Practice: 判断下列现在分词作哪种状语，并把其改为状语从句
如：Hearing the bad news, they couldn’t help crying. (_时___间__ 状语) = _W__h_e_n_ they heard the bad news, they couldn’t help crying. 1. Using your head, you will find a way. (__条__件___ 状语) = ___If__ you use your head, you will find a way.
Because Zhang Jie has been in love with her for many years, he is married with her. Preparing fully, he may catch a sheep. （条件状语）
பைடு நூலகம்If he prepares fully, he may catch a sheep.
seem rather sad.
现在分词作状语
Present participle used as adverbial
Learning aims
By the end of the class,we are able • to master different kinds of adverbials(状语) that
结果状语
Q2 : He is a man once was popular on the Internet. The poor man sat by the road, begging.
伴随状语
Q3: Having been in love with her for many years, Zhang Jie is married with her. Who is she ?
4.Having received his letter, I decided to write back. (_时___间___ 状语) =__A__ft_e_r___ I received his letter, I decided to write back.
现在将Gu分分id词词an作短ce状语an语改d 转写Ex化成plo为状ra状语tio语从n 从句1: 句
Lead-in
When I was young I’d listen to the radio,
waiting for my favorite songs.
Looking back on how it was in years gone by and the good times that I had makes today seem rather sad.
原因状语
Q4: Preparing fully, he may catch a sheep. But at last, he still failed because of the sheep’s intelligence.
条件状语
1 Guidance and Exploration 1 : 思考：观察下现面在两分个词句作子状，语可与以状用语状从语句从互句换改写吗？ Having been in love with her for many years, Zhang Jie is married with her.（原因状语）
2.Being punished by the teacher, the boy was angry. (__原___因__ 状语) = _B__e_c__a_u_s__e_ the boy was punished by the teacher, he was angry.
3.Having been praised for his job, Tom worked harder.(__原___因___状语） =B_e_c_a_u__s_e_ Tom has been praised for his job, he worked harder.
• 1. Walking in the street, I came across an old friend of mine. =_____ ____ ___ ____in the street, I came across an old friend of mine.
• 2. Being ill, he didn’t go to school. =___ ___ ____ ill, he didn’t go to school.) 3. He sat on the sofa, watching TV. =He sat on the sofa, ____ ______TV. 4.Travelling by car, we visited a many places. =We _______ by car and visited many places. 4. The song is sung all over the country, making it the most popular song. =The song is sung all over the country, and that _____ it the most popular song. 5. Using your head, you will find a way. =___ ____ ____your head, you will find a way. 6. Though weighing almost one hundred jin, the box was lifted by him with one hand. =_____ ____ ___ ____ almost one hundred jin, the box was lifted by him with one hand.
present participle（现在分词） can express. • to learn some difficult points about present participle
used as adverbial.
分词 作状语
让步
原因
条件
结果
时间
伴随 方式
Self-study
Game:
Guess who (what) they are according to the information, and try to find out what kind of adverbial the present participle used as ?
Examples:
Q1 : He is a Japanese cartoon figure. Both of his parents died, leaving him alone in the world.
When I was young I’d listen to the radio, waiting for my favorite songs.
Looking back on how it was in years gone by and the good times that I had makes today