初二期末专项第1次课八上期末知识点复习一．重点短语1. make up one’s mind 决定去做某事2. make a resolution to do sth3. be able to do sth能够做某事4. promise to do 承诺去做某事5. at the beginning of 在…的开端6. paractice doing sth练习做某事7. of one’s own 属于某人自己的8. agree on sth.达成一致意见9. agree with sb/sth.同意某人；与...一致/ 适应10. agree to do sth. 表示―同意做某事‖。
11. grow up 长大；成熟；成长12. keep on doing sth坚持不懈做某事13. make sure to do sth确保做某事14．take up a hobby兴起一个爱好15. pollute the environment 污染环境16. noise pollution 噪声污染17. make a prediction 预测18.in the future 在将来19. on the earth 在地球上20. play a part 参与21. in the space 在太空22.in a good shape 身材好23. fall in love with sb. 爱上某人24. make it possible for sb. to do sth. 让做某事对某人来说变为可能25. in danger 处于危险之中26. out of danger 脱离危险27. It takes sb. some time to do sth28.help (sb) with sth. 在某方面帮助某人29. hundreds of 许多30. live to be 200 years old活到200岁31. be able to能够32.over and over again.33.shake hands 握手34.pour down 倾盆而下35.pour in 大量涌入，注入36.make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 弄出噪音37.make a living 谋生38.one more thing = another one thing39.be filled with = be full of 充满….40.be covered with 被…所覆盖41.cover one’s costs／expenses 支付费用42.cover 50 miles a day 一天走五十公里43.It’s time (for sb) to do sth. 到某人做某事的时候了。
44.It’s time for sth. 到做某事的时候了。
45. It’s time (for sb) to do sth. 到某人做某事的时候了。
46. It’s time for sth. 到做某事的时候了。
47. add sth. to 把某物加入…48. get/have a temperature = get/have a fever 发烧49. take one’s temperature 量体温，测体温50. high/low temperature 温度高／低51. prepare for sth＝get/be ready for ＝make preparations for为……做准备52. prepare to do 准备做某事53. take/have／sit （for） an exam 参加考试54. pass the exam 通过考试55. fail (in) the exam 考试不及格；没通过考试56. be available＝be free有空57. hang out 闲逛58.catch you 再见59. catch a cold 感冒60. catch the train 赶火车61. catch up with 赶上；追上62. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事63. turn down an invitation=refuse an invitation 拒绝邀请64. reply to sb./sth. = answer sb./sth.回答（答复，回复）某人/某事65. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事66.look forward to doing sth. 期待（盼望）做某事67. without doing sth. 没有做某事68 .another time =next time 别的时间69.Thanks for sth. / doing sth. 因……而感谢70. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事71. see sb. doing sth.72. the (best) way to ………的方法/道路73. take a trip = go on a trip 去旅行74. help out 帮助解决困难/问题75. by Friday 在星期五之前76. hear from = receive a letter from收到某人的来信77. make it1）意为―及时到达‖，相当于arrive in time2意为―成功做成某事‖，相当于succeed3）意为表示―约定时间‖,可以翻译为―定在‖78. order sth订购…79. travel around the world环球旅游80. make money挣钱81. go to college上大学82. get an education受教育83. give sb. advice给某人建议84. make mistakes犯错85．get upset心烦意乱86. be upset about/at sth因为…心烦意乱87. speed up加速88. advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事89. a piece of advice一条建议90. some advice一些建议91. ask for advice征求意见92. in peace和平地93. worry about=be worried about担心94. by mistake错误地；由于差错95. half the class一半的同学96. have problems with sth某方面有困难二．动词词组send for 派人去拿；申请；订购；召唤∙I've sent for the doctor.我已经派人去请医生了。
∙Send for your free catalogue today.今天寄信索要你们的免费目录。
send out 发送信件；发出（声音、光亮等）；派遣；∙She had sent out well over four hundred invitations that afternoon.那天下午她发出了远远不止400 份请柬。
∙The crew did not send out any distress signals...机组人员没有发出任何求救信号。
∙If you cut your rubber plant back, it should send out new side shoots.橡胶树修剪完后，应会长出新枝。
send up 使升高；发射；取笑某人；坐牢∙You sense he's sending himself up as well as everything else.你意识到他在嘲弄自己以及周围的一切。
∙If I'm going to be sent up for killing one guy, then I might as well kill three more.如果我会因杀一个人而坐牢，那我还不如再杀3个呢。
fall down 摔倒fall behindfall over 摔倒fall asleep 入睡fall ill 生病fall in love with sb. 爱上某人agree with sb. 同意某人agree on sth. 就某事达成一致agree to sth. 同意；赞同；接受turn on 打开，启动，引起…的兴趣∙He could also turn on the style when the occasion demanded.如果场合需要，他也能瞬间就表现得风度翩翩。
∙Demonstrators turned on police, overturning vehicles and setting fire to them...示威者攻击警察，推翻车辆并将其纵火焚烧。
∙The plot turns on whether Ilsa will choose her lover or her husband.故事情节取决于伊尔莎会选择情人还是丈夫。
turn off 关掉，停止，使…厌烦∙The truck turned off the main road along the gravelly track which led to the farm...卡车驶离大路，沿着通向农场的碎石小道行进。
∙What turns teenagers off science and technology?...是什么使青少年对科学技术丧失了兴趣？∙Aggressive men turn me off completely.咄咄逼人的男人让我完全没有欲望。
turn out 结果是，熄灭，腾空，清空∙If I had known my life was going to turn out like this, I would have let them kill me...如果我早知道自己的人生结局会是如此，我当时宁愿让他们杀了我。
∙It's turned out nice again.天气又突然转好了。
∙I'll just play until the janitor comes round to turn the lights out.我会一直玩到门房过来熄灯。
∙Surely nobody would suggest turning him out of the house...当然不会有人建议把他从房子里赶出去。
turn over 翻身，使…翻倒，移交∙Liz picked up the blue envelope and turned it over curiously...莉兹拿起蓝色信封，好奇地翻过来看。