长沙市第一中学2020-2021学年度高一第一学期第一次阶段性检测英语长沙市一中高一英语备课组组稿第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
APOETRY CHALLENGEWrite a poem about how courage, determination and strength have helped you face challenges in your life.Prizes3 Grand Prizes: Trip to Washigton.D. c. for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of thewinner's choice. Trip includes round-trap air tickets, hotel stay for two nights, and tours of the National Airand Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World.6 First Prizes: The book Sky Pioneer: A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author CorinneSzabo and pilot Linda Finch.50 Honorable Mentions: Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive aT-shirt in memory of Earhart's final flight.RulesFollow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification(丧失资格).Write a poem using 100 words or fewer. Your poem can be any format, anynumber of lines.⏹Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper. You may use both thefront and back of the paper.⏹On the same sheet of paper, write or type your name, address,telephone number, and birth date.⏹Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year.21. How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free trip?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Six22 What will each of the honorable mention winners get?A. A plane ticket.B. A book by Corinne Szabo.C. A special T-shirt.D. A photo of Amelia Earhart.Which of the following will result in disqualification?A. Typing your poem out.B. Writing a poem of 120 words.C. Using both sides of the paper.D. Mailing your entry on October 30.【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B【解析】这是一篇应用文。
本文是一篇诗歌大赛的征稿启事。
文章就参赛作品的内容、奖项、参赛规则等做了介绍。
【1题详解】细节理解题。
根据Prizes部分中第一段中的"Trip to Washington，D.C.for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winners choice"可知，每位获奖者都可以带一名家长和另一名由获奖者选择的人员。
因此，每位获奖者可以带两个人。
故选A。
【2题详解】细节理解题。
根据Prizes部分中第三段"50Honorable Mentions: Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners,who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart’s fi nal flight"可知，每位优秀奖获奖者都将获得一件纪念埃尔哈特最后一次飞行的T恤。
故选C。
【3题详解】细节理解题。
根据最后一部分的“Following all rules carefully to prevent disqualification. Write a poem using 100 words or fewer”可知，所写的诗字数不能超过100字。
否则，将会被取消资格。
故结合选项，B选项（写一首120字的诗）是会被取消资格的。
故选B。
BV olunteering means working for free to help someone else. Mrs. Obama says volunteering i s very important. "It should be part of everyone's life,"she says.Many teens agree. They say that helping others feels great and makes a difference. These day s, more teensvolunteer than work for pay. Teens clean up parks, walk dogs at animal shelters, visit the elderl y, and more.Some cities— including Seattle, Chicago, and Washington, D. c.— require high school stude nts to volunteer.Students must volunteer in order to graduate. The student volunteers learn new skills and help th eir communities( 社区).Many parents subscribe to the idea they say volunteering helps teens build job skills. But mo st teens don'twant to be forced to volunteer. They say they are busy. And they say volunteering is only fun if it'sa choice.Read both sides of the debate and decide.Yes●Volunteering can help teens get into college or get a job.●Many cities and towns need help. V olunteers can help keep important programs going.●Not all teens will volunteer if it isn't required. Schools should require students to do all t hey can to getready for adult life.No●Most teens are already very busy with classes, homework, jobs, and sports. Forcing the m to do moreisn't fair.●It should be up to each person. Helping doesn't feel good if you must do it.●Finding a volunteer job isn't always easy. Students shouldn't be kept from graduating be cause ofsomething they can't control.24. It is known from the text that in Washington.D.C.___________.A. everyone would like to volunteerB. finding a volunteer job is not difficultC. volunteering is a must for college studentsD. high school students won't graduate if they don't volunteer25. What does the underlined phrase " subscribe to" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A Correct B. Like. C. Stress. D. Review.26. How does the “No" side feel about volunteer jobs?A. Volunteer jobs waste students' precious(宝贵的) time.B. Volunteer jobs won't help teens prepare for their adult life.C. V olunteer jobs are not as important as students' homework.D. Students shouldn't be stopped from graduation because of not volunteering.27.What does the text mainly talk about?A. Who are best to do volunteer jobs.B. Whether volunteering is good for students.C. What kind of volunteer jobs students should do.D. Whether students should be required to volunteer.【答案】24. D 25.B 26. D 27.D【解析】本文通过米歇尔·奥巴马引出自愿者这个话题，进而介绍了自愿者工作的情况，并且讨论了学生是否要做自愿者。