江苏译林(牛津)版英语五年级上册知识点整理U n i t1G o l d i l o c k s a n d t h e t h r e e b e a r s一、单词(默写)1.bear熊2.forest森林3.there(与be连用)有4.house房子5.soup 汤6.just right正合适7.room房间8.hard硬的9.soft柔软的10.afraid害怕的11. their他们的12.her她(宾格)13.help救命14.beside在……旁边15.between在……中间16.really真正地17.then然后18.find找到,发现19.i n f r o n t o f在……前面二、词组(默写)1、in the forest在森林里2、a beautiful house一座漂亮的房子3、hungrya n d t h i r s t y又饿又渴4、some soup一些汤5、too cold/hot太冷/热6、in the room在房间里7、t o o h a r d/s o f t太硬/软8、three bears 三只熊9、have some cakes吃些蛋糕10、in the kitchen在厨11、in the fridge在冰箱里12、find their cousin发现他们的表弟三、句型(默写)1.T h e r e i s a h o u s e i n t h e f o r e s t.在森林里有一个房子。
2.T h e r e i s s o m e s o u p o n t h e t a b l e.在桌子上有一些汤。
3.T h e r e a r e t h r e e b e a r s i n f r o n t o f h e r.在她前面有三只熊。
4.T h i s s o u p i s t o o c o l d.这汤太冷了。
5.W h a t a b e a u t i f u l h o u s e!多么漂亮的房子!6.S h e i s h u n g r y a n d t h i r s t y.她是又饿又渴。
7.Bobby cannot(can’t) see any cakes in the fridge. 波比看不到冰箱里有蛋糕。
四.语法点(理解)1.T h e r e b e句型表示“某处有某物”(1)其中t h e r e i s用于单数名词或不可数名词,如:There is a pencil case in the school bag. There is some soup/milk /t e a/c o f f e e/j u i c e/w a t e r/c h o c o l a t e. (2)There are用于可数名词的复数,如:There are some desks in the c l a s s r o o m. (3)There be 句型的就近原则:be动词后面如果跟的是不止一种物品,就根据离它最近的物品选用is或are.如:There are some pictures and a telephone. T h e r e i s a t e l e p h o n e a n d s o m e p i c t u r e s.2.There be 句型的否定形式:在be动词的后面加not(is not可以缩写为isn't,are not可以缩写为aren't)把some 改成any。
例:There is a pencil in the pencil-box.(改为否定句)There isn't a pencil in the pencil-box. There are some crayons on the desk.(改为否定句)There aren't any crayons o n t h e d e s k.3.“some”和“any”都有“一些”的意思.“some”一般用于肯定句,“any”用于否定句和一般疑问句。
但在一些表示委婉请求,想得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中,也用“s o m e”. 例:1.T h e r e a r e s o m e w a t e r m e l o n s i n t h e b a s k e t.(肯定句)2.T h e r e a r e n't a n y b i r d s i n t h e t r e e.(否定句)3.A r e t h e r e a n y t o y t r a i n s o n t h e t a b l e(疑问句)4.W o u l d y o u l i k e s o m e t e a(表委婉请求) 4.can在否定句中的用法:表示某人不能做某事时,通常在can后面加否定词not, 后面加动词原形。
Bobby cannot(can’t) see any cakes in the fridge.5.感叹句的结构:感叹句常用h o w或w h a t来引导(1)w h a t引导的感叹句a.W h a t+a/a n+形容词+可数名词单数!W h a t a b e a u t i f u l h o u s e!b.What+形容词+可数名词复数!What nice dresses!c. What+形容词+不可数名词!W h a t d e l i c i o u s m i l k! (2)h o w引导的感叹句H o w+形容词/副词!H o w n i c e!江苏译林(牛津)版英语五年级上册知识点整理Unit 2? A new student一、单词(默写)1.student 学生???2.classroom 教室??3.floor楼层????????puter电脑????5. first第一,首先??6.second 第二???7.third 第三???????8.playground 操场??9.swing秋千?????? 10.push 推?????11.heavy 重的?? 12.stop 停下??????? 13.high 高的?????? 14.great 很多的,极大的?二、词组(默写)1.a new student 一名新学生???????????????2.show ……around带领……参观3.how many classrooms多少间教室?????????4.in our school 在我们学校里5.some computer rooms 一些电脑室?????????6.a music room 一间音乐室7.on the third floor 在三楼????????????????? 8. a table tennis room一间乒乓球室9.go and have a look去看看???????????????? 10.sing and dance 又唱又跳11.drink some nice juice喝些美味的果汁????? 12.go to the cinema 去电影院13.have a nice ice cream 吃一个美味的冰淇淋14.in the playground 在操场上15.go and play 去玩一玩?????????????????? 16.on the swing 在秋千上17.so heavy 真的重?????????????????????? 18.too high太高19.great fun 很有趣?????????????????????? 20.play again.再玩一次21.go home 回家???????????????????????? 22.an art room 一间美术室三、句型(默写)1.Can you show her around 你能带领她参观吗?2.How many classrooms are there in our school 在我们学校有多少间教室?3.Our classroom is on the second floor.我们教室在二楼。
4.Are there any computer rooms 有一些电脑室吗?5.Is there a music room 有电脑室吗?6.Let’s go and have a look. 让我们去看看。
四、语法点(理解)1.How many...(可数名词复数) are there... 用于询问某处有多少...例:How many classrooms are there in our school2.There be 的一般疑问句,是将be动词提前到there的前面,表示“有......”(1)Is there... Yes, there is ./ No, there isn’t .例:Is there a music room(2)Are there any... Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.例:Are there any books3.几个缩写isn’t = is not aren’t= are not it’s = it is they’re= they are4.序数词one ----- first two --- second three----third four---fourth five---fifth six---sixth5.在楼层前用介词on , on the first /second/ third floor 在一/二/三楼...江苏译林(牛津)版英语五年级上册知识点整理Unit 3 Our animal friends一、词汇our animal friends? 我们的动物朋友???? two fish? 两条鱼?????? the other 另一个a big tail 一条大尾巴????????????????? big bodies? 大身体???? have no? 没有four legs? 四条腿???????????????? nice wings 漂亮的翅膀????? red eyes? 红眼睛long ears? 长耳朵???????????????? big arms?? 大手臂???????? big feet? 大脚its body? 它的身体??????????????? your fingers? 你的手指???? on the farm? 在农场上☆bald eagles 白头秃鹰????????? ☆polar bears? 北极熊?????? ☆a bigkangaroo? 一只袋鼠☆in Canada 在加拿大?????????? ☆in Australia? 在澳大利亚????? ☆like the rain 喜欢下雨☆sunny weather 晴朗的天气???? ☆come out? 出来?????? ☆carry anumbrella 拿一把雨伞二、句型1. I have two animal friends. 我有两个动物朋友。