2019高考英语重庆八中二轮阅读理解精选练习（04）及解析AAgirlwithblueeyesisablue-eyedgirl.Amanwithlonglegsisalong-leggedman.Awomanw ithwhitehairisawhite-hairedwoman.Childrenwhohavegoodlooksaregood-lookingchildre n.Whatdoyoudowhenyouwanttobuyclothes?Yougotoashop.Ifyoucanfindclothesthatarethe rightsizeforyou,andiftheyarereadytowear,youwillprobablybuythem.Theyarecalledrea dy-madeclothes.Ifyoucannotfindclothesthataretherightsize,youwillgotoatailor’sshop.Atailorisamanwhomakesclothes.Hewillmeasureyoucarefullyandwillthenmakeclot hesforyou.Suchclothesarecalledtailor-made〔人工裁缝的〕clothes. Whatdowecallamanwhoisdressedbadly?Wecallhimabadly-dressedman.Awomanwhoisdressed welliscalledawell-dressedwoman.Whatdoyouwearwhenitrainsheavily?Youwearacoatthatwillkeeptherainout.Suchacoatisc alledaraincoat.Itismadeofwaterproof(防水的)cloth—cloththatdoesnotletwaterpassthrough.WehavealotofraininEngland.IfyoucometoEnglan d,bringaraincoatandanumbrella.Youwillfindthemuseful.Ifthefloor,wallsandceilingofaroomaremadesothatsoundcannotpassthroughthewall,wes aythattheroomissound-proof.Therearesound-proofroomsinallbroadcastingstations.56.Theclotheswhichyoubuyfromthesupermarketarecalledclothes.A.tailor-madeB.ready-madeC.hand-madeD.massproduction57.IfyoucometoEngland,bringbotharaincoatandanumbrellabecause.A.thereisalotofraininEnglandB.therearefewumbrellasinthecountryC.gentlemenusuallycarryumbrellaswiththeminEnglandD.walkingwithanumbrellainhandispopularinEngland58.Onbackofawatchwecanoftenseetheword“water-proof”.Thewordmeans.A.waterwon’tgetintothewatchB.youcanputwaterintothewatchC.notputtingthewatchintowaterD.youcanseethewatchclearlyinwater59.Mostofthecompoundwords〔复合词〕inthispassageare________.A.NounsB.AdjectivesC.AdverbsD.VerbsB SportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnaturE、However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawar ethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment、Somesportsareresource-hungry、Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater、Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses〔球场〕ingoodcondition、Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects、Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforserio uswatershortageinsomelocalareas、Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports、Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday、Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpursE、Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit、Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones、Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellan dhavebetterweightcontrol、Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipm entandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials、Butthefinalgoalshouldbe “greengyms”、Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters、Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces、Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership、Andbestofall,it’sfreE、60、Whichofthefollowingistheauthormostprobablyinfavorof?〔赞成〕A、CyclingaroundalakE、B、Motorracinginthedesert、C、Playingbasketballinagym、D、Swimminginasportscenter、61、Whatdoweknowaboutgolffromthepassage?A、ItispopularinPortugalandSpain、B、ItcauseswatershortagesaroundtheworlD、C、Itpollutestheearthwithchemicalsandwastes、D、Itneedswaterandelectricitytokeepitscoursesgreen、62、Theauthorusespowerwalkingasanexamplemainlybecause_________、A、itisanoutdoorsportB、itimprovesourhealthC、itusesfewerresourcesD、itisrecommendedbyexperts63、Theauthorwritesthepassageto_________、A、showusthefunctionofmajorsportsB、encourageustogoinforgreensportsC、discussthemajorinfluenceofpopularsportsD、introducedifferenttypesofenvironment-friendlysportsCAustinChildren'sMuseumThis7,000-square-footmuseumaimstoentertainandeducatechildrenuptoage9、InitsGlobalCityexhibit,peoplecangoshoppingforgroceries,orderlunchatadiner,prete ndthatthey'redoctorsorconstructionworkers、Inotherfunexhibits,theylearnaboutAustin'shistory,exploretheworldofwater,andexpe riencelifeonalargeTexasfarm、Opentime:FromTuesdaytoSaturday,8:00am~4:00pmOnSunday,12:00am~5:00pmAddress:201ColoradoSt、Austin,Texas78701Phone:512-4722499BrooklynChildren'sMuseum、Foundedin1899,itistheworld'soldestchildren'smuseum,featuringinteractiveexhi bits,workshopsandspecialevents、TheMysteryofThingsteacheschildrenaboutculturalandscientificobjectsandMusicMixwe lcomesyoungvirtuosos〔演奏能手〕.Opentime:FromWednesdaytoFriday,2：00pm~5：00pmOnSaturdayandSunday,10:00am~5：00pmAddress:145BrooklynAve,Brooklyn,NewYork1213Phone:718-7354400Children'sDiscoveryMuseumThismuseum'shand-onexhibitsexploretherelationshipsbetweenthenaturalandthecr eatedworlds,andamongpeopleofdifferentculturesandtimes、ExhibitsincludeStreets,a5/8-scalecopyofanactualcity,withstreetlights,andwaterwo rks,whichshowshowpumpscanmovewaterthroughareservoirsystem、Opentime:FromMondaytoSaturday、10:00am~5:00pmOnSunday,fromnoon、Closedonholidays、Address：180WozWay,GuadalupeRiverPark,SanJose,California95110Phone:408—985437Children'sMuseumofIndianapolisThismuseumisthelargestofitskinD、Exhibitscoverscience,culture,andexplorations、AmongthemaretheSpaceQuestPlanetarium〔additionalfee〕,the33-foot—highWaterClock,thePlayscapegalleryforpreschools,alongwithhand-onscienceexhibits 、Thelargestgallery,theCenterforExploration,isdesignedforages12andup、Opentime:FromTuesdaytoSunday,10:00am~5:00pmClosedonThanksgivingDayandDecember25、Address:3000NMeridianSt,Indianapolis,Indiana46208Phone:317—34332264、WhichofthefollowingmuseumscanyouvisitifitishalfpasteightamonTuesday?A、AustinChildren'sMuseum、B、BrooklynChildren'sMuseum、C、Children'sDiscoveryMuseum、D、Children'sMuseumofIndianapolis、65、Ifyouwanttoseehowpumpscanmovewaterthroughareservoirsystem,youshouldvisitthe museumin____、A、TexasB、NewYorkC、CaliforniaD、Indiana66、Afterenteringthemuseum,youneedtopayanadditionalfeetosee____、A、theCenterforExplorationB、theSpaceQuestPlanetariumC、theGlobalCityexhibitD、Waterworks67、Thepurposeofwritingthispassageisto____、A、askadultstovisitthemuseumsB、comparesomemuseumsanddecidewhichoneisthebestC、introducesomemuseumsandencourageparentstovisitthemwiththeirchildrenD、introducesomeexhibitsandmuseumstoforeignersDAsmallpieceoffisheachdaymaykeeptheheartdoctoraway.That’sthefindingofastudyofDutchmeninwhichdeathsfromheartdiseaseweremorethan50percent loweramongthosewhoconsumed〔消费〕atleastanounce〔英两〕ofsaltwaterfishperdaycomparedtothosewhoneveratefish.TheDutchresearchisoneofthreehumanstudiesthatgivestrongscientificsupporttoth elong-heldbeliefthateatingfishcanprovidehealthbenefits,particularlytotheheart.Heartdiseaseisthenumber-onekillerintheUnitedStates,withmorethan550,000death soccurringfromheartattackseachyear.Butpreviousresearchhasshownthatthelevelofhea rtdiseaseislowerinculturesthatconsumemorefishthanAmericansdo.Therearefewerheart diseasedeaths,forexample,amongtheEskimosofGreenland,whoconsumeabout14ouncesoffi shaday,andamongtheJapanese,whosedailyfishconsumptionaveragemorethan3ounces.For20years,theDutchstudyfollowed852middle-agedmen,20percentofwhomatenofish. Atthestartofthestudy,averagefishconsumptionwasabouttwo-thirdsofanounceeachday,w ithmoremeneatingleanfishthanfattyfish.Duringthenexttwodecades,78ofthemendiedfromheartdisease.Thefewestdeathswerea mongthegroupwhoregularlyatefish,evenatlevelsfarlowerthanthoseoftheJapaneseorEsk imos.Thisrelationshipwastrueregardlessofotherfactorssuchasage,highbloodpressure ,orbloodcholesterollevels.68、Wecaninferfromthepassagethattherearefewerheartdiseasedeathsinthecountries.A、thatarehighlydevelopedB、withalotoffishC、withhighconsumptionoffishD、whereitisverycold69、Theunderlinedwords“Thisrelationship”referstotheconnectionbetweenanddeathsfromheartdisease.A、theamountoffishB、regularfish–eatingC、thekindoffisheatenD、peopleofdifferentareas70、Thepassageismainlyabout.A、thechangesinpeople’sdietB、theeffectoffish–eatingonpeople’shealthC、thehighpercentageofheartdiseaseinsomecountriesD、thedailyfishconsumptionofpeopleindifferentcultures参考答案56-70BAABADCBACDCCBB***********************************************************结束。