微积分英文词汇,高数名词中英文对照,高等数学术语英语翻译一览V、X、Z:Value Of fun CtiO n :函数值VariabIe :变数VeCtOr :向量Velocity :速度VertiCaI asymptote :垂直渐近线Volume :体积X-axis : X 轴x-coord in ate : X 坐标x-intercept : X 截距Zero VeCtOr :函数的零点Zeros of a polyno mial : 多项式的零点T:Tangentfun Cti on :正切函数Tangentline :切线Tangent pla ne :切平面Tangent VeCtOr :切向量Total differe ntial :全微分TrigOnO metric fun Cti on :三角函数TrigOnO metric in tegrals :三角积分TrigOnO metric SUbStitUti ons :三角代换法TriPe in tegrals :三重积分S:SaddIe poi nt :鞍点SCaIar :纯量SeCan t li ne :割线SeCOnd derivative :二阶导数SeCOnd DeriVatiVe TeSt :二阶导数试验法SeC ond PartiaI derivative :二阶偏导数SeCtOr :扇形SeqUe nce :数歹USerieS :级数Set :集合Shell method :剥壳法SinefUn Cti on :正弦函数Singularity :奇点Slant asymptote :斜渐近线Slope :斜率Slope-intercept equation of a line:直线的斜截式Smooth curve :平滑曲线Smooth surface :平滑曲面Solid of revolution :旋转体Space :空间Speed :速率Spherical coordinates :球面坐标Squeeze Theorem :夹挤定理Step function :阶梯函数Strictly decreasing :严格递减Strictly increasing :严格递增Sum :和Surface :曲面Surface integral :面积分Surface of revolution :旋转曲面Symmetry :对称R:Radius of convergence :收敛半径Range of a function :函数的值域Rate of change :变化率Rational function :有理函数Rationalizing substitution :有理代换法Rational number :有理数Real number :实数Rectangular coordinates :直角坐标Rectangular coordinate system :直角坐标系Relative maximum and minimum :相对极大值与极小值Revenue function :收入函数Revolution , solid of :旋转体Revolution , surface of :旋转曲面Riemann Sum :黎曼和Riemannian geometry :黎曼几何Right-hand derivative :右导数Right-hand limit :右极限Root :根P、Q:Parabola :拋物线Parabolic cylinder :抛物柱面Paraboloid :抛物面Parallelepiped :平行六面体Parallel lines :并行线Parameter :参数Partial derivative :偏导数Partial differential equation :偏微分方程Partial fractions :部分分式Partial integration :部分积分Partiton :分割Period :周期Periodic function :周期函数Perpendicular lines :垂直线Piecewise defined function :分段定义函数Plane :平面Point of inflection :反曲点Polar axis :极轴Polar coordinate :极坐标Polar equation :极方程式Pole :极点Polynomial :多项式Positive angle :正角Point-slope form :点斜式Power function :幂函数Product :积Quadrant :象限Quotient Law of limit :极限的商定律Quotient Rule :商定律M、N、O:Maximum and minimum values :极大与极小值Mean Value Theorem :均值定理Multiple integrals :重积分Multiplier :乘子Natural exponential function :自然指数函数Natural logarithm function :自然对数函数Natural number :自然数Normal line :法线Normal vector :法向量Number :数Octant :卦限Odd function :奇函数One-sided limit :单边极限Open interval :开区间Optimization problems :最佳化问题Order :阶Ordinary differential equation :常微分方程Origin :原点Orthogonal :正交的L:Laplace transform :Leplace 变换Law of Cosines :余弦定理Least upper bound :最小上界Left-hand derivative :左导数Left-hand limit :左极限Lemniscate :双钮线Length :长度Level curve :等高线L'Hospital's rule :洛必达法则Limacon :蚶线Limit :极限Linear approximation :线性近似Linear equation :线性方程式Linearfunction :线性函数Linearity :线性Linearization :线性化Line in the plane :平面上之直线Line in space :空间之直线Lobachevski geometry :罗巴切夫斯基几何Local extremum :局部极值Local maximum and minimum :局部极大值与极小值Logarithm :对数Logarithmic function :对数函数I:Implicit differentiation :隐求导法Implicit function :隐函数Improper integral :瑕积分Increasing/Decreasing Test :递增或递减试验法Increment :增量Increasing Function :增函数Indefinite integral :不定积分Independent variable :自变数Indeterminate from :不定型Inequality :不等式Infinite point :无穷极限Infinite series :无穷级数Inflection point :反曲点Instantaneous velocity :瞬时速度Integer :整数Integral :积分Integrand :被积分式Integration :积分Integration by part :分部积分法Intercepts :截距Intermediate value of Theorem :中间值定理Interval :区间Inverse function :反函数Inverse trigonometric function :反三角函数Iterated integral :逐次积分H:Higher mathematics 高等数学/ 高数E、F、G、H:Ellipse :椭圆Ellipsoid :椭圆体Epicycloid :外摆线Equation :方程式Even function :偶函数Expected Valued :期望值Exponential Function :指数函数Exponents , laws of:指数率Extreme value :极值Extreme Value Theorem :极值定理Factorial :阶乘First Derivative Test :一阶导数试验法First octant :第一卦限Focus :焦点Fractions :分式Function :函数Fundamental Theorem of Calculus :微积分基本定理Geometric series :几何级数Gradient :梯度Graph :图形Green Formula :格林公式Half-angle formulas :半角公式Harmonic series :调和级数Helix :螺旋线Higher Derivative :高阶导数Horizontal asymptote :水平渐近线Horizontal line :水平线Hyperbola :双曲线Hyper boloid :双曲面D:Decreasing function :递减函数Decreasing sequence :递减数列Definite integral :定积分Degree of a polynomial :多项式之次数Density :密度Derivative :导数of a composite function of a constant function directional :方向导数domain of :导数之定义域of exponential function :指数函数之导数higher :高阶导数 partial :偏导数of a power function :幂函数之导数of a power series :羃级数之导数of a product :积之导数of a quotient :商之导数as a rate of change :导数当作变率right-hand :右导数 second :二阶导数as the slope of a tangent :导数看成切线之斜率Determinant :行列式Differentiable function :可导函数Differential :微分Differential equation :微分方程partial :偏微分方程 Differentiation :求导法 implicit :隐求导法 partial:偏微分法 term by term :逐项求导法 Directional derivatives :方向导数Discontinuity :不连续性 Disk method :圆盘法:复合函数之导数:常数函数之导数DiSta nce :距离DiVerge nce :发散Domai n :定义域Dot PrOduCt :点积Double in tegral :二重积分Cha nge Of VariabIe in :二重积分之变数变换in polar coord in ates :极坐标二重积分C:Calculus :微积分differe ntial :微分学in tegral :积分学CarteSian coordinates :笛卡儿坐标JIl 一般指直角坐标CarteSia n coord in ates SyStem : 笛卡儿坐标系CaUCh's Mean VaIUe TheOrem :柯西均值定理Chai n Rule :连锁律Change of VariabIeS :变数变换CirCIe :圆CirCUIar cyli nder :圆柱Closed in terval :圭寸闭区间COeffiCie nt :系数Compositi on of fun Cti on :函数之合成Compo Undin terest :复禾UCon CaVity :凹性Conchoid :蚌线Cone :圆锥Con Sta nt fun ctio n :常数函数Con Sta nt of in tegrati on :积分常数COntin Uity :连续性at a poi nt :在一点处之连续性of a fun ctio n :函数之连续性on an in:在区间之连续性tervalfrom the left :左连续from the right : 右连续Con ti nu ous fun Cti on :连续函数Convergence :收敛in terval of :收敛区间radius of :收敛半径Conv erge nt SeqUe nce :收敛数列SerieS :收敛级数Coord in ate : S :坐标CarteSian :笛卡儿坐标cyli ndrical :柱面坐标polar :极坐标rectangular :直角坐标spherical :球面坐标Coordinate axes :坐标轴Coordinate planes :坐标平面Cosine function :余弦函数Critical point :临界点Cubic function :三次函数Curve :曲线Cylinder :圆柱Cylindrical Coordinates :圆柱坐标A、B:Absolute convergence :绝对收敛Absolute extreme values :绝对极值Absolute maximum and minimum :绝对极大与极小Absolute value :绝对值Absolute value function :绝对值函数Acceleration :加速度Antiderivative :反导数Approximate integration :近似积分Approximation :逼近法by differentials :用微分逼近linear :线性逼近法by Simpson's Rule :Simpson 法则逼近法by the Trapezoidal Rule :梯形法则逼近法Arbitrary constant :任意常数Arc length :弧长Area :面积under a curve :曲线下方之面积between curves :曲线间之面积in polar coordinates :极坐标表示之面积of a sector of a circle :扇形之面积of a surface of a revolution :旋转曲面之面积Asymptote :渐近线horizontal :水平渐近线slant :斜渐近线vertical :垂直渐近线Average speed :平均速率Average velocity :平均速度Axes, coordinate :坐标轴Axes of ellipse :椭圆之轴Binomial series :二项级数。