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机工英语听力与会话Answer_the_Questions__En-Ch(Newest)
当然,主机,副机,锅炉,分水机,空压机等等。
3. Who is responsible[riˈspɔnsəbl]for the engine['endʒin]department[di'pɑːtmənt]?
谁主管轮机部?
The Chief[tʃi:f]engineer[ˌendʒiˈniə].轮机长/老轨。
5.What pump will you use/totransferbilge water/fromslop tank[slɔp][tæŋk]to the oily water separator?
把舱底水从污油柜驳运到油水分离器时会用到什么泵?
Screw pump.螺杆泵。
6. What valve[vælv]is used to/supply[sə'plai]sea water/for the fire['faiə]main directly[di'rektli]?什么阀直接给消防总管供应海水?
The4thengineer.(fourth[fɔ:θ])三管轮。
2. What anti-pollution equipment do you know?你知道哪些防污染设备?
Oily water separator, incinerator, sewagetreatmentplant/unit.
4. Who is responsible for the deck department?谁负责甲板部?
The Chief officer.大副。
5. What does UMS stand for?UMS代表什么?
Unattended[ʌnə'tendid]Machinery Space.无人机舱。
9. What kind of liquid is the gear pump suitablefor?
齿轮泵适用于什么液体?
Pump oil.泵油。
10. Which type of boiler does “D” type boiler belong to, water-tube boiler or fire-tube boiler?D型锅炉属于哪种锅炉,水管锅炉还是火管(烟管)锅炉?
9. What other methods['meθədz]do you know to treat bilge water besides[bi'saidz]the oily water separator?
除了油水分离器之外,还可以用什么方法来处理舱底水?
Filtering and setting.过滤及沉淀。
To avoidscaling.避免结垢。
5. What is thefunctionof purifier?分水机的作用是什么?
To separate/removewater from oil.从油中分离出水。
6. What is the function of clarifier?分杂机的作用是什么?
当泵出舱底水的时候,含油量的限制是多少?
15 ppm.百万分之十五。
8. What may happen['hæpən]if you discharge bilge water with oil content over 15 ppm?排出的舱底水油分浓度高于15ppm的时候会发生什么状况?
The ship will be detained or fined.船将会被扣留或者被罚款。
6. Who is in charge of the ballast[ˈbæləst]water operation[ˌɔpəˈreiʃən]?谁负责压载水的操作?
The 4thengineer.三管轮。
7. What is the oil content[ˈkɔntent]limit[ˈlimit]when discharging[disˈtʃɑ:dʒiŋ]bilge water?
Above 7(6.5-8).大于7。
2.How to remove the impurities/from bilge water?
如何去除舱底水里的杂质?
Filtering.过滤。
3. Whose[hu:z]permission[pə'miʃən]should you get/if you discharge bilge water?排放舱底水之前要获得谁的许可?
(高级)值班机工英语听力与会话(1-13课全)
Answer the Questions:(问答题部分分值60%)
Lesson 1 Daily English (10题)
1. What is your name[neim]?你叫什么名字?
My name is……我叫……。
2. How old are you?你多大了?
船舶在海上航行时使用什么锅炉?
Exhaust gasboiler.废气锅炉。
3. What boiler is used when the ship is in port?船舶在港时使用什么锅炉?
Donkeyboiler.辅锅炉。
4. Why do we have to treatboiler water?为什么必须处理锅炉水?
用什么设备来制造淡水?
Fresh water generator.造水机。
Lesson7Stand by Engine(10题)
1. When do you need to communicate[kə'mju:nikeit]/with the bridge[bridʒ]?你何时需要和驾驶台通讯?
When the engine room has any trouble/or standby['stændbai]engine.
The permission of Chief engineer and the bridge.轮机长及驾驶台。
4.What equipment should you use[ju:z]/if you discharge bilge water?
当往舷外排舱底水时,应该使用什么设备?
Oily water separator.油水分离器。
Lesson 4Auxiliary Machinery Operation(Ⅰ)(10题)
1.What’s the functionof fuel oil separator?
燃油分油机的作用是什么?
Removewater and impurities.去除水和杂质。
2.What boiler is used when the ship is at sea?
油水分离器,焚烧炉,生活污水处理装置等。
3.What’s the function of the oily water separator[ˈsepəˌreɪtə]?
油水分离器的作用是什么?
To separateoil frombilge[bildʒ]water.从舱底水中分离出油。
4. What’s the function of the incinerator?焚烧炉的作用是什么?
2 countries.两个。
7. Do you like your job?你喜欢你的工作吗?
Yes, I likeit.是的,我很喜欢我的工作。
8. What is your favorite[ˈfeivərit]color[ˈkʌlə]?你最喜欢的颜色是?
Blue[blu:].蓝色。
9. Which season[ˈsi:zən]do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节?
Twentyyears old.我20岁了。
3. What is your marital['mæritl]status['steitəs]?
你的婚姻状况是什么?
Married['mærid]/Single['siŋɡl].已婚/单身。
4. How many people are there in your family[ˈfæmili]?你家里有几口人?
船上有几个部门?
2 departments.有两个部门。
2. Could you list some common[ˈkɔmən]machinery[məˈʃi:nəri]on board?
你能否例举一些常见的船舶机械?
Yes, main engine, generator['dʒenəreitə]engine,boiler['bɔilə],purifier['pjʊərifaiə], air compressor[kəm'presə]and so on.
To burnthe oil sludge[slʌdʒ]and solidwastes[weists].
焚烧油渣和固体废弃物。
5. Where should you treat[tri:t]sewage?在哪里处理生活污水?
In the sewage treatment plant[plɑ:nt].生活污水处理装置。
Emergent suction valve./Sea chest.应急进口阀。/海底阀箱
7. What is fresh[freʃ]water used for on board?在船上淡水作何用途?
Drinking, cooling, cleaning.用于饮用、冷却及清洁。
8. What is sea water used[ju:zd]for on board?在船上海水作何用途?
Water-tubeboiler.水管锅炉。
Lesson5Auxiliary Machinery Operation(Ⅱ)(10题)
1. Who is in charge[tʃɑ:dʒ]of the anti-pollution[ˈænti-pəˈluʃən]equipment[iˈkwipmənt]on board?在船上谁主管防污染设备?