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七年级上册期末英语语法总结课件PPT


B.them, them
C. they, them D. them, they
( B )7. The boys like English,
___read(看,读) it every day. so_____English is very good. A. they,them B. they,their C. their, they D. them, they
七年级语法复习
实词 虚词
词类 名词 代词
形容词 动词 副词 数词 冠词 介词
连词 感叹词
英语名称
缩写
作用
例词
Nouns Pronouns Adjectives
n. pron. adj.
表示人或事物的名称. 用来代替名词或数词
等.
用来修饰名词或代词.
boy,flower
they,some.
pretty,usef ul.
变为复数句。 1. This is my friend.
These are my friends. 2. This is a bike.
These are bikes. 3.That is her brother.
Those are her brothers. 4.That is an eraser.
3. 有些以-o 结尾的名词,则加-es.
如:tomato--- tomatoes, potato—potatoes, hero—heroes, Negro --Negroes 英雄和黑人喜欢吃西红柿和马铃薯
4. 以辅音字母加-y 结尾的名词,则把-y改为i,加-es. 如:family --- families
4.She is a friend of __L_u__cy_'_s__ (Lucy).
5.__L__u_c_y_'s_a_n_d__L_i_ly_'_s_______ (Lucy and Lily) dictionaries are here.
6.我爸爸的一张照片 a photo of my father 7.教室的一张图片 a picture of the classroom
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示补全单词
1._H___e_r__(她的) name is Mary. 2.This is_m__y___(我的) book. 3.What's___y_o_u__r__(你的) name?
4._H__is_____(他的) telephone number is 543-3345. 5.It's a cat.____It_s__(它的) eyes are blue.
Those are erasers. 5.It is a red orange.
They are red oranges. 6.He is a teacher. They are teachers. 7. What’s this? What are these? 8.He is a Chinese boy. They are Chinese boys.
1. What is __h_e_r__(她的)English name? 2. _M__y__(我的)father is a doctor. 3. Where is __y_o_u_r_(你们的)library? 4. __I___(我)have a pet cat. _I_ts___(它的)name is Joy. 5. __O_u_r__(我们的)classroom is big. 6. _T_h_e_i_r_(他们的) books are colorful.
Verbs
v.
表示动作或状态等. work,know
Adverbs
adv.
用来修饰动词、形容 slowly,
词或副词。
very.
Numeral
num. 用来表示数量或顺序。 one,first
Article Prepositions Conjunction Interjection
art. prep. conj. interj.
____ like school very much. A. Tom and I, We B.I and Tom, We C. Tom and me, We D.Tom and I, They
(D)4.Can you let ____ go with____?
A. him,I B.he,I C. he,me D. him,me
2.Lucy is __a__ girl. 3.It's _a_n__ English book.
4.—What's this?
—It's __a__ map. 5.It is _a___ “L”. 6.—Whnat's this in English? —It's _a_n__ orange.
• 代词练习
如:She is a girl. →They are girls. (2)am,is要变为are。如: I’m a student. →We are students. (3)不定冠词a,an要去掉。如: He is a boy. →They are boys. (4)普通单数名词要变为复数形式。如: It is an apple. →They are apples. (5)指示代词this,that要变为these,those。如: This is a box. →These are boxes.
A.She,her
B.Her,she
C.He,her
D.she,him
(2) Mary,please give(给) ___ your book.
A.my B.mine C.I D.me
专题归类复习一
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.___S_h_e____ (she) is a girl. _H__e_r__(she) name is Lucy. 2.__M__y_(I) name is Kate. What's_____y_o__u(ryou) name? 3.What is____h_i_s_(he) telephone number? 4.Are__y_o_u_(your) Miss Smith? 5._I_t_s___(it) name is Mimi.
(B)1.She gives the erasers to Lucy and __.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
(A)2.There are some apples behind___.
A. him
B. they
C. he
D. my
(A) 3.____go to school every day.
子)
专题归类复习四
名词所有格【强化训练】 根据句意用名词所有格形式填空
1.The girl is _T__o_m_'_s______ (Tom) sister.
2.September 10th is __ __T_e_a_c__h_e_r_s_'__(teacher) Day. 3.This is ___Jo__h_n__a_n_d__J_e_f_f'_s_____ (John and Jeff) mother.
专题归类复习二
考点2 this, that与it 【要点解读】 1.指示代词是用来指代或标记人或事物的代词,this和that是最基 本、最常用的指示代词,常用来指代名词单数。 (1) this表示“这个”,指近处的人或事物;that意为“那个”,指 较远处的人或事物或用来指代离说话人较远的人或事物。两者作主语时, be动词都用is。 (2) 介绍在一起的两个事物时,先介绍的用this,后介绍的用that。 (3) 向第三者介绍旁边的人时,用This is…;向第三者介绍距离较远 的人时,用That is…。
5. 有些名词以不规则来构成复数形式. 如:man --- men(男人) , woman --- women (女人)
child—children(孩子)
句子单数变复数,注意以下五要素
(1)主格人称代词要变成相应的复数主格人称代词,即 I→we, you→you,she,he,it→ they。
1.I写__m出_下_e_列_人称y代ou词_的y__宾o_格_u_形式he__h_i_m__ she__h__e_r_ we__u_s____ they_t_h__e_m___
2.单项选择
(1) ____ is a good student. All the teachers like____ very much.
专题归类复习一
考点4 不定冠词a与an 【要点解读】
an用在以元音音素开头的字母或单词前;a用在以辅音音素开头的 字母或单词前。当名词前有this,that等指示代词或my, your等物主代词 时,不能再用a或an。
专题归类复习一
冠词【强化训练】 根据句意用不定冠词a、an或 / 填空
1.It's __/__ my English book.
用在名词前帮助说明 其词义.
用在名词,代词等前m.
用来连接词与词或句 与句.
but,if.
表示说话时的感情或 oh,ah.
专题归类复习三
名词:1、区分可数名词与不可数名词
2、可数名词变复数的规则、读音 3、名词所有格的构成方法
可数名词与不可数名词 【要点解读】 可数名词是指可以计数的事物的名词,可数名词有单、复数形式; 不可数名词是指不可以计数的事物的名词,不可数名词没有单、复数形式。 本册书中的不可数名词有:milk、bread、rice、food、fruit、ice-cream、 salad、chicken(鸡肉)、orange(橘子汁)、time、music.不可数名词可以 用以下短语来修饰:
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