2018-2019学年度第一学期阶段考试八年级英语测试(考试时间:100分钟满分:120分)第1卷选择题(共65分)一，单项选择(20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最住答案1. What___ awful weather! It is raining all the time.A . a B. an C, the D/2. It’s dangerous for the children to get the medicine, so you’d better _____it away___ them.A. to hide; from B hide: from C. to hide ; for D. hide; for3. Wolves often work____ a team when they are in the wildA. forB. inC. asD. of4.Are you going to Tibet or for vacation? Yes ,I want you to___me with some information about itA. offerB. giveC. show D provide5.He became ill____ the dirty water.A. because ofB. becauseC. forD. after6.The number of wild animals ___nowA. is getting fewer and fewer B is getting smaller and smallerC. are getting fewer and fewerD. are getting small and small7. Now the Chinese government has made laws ____the birds living there.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. to saving8. It is the best time_____ football outside.A. to playB. playC. playing D played9. She wanted to buy some comic books, but there was ___left in the shop.A. nothingB. noneC. somethingD. nobody10. Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer. We must____ down too many trees.A. keep people from cuttingB. prevent people from cuttingC. stop people cuttingD. all the above11. Mr Li teaches___ Geography this termA. weB. usC. ourD. ours12. It’s difficult for pandas_____ in the wildA. liveB. to liveC. living A lives13. Do you need more people___ you _____the trees"A. help: plant B to help; plant C help: to plant D to help;14. Boys. I'll tell you_____ and you can do it____.A. how to do: by yourself B what to do; by yourselfC how to do: alone D, what to do: on your own15. Which sentence belongs to(属于)“S+V+P?A. Some of then cry.B. They are very tired.C. Teenagers have many problems.D. They find their Maths teacher funny.16. Lily looks smart___ a grey coat___.A. wears ; in B with: on C. has; on D. with; in17. We should keep our city clean and tidy. This sentence structure is___.A. S+V+OB. S+V+CC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO +OC18. Which of the following words rhymes with “snow”A .how B. show C. shower D. may19.- Where is Miss Ma now? I’m rot sure. She____ in the teachers office.A. may beB. must beC. maybeD. may20. -I think our basketball team will win the match this Sunday_____. but the other team is also very strong.A. I hope soB. I don't think soC. ReallyD. I hope not二．完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，演分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D中，选出可以入空白处的最佳选项It was nearly dark, the sun was dropping down the mountains(山) far away. Little Tom came back 21 , With tears in his eyes.“What's the matter, Tom? 22 is your trip? "his mother asked with a big smile. 'I failed. The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones 23 the way, I still go head. But I was 24 and it was so late that I had to come back.” Tom cried. “It doesn’t matter, you are only 14 years old after all. You will have 25 chance.” His mother said. “But , 26 , at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father came over and asked, "27 you see the green trees on your way to the mountain? Sure, and there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road.” Tom replied. ”Did you 28 the birds singing?”his father asked. There are many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very29.”Tom said "Did you feel the beauty of nature?”His father asked. "Yes, the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the 30 flowers made a nice picture. "Tom answered, "That’s 31 !” His father smiled and said, “Please remember, son, For often, achieving(取得)what you expect(期待) is not 32 ,thing. Although(虽然) you didn’t 33 the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way.It is 34 that every goal(目标) will be achieved(被实现), not every job will end up with a success(成功), and not every drearm35 , The most beautiful scenery(风景) is on the way.21. A. to home B. home C. at home D. in home22. A. What B. How long C. How often D. How23. A. on B. in C. by D. with24. A. tiring B. tired C. happy D. excited25. A. the other B. other C. another D. others26. A. stand B. standing C. stands D. standed27. A. Did B. Do C. Are D. does28. A .listen B. listen to C. sound D. hear29.A. sweetly B. lovely C. nicely D. clearly30. A. colorful B. color C. colors D. colored31. A. all B. enough C. true D. everything32. A important B. more important C. the most important D. unimportant33. A. reach B. arrive C. get D. got34. A. real B. true C. happy D. sad35. A. come true B. comes true C. came true D. will come true三、阅读理解(每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，远出最佳选项。