人教新起点六年级下册知识点汇总Unit 1 Visiting Canada(访问加拿大)一、单元词汇(千里之行,始于单词哦!)live 居住;生活quite 有点scarf 围巾airport 机场pupil 小学生arrive 到达meet 迎接;遇见;会面wardrobe 衣柜二、单元句型(学会了这些句子,会变得更加优秀哦!)(一)将要/会......1. Bill is going to Canada and is going to stay there for five months.比尔要去加拿大待五个月。
2. He is going to stay at Ted's house. 他将要待在泰德家。
3. Bill will miss his father and mother, so he takes a photo of his family. 比尔会想念他的父亲和母亲,所以他带了他的家庭照片。
4. He will miss his teachers and friends.他会想念自己的老师和朋友的。
(二)在某地某个季节的天气It is very cold and snowy in Canada in the winter.在冬天,加拿大是非常寒冷和多雪的。
(三)询问家庭成员1.A: Is this your uncle's family? 这是你叔叔的一家吗?B: Yes. That is my uncle Bob and aunt Lisa.是的。
那是我的舅舅鲍勃和阿姨丽萨。
2.A: Who is that girl? 那个女孩是谁?B: That's Jenny,my cousin. 那是珍妮,我的表妹。
3.A: Who are the people in this photo? 这张照片里的人是谁?B: They are my grandparents. 他们是我的祖父母。
(四)职业1. My uncle is a famous artist. 我的叔叔是一位著名的艺术家。
2. My aunt is a doctor in a hospital. 我的姑姑是医院里的一个医生。
3. My grandpa is an artist, too. 我爷爷也是个艺术家。
4. My grandma is a writer. 我的奶奶是个作家。
(五)人物特征1. She is ten years old. 她十岁。
2. She's good at singing, dancing and drawing.她擅长唱歌,跳舞和画画。
3. He is very funny. 他很有趣。
4. She is very kind and friendly. 她很友善。
5. She is very pretty. 她很漂亮。
(六)过去发生的事1. I arrived in Toronto this morning. 我今天早上到达多伦多。
2. Ted and his dad met me at the airport.泰德和他的爸爸在机场接我。
3. Ted showed me my room. 泰德向我展示了我的房间。
4. In the evening, they held a welcome party for me.在晚上,他们为我举行了欢迎聚会。
5. She invited me to her birthday party next month.她邀请我下个月去她的生日派对。
(七)那里有......In the room,there is a big wardrobe and a desk.在房间里有一个大衣柜和一张桌子。
(八)心情1.He is very excited. 他非常兴奋。
2.Bill also feels quite sad. 比尔也觉得相当难过。
3.I'm happy to be here, but I miss you.我很高兴来到这里,但我想念你们。
三、语法知识(掌握了这些知识点,阅读写作so easy!)(一)一般将来时态1. 含义:表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态。
将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
2. 陈述句结构:①肯定句:主语+ be going to /will + 动词原形+ 其他.②否定句:主语+ be not going to /will not +动词原形+ 其他.3. 一般疑问句结构:Will +主语+ 动词原形+ 其他?Be +主语+ going to + 动词原形+ 其他?答语:Yes, 主语+ will. / No, 主语+ won't.4. 特殊疑问句结构:特殊疑问词+ will + 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他?特殊疑问词+ be + 主语+ going to + 动词原形+ 其他?(二)一般过去时态1. 含义:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。
过去习惯性、经常性的动作或行为。
过去主语所具备的能力和性格。
2. 时间标志词:yesterday, last week...3. 陈述句结构:肯定形式:主语+ 动词过去式+ 其他.否定形式:主语+ didn't + 动词原形+ 其他.Unit 2 All Around Me(我的周围)一、单元词汇(千里之行,始于单词哦!)show... around 带领……参观Queen's Park 女王公园art gallery 艺术馆public library 公共图书馆downtown 闹市区;市中心Lake Ontario 安大略湖stadium (露天)体育场二、单元句型(学会了这些句子,会变得更加优秀哦!)(一)位置Next to the bookshop is a cinema, and there is a bank next to the cinema. 书店旁边是一个电影院,电影院旁边有一个银行。
Across from the cinema there is a library.电影院对面有一个图书馆。
The CN Tower is near the stadium. CN 塔在体育场的旁边。
It's near the park, next to the subway station.它离公园很近,在地铁站的旁边。
(二)那儿有......There are many beautiful buildings in downtown Toronto.在多伦多市中心有许多美丽的建筑物。
There are a lot of shops on this street. 这条街上有很多商店。
There is a big lake in Toronto called Lake Ontario.有一个大的湖在多伦多叫做安大略湖。
There is a famous restaurant next to the stadium.体育场旁边有一家很有名的餐厅。
(三)科目My favourite class is PE. 我最喜欢的课是体育课。
We study English and maths every day.我们每天学习英语和数学。
We have PE class on Tuesday and Thursday afternoons.我们的体育课在星期二和星期四的下午。
I study art on Wednesday and Thursday.星期三和星期四我学习美术。
(四)过去发生的事Today was my first day at Willow Primary School.今天是我在柳树小学的第一天。
Ted showed me around the school. 泰德带我参观学校。
We met Ted's friend Tony. 我们遇到了泰德的朋友托尼。
I also met my new teacher, Miss Jackson.我还见到了我的新老师,杰克逊小姐。
(五)人物特征Tony is short but handsome. 托尼很矮但是很英俊。
She is young and pretty. 她年轻漂亮。
She has curly black hair and wears glasses.她有黑色的卷发,戴着眼镜。
She was very nice to me. 她对我很好。
Sherry is very tall and active. 雪莉非常高和活泼。
She plays basketball very well. 她篮球打得很好。
三、语法知识(掌握了这些知识点,阅读写作so easy!)There be 句型1. 含义:那里有......2. 结构:①There is + a/an + 可数名词单数+ 其他.②There is + 不可数名词+ 其他.③There are + ( 大于1 的基数词) + 可数名词复数+ 其他.④There are + 限定词+ 可数名词复数+ 其他.限定词:形容词,大于1 的基数词等Unit 3 Daily Life(日常生活)一、单元词汇(千里之行,始于单词哦!)volunteer 志愿者sandwich 三明治top 上边,上面habit 习惯idea 主意,想法;意见less 更少at least 至少二、单元句型(学会了这些句子,会变得更加优秀哦!)(一)周末生活1. A: Bill, what do you do on weekends in China?比尔,你在中国周末做什么?B: On Saturday mornings, I always go to my maths club.周六早上,我通常去数学社团。
B: On Saturday afternoons, I often stay at home and do my homework. 周六下午,我经常在家做作业。
B: Sometimes I go shopping or go to the cinema with my mum. 有时我去购物或者和妈妈一起看电影。
B: Wow, you're so busy on weekends! 哇,你周末好忙!(二)保持健康的建议What should we do to keep healthy? What are your ideas?我们应该怎样保持健康呢?你们有什么想法?We shouldn't eat them every day. 我们不该每天吃它们。
We should eat more fruit and vegetables, and less meat and candy.我们应该吃更多水果和蔬菜,少吃肉和糖。