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辽宁省沈阳市东北育才学校2020届高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语(含答案)

2019-2020学年度上学期高三年级第一次模拟考试英语科试卷答题时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分:听力第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man want to do?A.Fly a kite.B.Go to the park.C.Play on the Internet.2.What will the girl buy this evening?A.Sunglasses.B.A scarf.C.Gloves.3.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Take a taxi.B.Walk to the hotel.C.Ask someone else for help.4.Who is probably the woman?A.A hotel clerk.B.A police officer.C.The man's wife.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A birthday party. B.New Year's gifts.C.The man's parents.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What is the party for?A.A birthday.B.A graduation ceremony.C.A wedding.7.Where does the man’s cousin 1ive now?A.In Dallas.B.In Houston.C.In New York.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Where does the running group meet?A.At the river side.B.At the university.C.At the park.9.How far does the woman normally run?A.One mile.B.Two miles.C.Three miles.听第8段材料,回答第l 0至12题。

10.How does the man want his hair cut?A.All off the back.B.All off the sides.C.A little off the top.11.What did the man complain about?A.The woman got shampoo in his eyes.B.The woman cut his ear accidently.C.The towel was too dirty.12.Why can’t the man complain directly to the manager?A.He is on vacation.B.He is out to lunch.C.He is dealing with another customer.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Who is the woman?A.The boy’s aunt.B.The boy's mother.C.The boy's grandmother.14.What did the woman enjoy doing when she was young?A.Playing with a cat.B.Doing art projects.C.Taking photographs.15.What is the boy like?A.He is shy.B.He likes to paint.C.He doesn't have many friends.16.What does the woman imply about her husband?A.The boy looks just like him.B.He held the boy before she did.C.He would be pleased with the boy.听第l0段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Where will visitors go on the first day of the tour?A.Arches National Park.B.Temple Square.C.Goblin Valley.18.What do we know about Little Wild Horse Canyon?A.It’s very narrow.B.It's in northern Utah.C.It was formed from all earthquake.19.What is included in the tour?A.Entrance fees.B.Three meals a day.C.Transportation in Utah.20.When can you make a reservation for the tour?A.Two weeks in advance.B.One week in advance.C.Four days in advance.第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ATheater Listing GuideCheck out the latest shows in London theaters with our handy theater listing guide! You can either purchase tickets at the theatre or online at https :// www. londontheatre. co. uk/ whats-on.Chicago, Phoenix TheatreChicago, the longest-running American musical in Broadway history, has delighted audiences around the world. The main characters are two female criminals. You must be 18 or older to purchase a ticket.Kinky Boots , Adelphi TheatreBased on the successful 2005 British film by Geoff Deane and Tim Firth, this musical celebration is about the belief that you can change the world when you change your mind. Fans of musical comedy won't want to miss this fabulous show, as the songs in the musical were produced by Grammy and Tony winning pop icon Cyndi Lauper. No children younger than 6 will be admitted.King Lear, Duke of York's TheatreActing legend Sir Ian McKellen starred the title character in King Lear, one of Shakespeare's famous tragedies. McKellen's performance in the play, which sees King Lear become mad as he divides his kingdom amongst his children, was highly praised by critics and audiences. You must be 12 or older to enter the theatre.Les Miserables . Queen's TheatreAdapted from the epic novel by Victor Hugo, the musical tells a powerful and moving story of love, sacrifice, passion and revolutionary spirit. In October 2015 Les Miserables celebrated its 30th Anniversary in London and is now the world's longest-running musical. It is recommended for children aged 7 or over, and children under 5 are prohibited.21. Who is the composer of the musical Kinky Boots?A. Cyndi Lauper.B. Sir Ian McKellen.C. Grammy and Tony.D. Geoff Deane and Tim Firth.22. Which show is the longest-running musical in the world?A. Chicago.B. Kinky Boots.C. King Lear.D. Les Miserables.23. What can we infer about the shows mentioned in the passage?A. The shows are musicals.B. The shows are adapted from ancient stories.C. The audiences should buy the tickets online in advance.D. The audiences should check the age policy before buying the tickets.BA 3-year-old boy who was lost in the woods for two days is now safe at home with his family. But Casey Hathaway told his rescuers that he was not alone in the rainy, freezing cold woods. He said he was with a friend — a bear.The child went missing on January 22. He was playing with friends at his grandmother’s house in the southern state of North Carolina. When the other children returned home but Casey did not, the family searched the area for almost an hour before calling the police. Police formed a search and rescue team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods. But two days went by and still — no Casey.Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9 :30 that night. They pulled him out of some briar. He was in good health. Casey told the rescuers that he had hung out with a black bear for two days, a bear he called his "friend".Sheriff Chip Hughes spoke with reporters from several news agencies. He said Casey did not say how he was able to survive in the woods for three days in the cold, rainy weather. How ever, the sheriff said, “ He did say he had a friend in the woods that was a bear that was with him. ”Hundreds of people helped in the search and rescue efforts, including some 600 volunteers, federal police and members of the military. Officer Hughes told reporters that at no point did he think Casey had been kidnapped.His mother Brittany Hathaway talked with reporters from a local news agency and thanked everyone who joined the search for her son. “ We just want to tell everybody that we’re very thankful that you took the time out to search for Casey and prayed for him, and he's good, ” said his mother. “ He is good, he is up and talki ng. He’s already asked to watch Netflix. So, he's good …"24. When did Casey get lost?A. On January 24.B. After a 911 call.C. Before his playmates came.D. After he left his grandmother's house.25. What can we know about the boy?A. He survived with the help of a bear.B. The rescuers rescued him from a bear.C. Someone offered key information to find him.D. He was eventually found by officer Hughes.26. Why did the mother say that in the last paragraph?A. To report the detailed situation.B. To show her gratitude and relief.C. To invite everyone to watch her child.D. To appreciate searchers and the bear.27. Where is this text most likely from?A. A news report.B. A guidebook.C. A diary.D. An advertisementCIn 2015, a man named Nigel Richards memorized 386, 000 words in the entire French Scrabble Dictionary in just nine weeks. However, he does not speak French. Richards’ impressive feat is a useful example to show how artificial intelligence works—real AI. Both of Richard and AI take in massive amounts of data to achieve goals with unlimited memory and superman accuracy in a certain field.The potential applications for AI are extremely exciting. Because AI can outperform humans at routine tasks—provided the task is in one field with a lot of data—it is technically capable of replacing hundreds of millions of white and blue collar jobs in the next 15 years or so.But not every job will be replaced by AI. In fact, four types of jobs are not at risk at all. First, there are creative jobs. AI needs to be given a goal to optimize. It cannot invent, like scientists, novelists and artists can. Second, the complex, strategic jobs—executives, diplomats, economists —go well beyond the AI limitation of single-field and Big Data. Then there are the as-yet-unknown jobs that will be created by AI.Are you worried that these three types of jobs won’t employ as many people as AI will replace? Not to worry, as the fourth type is much larger: jobs where emotions are needed, such as teachers, nannies and doctors. These jobs require compassion, trust and sympathy—which AI does not have. And even if AI tried to fake it, nobody would want a robot telling them they have cancer, or a robot to babysit their children.So there will still be jobs in the age of AI. The key then must be retraining the workforce so people can do them. This must be the responsibility not just of the government, which can provide funds, but also of corporations and those who benefit most.28. What is the main purpose of paragraph 1?A. To introduce the topic.B. To mention Nigel’s feat.C. To stress the importance of good memory.D. To suggest humans go beyond AI in memory.29. Which of the following best explains “outperform” underlined in paragraph 2?A. Be superior toB. Be inferior toC. Be similar toD. Be related to30. Which of the following jobs is the most likely to be replaced?A. The writer.B. The shop assistant.C. The babysitter.D. The psychologist.31. Which of the following suggestions can the author give about job replacement of AI?A. Limit the application of AI to a certain degree.B. Get more support from the government.C. Apply for the donation from companies.D. Upgrade people’s professional skills all the time.DRich countries are racing to dematerialise payments. They need to do more to prepare for the side-effects.For the past 3,000 years, when people thought of money they thought of cash. Over the past decade, however, digital payments have taken off— tapping your plastic on a terminal or swiping a smartphone has become normal. Now this revolution is about to turn cash into an endangered species in some rich economies. That will make the economy more efficient—but it also causes new problems that could hold back the transition(转型).Countries are removing cash at varying speeds. In Sweden the number of retail cash transaction per person has fallen by 80% in the past ten years. America is perhaps a decade behind. Outside the rich world, cash is still king. But even there its leading role is being challenged. In China digital payments rose from 4% of all payments in 2012 to 34% in 2017.Cash is dying out because of two forces. One is demand— younger consumers want payment systems that plug easily into their digital lives. But equally important is that suppliers such as banks and tech firms (in developed markets) and telecoms companies (in emerging ones) are developing fast, easy-to-use payment technologies from which they can pull data and pocket fees. There is a high cost to running the infrastructure behind the cash economy—ATMs, vans carrying notes, tellers who accept coins. Most financial firms are keen to abandon it, or discourage old-fashioned customers with heavy fees.In the main, the prospect of a cashless economy is excellent news. Cash is inefficient. When payments dematerialise, people and shops are less open to theft. It also creates a credit history, helping consumers borrow.Yet set against these benefits are a couple of worries. Electronic payment systems may risk technical failures, power failure and cyber-attacks. In a cashless economy the poor, the elderly and country folk may be left behind. And a digital system could let governments watch over people’s shopping habits and private multinationals exploit their personal data.32. Some rich countries are trying to __________.A . dematerialize moneyB. get rid of the side-effects of cashC. make the economy more efficient by protecting endangered speciesD. promote payment without paper money or coins33. In paragraph 3, several countries are mentioned to show _____________.A. the differences between developed and developing countriesB. that cash is still king across the worldC. digital payments are becoming a trend that cannot be stoppedD. China is developing faster that those developed countries in digital payment34. Cash is disappearing largely because _________________.A. younger consumers are short of money to live their digital livesB. suppliers are trying to reduce costs and obtain money and dataC. the infrastructure is developing at a high speed in developed marketsD. financial firms want to abandon old-fashioned customers35. The author’s attitude towards digitalized payment is _________.A. favorableB. negativeC. objectiveD. indifferent第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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