Test Nineteen表语从句中的虚拟语气如果句中主语的中心名词是suggestion, proposal, order, request, recommendation等，那么后面的表语从句一般要使用虚拟语气，其谓语形式为：(should)+动词原形。

His motion is that we should hold another session to discuss the problem.My proposal was that we cancel the examination and assign the students to write term papers instead.近义词辨析beam, shine, glitter, flash, glow这组词均含有“亮光”的意思。

beam指由灯塔，日月等发出的“光束，光柱”，又可比喻高兴的表情或微笑。

shine表示通过磨擦等手段达到的“光亮”。

glitter指辉煌或灿烂的“光辉”，其光源主要为星、剑、黄金等闪光物体。

flash表示突然而明亮的“闪光”，光源为电、火药、炮火等。

glow指由余烬或萤火等发出的闪烁的“光辉”，通常指无焰的燃烧。

如：Look, there’s a beam of light coming through the thick fog.瞧，浓雾里射出了一道光线。

Give your shoes a good shine.把你的鞋擦亮点儿。

We were attracted by the glitter of the Christmas tree decorations.我们被圣诞树上闪闪发光的装饰物所吸引。

His first novel was a flash in the pan.他的第一部小说只是昙花一现。

The glow from the embers warmed us.火红的余烬使我们感到暖洋洋的。

全真模拟试题1. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ____ to its burning temperature.A. be heatedB. is heatedC. would be heatedD. to heated2. ____ will Mr. Forbes be able to regain control of the company.A. With hard workB. Only if he works hardlyC. In spite of his hard workD. Only with hard work3. ____ is no reason for discharging her.A. Because she was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes being lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes lateD. Being a few minutes late4. ____ what may, we’re not going to make any concessions to his unreasonable demands.A. ComeB.CameC. ComingD. Having come5. Every means ____ tried out but never with success, as far as my knowledge goes.A. isB. areC.has beenD. have been6. He concluded his speech with a remark that failure ____ the mother of success.A. isB. wereC.wasD.must be7. The design liaison meeting ____ ten days by the time it ends.A. must have lastedB. will have lastedC. would lastD. has lasted8. ____ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrivedB. Would they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Were they to arrive9. As ____ clear from his manners, he is a teacher.A. beingB. isC. to beD. been10. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ____ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.A. are to challengeB. may be challengedC. have been challengedD. are challenging11. It is necessary that the students ____ more excercises to do.A. haveB.must haveC. will haveD. can have12. The present situation forced us to ____ this policy.A. adaptB. admitC. adoptD. adjust13. We can ____ the two islands with a bridge.A. uniteB. connectC. relateD. combine14. Due to the bad weather the plane was ____ for two hours.A. delayedB. canceledC.postponedD. dismissed15. The ____ populated area was a breeding place forinfectious diseases.A. denselyB. sparcelyC. improperlyD. poisonous16. Perhaps the customer has ____ his monthly statement and not paid the bill.A. omittedB. bewilderedC. overlookedD. escaped17. He was almost asleep, ____ with all this hard work.A. worn downB. worn outC. worn offD. worn away18. It happened in front of a fruit and vegetable ____ in my neighborhood.A. stationB. standC. jointD. lift19. The first step in the study of any language is observing and ____ precisely what happens when native speakers speak it.A. setting offB. setting aboutC. setting upD. setting down20. As the pressure ____ , the liquid rock is forced up through channels in the resistant rock to the earth’s surface.A. intensifiesB. magnifiesC. heightensD.deviates21. Poll is an example of a severely disabled person who has become ______ at many survival skills.A. efficientB. proficientC. persistentD. transient22. Rumors are everywhere, spreading fear,damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into ____ ones.A. tragicB. turbulentC. vulnerableD. vicious23. I believe that remark ____ from what you said yesterday.A. resultedB. aroseC. cameD. originated24. Her ____ was held at the local church.A. funeralB. festivalC. farewellD. finish25. Tom ____ of his wife how she had met her friend.A. askedB. questionedC. inquiredD. interrogated试题答案与解析1．A)【句意】形成火的条件之一是该材料能够被加热到燃烧的温度。

【难点】A)项requirement 这个词和idea, suggestion等一样，要求从句里的谓语动词用（should）+动词原形。

2．D)【句意】只有通过艰苦的工作，福比斯先生才能重新控制公司。

【难点】only+状语放在句首时，具有强调作用，谓语必须倒装。

3．C)【句意】只是迟到了几分钟，并不能成为解雇她的理由。

【难点】A)，B)均不能充当句子主语，C)The fact 后跟that引出的同位语从句，D)Being 是动名词。

但D)中的名词being没有行为主体，未说明谁迟到，所以排除。

4．A)【句意】无论发生什么事情，我们都不会对他无理的要求做出让步。

【难点】come what may 是一个固定的用法，其中come总是用原形动词，在这一用法中，主谓必须倒装，此句相当于whatever may happen （不管发生什么情况）。

5. C)【句意】就我所知，每种方法都试过了，但都没有成功。