one of his famous works
Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening
Whose woods these are I think I know 我想我认识这树林的主人 His house is in the village，though 不过他的住房在村庄里面 He will not see me stopping here 他不会看到我正停于此处 To watch his woods fill up with snow 观赏他的树林被积雪淤满
The woods are lovely, dark and deep 树林可爱，虽深暗而黑远 But I have promises to keep 但我已决意信守我的诺言 And miles to go before I sleep 在我睡前还有许多路要赶 And miles to go before I sleep 在我睡前还有许多路要赶
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弗罗斯特诗学理论的基石是爱默生的超验主义 哲学思想。爱默生坚信自然是人类精神世界的物质 外化，是个象征体系；弗罗斯特也强调象征和隐喻 在诗歌创作中的极端重要性，注重挖掘图征、象征 和类比的艺术张力。 总之，诗歌创作的神秘性是弗罗斯特终身的艺 术追求，而超验诗歌的象征隐喻、貌似简单的诗歌 语言、从心所欲而不逾矩的格律技巧以及简单深邃 的孤独主题是弗罗斯特诗歌创作最重要的特征
But I have promises to keep
And miles to go before I sleep
And miles to go before I sleep
1. Rhythm and Rhyme the poem is wrsymbolism
Robert Frost
罗伯特· 弗罗斯特
brief introduction of the writer one of his famous works
references
San Francisco California 1874
Lawrence, Massachusetts 1885
help attend get My hisButterfly. married mother Harvard with manage An University Elegy a school Elinor
My little horse must think it queer 我的小马定以为荒唐古怪 To stop without a farmhouse near 停下来没有靠近农舍一间 Between the woods and frozen lake 于树林和冰洁的湖滨当中 The darkest evening of the year 在这一年中最阴暗的夜晚
temptation
Whose woods these are I think I know His house is in the village，though
He will not see me stopping here
To watch his woods fill up with snow My little horse must think it queer To stop without a farmhouse near Between the woods and frozen lake
He gives his harness bells a shake
To ask if there is some mistake. The only other sound's the sweep Of easy wind and downy flake
The woods are lovely, dark and deep
1894
1895
1897
189 9
receive worka as farm an English from his grandfather teacher
1899
1906
1911
Beaconsfield 1912
poetry volumes
1913：A Boy's Will 1914：North of Boston
the most difficult The darkest evening of the yeartime in life
personification the rational “I”
He gives his harness bells a shake
To ask if there is some mistake. The only other sound's the sweep Of easy wind and downy flake
To watch his woods fill up with snow My little horse must think it queer To stop without a farmhouse near Between the woods and frozen lake The darkest evening of the year
1. Rhythm and Rhyme： the poem is written in Iambic tetrameter（四步抑扬格）
Whose woods these are I think I know His house is in the village，though
He will not see me stopping here
references bibliography
维基百科 https:///wik%BD%97%E4%BC%AF%E 7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%BC%97%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF %E7%89%B9/472424?fr=aladdin&fromid=5519780&fromtitla611b6137ee06eff918f7.ht ml https:///view/6e61e3cc05087632311212dd.h tml?sxts=1523792294786 https:///view/b285d446c850ad02de804134. html?rec_flag=default&mark_pay_doc=2&mark_rec_page=1& mark_rec_position=2&mark_rec=view_r_1&clear_uda_param =1&sxts=1523794063503 百家号 https:///s?id=1583581410173530144&wfr =spider&for=pc 维普网
He gives his harness bells a shake 它摇晃了一下颈上的铃儿 To ask if there is some mistake. 探询是否有什么差错出现 The only other sound's the sweep 那唯一飘掠过的别样声响 Of easy wind and downy flake 是微风吹拂着柔软的雪片
unavoidable responsibility
The woods are lovely, dark and deep
But I have promises to keep
And miles to go before I sleep
And miles to go before I sleep
repetition rest death
1. Rhythm and Rhyme the poem is written in Iambic tetrameter（四步抑扬格） 2. symbolism
journey：writing career lovely woods：the temptation outside stopping by the woods：give up writing continue the journey：find that writing is the real calling from deep heart