高中英语阅读理解（有答案和解析）(1)题材：体育文娱体裁：说明文关键词：Winter Olympis字数：205 阅读时间：4分钟The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936. The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear. It was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics.In the 1950’s, the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries(东道国) as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sports men began to take part in the White Olympics.Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet.Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.1. The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics _______.A. are the same thingB. are different gamesC. are not held in winterD. are held in summer2. The world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world games _______.A. after the year 1936B. after the 3rd White OlympicsC. before the 3rd White OlympicsD. before the year 19323. The Winter Olympics is held once _______.A. every two yearsB. every three yearsC. every four yearsD. every five years4. Which of the following is true?A. Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.B. Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.C. All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.D. Japan can’t publish stamps to mark those Games5. What may appear on the stamps of the White Olympics?A. Basketball.B. Table tennis.C. Football.D. Skating.【篇章导读】每届冬季奥林匹克运动会举行时，东道国与非东道国都会为此发行纪念邮票。

本文告诉我们的就是奥运纪念邮票的起源和发展历史。

【答案与解析】1. A。

细节题。

从第1句The Winter Olympics(奥林匹克运动会) is also called the White Olympics 可知答案为Ａ。

2. B。

细节题。

根据句子The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule(规定)可知答案为Ｂ。

3. C。

细节题。

根据文章内容在1932年举行第3届冬季奥林匹克运动会，在1936年举行第4届冬季奥林匹克运动会，由此推知每四年举行一次。

4. C。

细节题。

从句子When the White Olympics came, the host countries(东道国) as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games中可知。

5. D。

推断题。

文章的主题是冬季奥林匹克运动会，所以最可能出现在邮票上的是Skating(滑雪)。

【障碍语句分析】The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics.纪念（奥运会）开幕的首批邮票发行于1932年1月25日，用以纪念于美国举行的第三届冬奥会。

现在分词短语marking the opening作定语，mark意为“纪念、庆贺”，而come out意为“出版、发表”。

(2)题材：体裁：关键词：字数：阅读时间：分钟This was a wonderful match. The two teams had been playing for only three minutes when Gomez scored the first goal, and Jimernez had almost scored a minute before.Liverpool came back with a fine attack.Unfortunately Tarleston, their center forward, left the field in the 35th minute. He had hurt his ankle badly earlier, but hadbeen playing in spite of his injury.Bobby Good scored for Liverpool in the 40th minute. He had taken a pass from Biles, had run 40 yards and had beaten at least 3 Valencia defenders when Tores almost brought him down with a hard tackle(拥抱), Good got past him somehow, shot over the head of the goal-keeper and scored. Thus the match was over and the final result was one to one.1. The first score was made by ______ and the last score was made by ______.A. Gomez, GoodB. Biles, GoodC. Jimernez, ToresD. Gomez, Tores2. Tarleston is most likely to have got hurt in the ______ minute.A. 30thB. 35thC. 40thD. 45th3. Which of the following is TRUE to the passage?A. Jimernez score one goal in the match.B. Bobby Good had at least beaten 4 Valencial players before scoringC. Gomez made the first score for the Liverpool teamD. Bobby Good made a score for the Valencial team4. According to the passage we know that ______ are on the same team.A. Gomez, Tarleston, BilesB. Gomez, Jimernez, ToresC. Tarleston, Tores, GoodD. Biles, Tores, Gomez【篇章导读】本文继记叙了Valencia 队与Livepool 队之间的一场精彩的足球比赛。

【答案与解析】1. A。

细节题。

根据第1段When Gomez scored the first goal 及最后一段Good got past him somehow, shot over the head of the goal-keeper and scored. Thus the match was over… 可知此题答案为A。