's bones and teeth.39.Which of the following is bad for your teeth?A. Soft drinks.B. Fruit juice.C. Milk.D.Water.40. What is the best drink, according to the passage?A. Water.B. Milk.C. Fruit juice.D. Soft drinks.41. How much water should one drink each day?A. No more than 1.92 L.B. At least 1.92 L.C. No more than 240 ml.D.At least 240 ml.42. What do we know about juice?A. Fruit juice can take the place of fruit.B. Juice won't go bad quickly.C. It is better to drink 100-percent fruit juice in one sitting.D. Drinking 500 ml of juice each day can help people stay healthy.B43.Why does Lingling feel unhappy?A. Because she does not like her brother.B. Because she is always wrong.C. Because she gets less attention from her parents.D. Because she has to take care of her brother.44.Which of the following sentence does Mike agree to?A. It is common to have a younger sister or brother.B. Kids should take care of each other.C. Younger children need more care.D.Parents should take care of older children more.45. Which of these is Mike's suggestion(建议）？A. Lingling can live without her parents.B. Lingling should grow older quickly.C. Lingling can tell her parents she is unhappy.D. Lingling can learn to take care of herself.46. Why does Mike say that Lingling will move out of the house someday?A. To tell Lingling to she needs more attention.B. To tell Lingling to look after her little brother.C.To tell Lingling that she should take care of herself.D.To tell Lingling that her parents love her brother more.CHuang Dabao lives in the mountains of Guizhou. He made a drone(无人机). He wanted to use it to send goods to a nearby village. But the villagers thought the drone was a UFO! The surprising news brought tourists to the village.Sound funny? This is one of five stories that are told in the movie My People, My Homeland(《我和我的家乡》）．The movie brought in box office earnings(票房收入) of over 2 billion yuan during the National Day holiday.Besides Dabao, the movie also tells the stories of a taxi driver, a teacher, a painter and two business people. Each story shows how people in China have fought poverty(贫困) and found greater success in recent years, especially in villages.Although the topic was serious, the movie itself is funny. Ning Hao, one of the movie's seven directors, said the film is like “a love letter . . . to Chinese people's hometowns.” He hopes the movie can make people feel relaxed, happy and full of hope.47. Why did Huang Dabao make a drone?A. To make money.B. To make his dream come true.C. To send goods to another village.D. To bring tourists to his hometown.48.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. There is only one story in the movie.B. The movie shows people the great success in fighting poverty.C. Ning Hao hoped people can write love letters to their hometown.D. The movie brought in box office earnings of over 2 billion yuan the whole year.49.What can we infer（推断）from this passage?A. The movie is not funny at all.B. Five directors made the movie together.C. All Chinese people like this movie very much.D. The people in Huang Dabao's village had never seen a drone before.50. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this passage?A.Science.B.Nature.C. Movie.D.People.DEach year on Oct 31, children in the UK often go trick-or-treating and ask for candy from other families. However,because of COVID-19, this year's Halloween was different.The OK government (政府) made many rules and asks us to celebrate Halloween earlier in the month. To stay safe,we had to keep social distancing (社交隔离) and follow the rule of six. According to this rule, we can't be outside in a group with more than six people.People came up with new ways to have fun, such as having a treasure hunt (寻宝游戏) at home, watching a scary movie, dressing up your house with spooky decorations(恐怖的装饰品）or giving some sweets to your neighbor.As for me, my parents and I bought lots of sweets and hung up(悬挂) some decorations to get into the festive mood(节日气氛). I also had an online party over video call with my friends. Even with so many rules, it was still a special day!51.How was this year's Halloween different from before?A.People go trick-or-treating.B.People ask for candy from other families.C.People celebrate Halloween earlier in the month.D.People won't celebrate Halloween at all.52 . What is the rule of six?A.Social distancing must last for at least six months.B.A set of six new rulesC.Groups of more than six people can't go out.D.No one can go outside after 6 p.m.52.Which of these is a new way to celebrate Halloween?A.Playing games together on a farm.B.Watching scary movies with neighbors.C.Decorating your house with scary things.D.Buying sweets with your neighbors.54.What is the last paragraph about?A. What kind of friends the writer has.B. How to decorate your house with sweets.C. What it means to feel festive.D. How the writer spent Halloween.EHave you ever used a mercury thermometer(水银温度计）to take your temperature(温度）？These thermometer will soon become history. Starting in 2026,China will stop the use of mercury thermometers.These thermometers were once widely used because they are cheap to make. They can measure(测量) small temperature changes correctly.But the mercury in the thermometers is dangerous.Mercury is liquid at room temperature. This makes it useful to us. However, it is also poisonous(有毒的). Seme people put their thermometers under their tongues(舌头) to take their temperature.But if the thermometer breaks and the mercury comes out, it can poison you.Even if the thermometer breaks outside of your body, it is hard to clean up. Mercury will turn into liquid balls and soon evaporate(挥发），making the air poisonous as well.·Mercury can also end up in our groundwater or soil.This is bad for the environment.So many people use other kinds of thermometers now. For example, we use forehead(额) thermometers. They are used a lot during the COVID-19.We also use electronic thermometer.It can be put into our mouth.55.What do we know from the first paragraph?A. Mercury thermometers are part of history.B. China will stop using mercury thermometers.C. People can't take their body temperature with mercury thermometers.D. China will make more mercury thermometers.56.According to the story,why were mercury thermometers widely used?A. Because they are easy to use.B. Because they take your body temperature quickly.C. Because they are cheap to make.D. Because they are safe to use.57.What is the problem with mercury?A. It might break the thermometer.B. It is poisonous.C. It can cut your tongue.D. It collects poison from air.58. How can mercury do bad to environment?a. It can cause fires.b. It can poison the soil.c. It can poison the air.d. It can poison water.A.abcB.acdC.abdD. bcdIV.语法填空（10分）（共10小题，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。