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2023年广东省深圳市南山外国语学校(集团)滨海学校中考英语三模试卷(含答案)

2023年广东省深圳市南山外国语学校(集团)滨海学校中考英语三模试卷Almost every Saturday morning,Molly pulls a table into her front yard.On the table she lays out some (1)______ in season,such as carrots and tomatoes.They are all from her garden and free for her neighbors to(2)______ . "It's just lovely,like you walk by and get a beautiful gift around the corner," said a neighbor.Molly started doing this in the summer of 2020.Earlier that year,a fire broke out in her house.Molly's(3)______ had a hard time. "People in the community came to (4)______ .They brought us food and often called to make sure we were doing fine.I was deeply(5)______ ," Molly said.Then the pandemic(疫情)came.Molly and her family had much time to (6)______ in their garden.They decided to(7)______ what they grew in their garden.No one knew about it at first.But(8)______ ,people got into the habit of coming around.They would stop by and leave with some vegetables.Molly's yard became a(9)______ place.One thing Molly has learned from this experience is that people have to work together when days are (10)______ .She is glad that love has spread in this community.1. A. fruits B. flowers C. leaves D. vegetables2. A. look at B. take away C. give up D. throw away3. A. family B. class C. office D. team4. A. cry B. see C. help D. rest5. A. moved B. interested C. tired D. bored6. A. play B. work C. sleep D. dance7. A. eat B. sell C. share D. cook8. A. sadly B. slowly C. badly D. carefully9. A. clean B. small C. terrible D. popular10. A. difficult B. sunny C. short D. coolBYou change into your pajamas,turn off the lights,and got yourself ready to sleep.How do you prefer to Sleep,on the back or on your side?Hero are some interesting sleeping positions.StarfishStarfish is when you lie on your back and sleep with your armslifted up near your head.According to studies,only 5% of peoplesleep like this.It often causes lower hack pain.You can place apillow (枕头)under your knees if you have lower backpain.You will feel more comfortable this way.Soldier PositionThis sleeping position is kind of strange,but very common.It'swhen you sleep on your back with your arms down and veryclose to your body.Studies have shown that people who sleeplike this may be quieter.It is actually a good sleeping position,as it helps keep your spine(首柱)in a straight line.Sleeping on Your BellyDo you like to sleep on your belly,but experience problemsoftentimes The position might not help you.It can make yourneck uncomfortable.But if this is how you like to sleep,youmight consider using a very soft cooling pillow to keep yourneck comfortable.FreefallIf this sleeping position is not familiar to you,you should knowthat at least 7% of the world's population sleep that way.In thisposition,you have your hands on or around your pillow,withyour head turned to one side.But it may create a twist (扭伤)inthe neck.Some studies suggest that generally you're a socialperson if you like to sleep in this position.11. Which sleeping position often causes lower back pain?______A. Starfish.B. Soldier Position.C. Sleeping on Your Belly.D. Freefall.12. Sleeping in the soldier position helps ______ .A. you fall asleep quicklyB. you breathe easilyC. keep your spine in a straight lineD. treat the pain in your neck13. If Teen likes to sleep in the freefall position,he might be ______ .A. socialB. quietC. honestD. Careful14. How many types of stepping positions are mentioned in the passage______A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four15. Where can you probably find the promote?______A. In National Geography.B. In Science.C. In English Learning.D. In Business.COne very warm evening in the Seeonee hills in Southern India,Father Wolf woke up from his day's rest.Next to him lay Mother Wolf,with their four cubs (幼崽)beside her."It's time to look for food,"said Father Wolf,and he stood up to leave the cave.Father and Mother Wolf listened to Tiger Shere Khan in the forest not far away.Then,suddenly,they heard a noise much nearer to them."It's a man.A man's cub.Look!" said Father Wolf.And there in front of them stood a baby who could just walk.He looked up at Father Wolf and laughed. "Is that a man's cub?" asked Mother Wolf. "I have never seen one.Bring it here."The baby,small and with no clothes,pushed its way between the cubs to get near to Mother Wolf."Look,"she said,"he is taking his meal with the other wolf cubs."Suddenly,it was dark,and Shere Khan was pushing his great head in through the mouth of the cave.Father Wolf knew that Shere Khan could not get inside the cave because he was too big."I am hunting a man's cub,"said Shere Khan." "Its father and mother have run away.Give it to me!It is I,Shere Khan,who speaks!" And Shere Khan's roar filled the cave with noise."No!" came the angry voice of Mother Wolf. "The man's cub belongs to me!We will not kill him.He will live,to run with the other wolves,to be my son.Now go away,eater of cubs!Go!"16. Where did the story take place. ______A. In the hills in Southern India.B. In the forest in Southern Africa.C. In the village in Southern India.D. In the forest in Southern America.17. What did Mother Wolf think of the man's cub when she first met him?______人.Awful.A. Ugly.B. Lovely.C. Terrible.18. Why couldn't Tiger Shere Khan eat the man's cub?______A. It was protected by its parents.B. It could run quickly in the forestC. The wolves wanted to eat it themselves.D. It was in a too small cave to get in.19. What does "it"in the passage refer to______A. The cub's father.B. The cub's mother.C. The wolves' cub.D. A man's cub.20. What would probably happen next in the story?______A. The tiger would hunt for another man's cub.B. The baby would grow up in the wolves' family.C. The wolves would help the baby find its parents.D. The baby would come back to human's village soon.DTechnology and sustainability(可持续性)are two driving forces in the world today.For the agriculture department,sustainable agriculture technology must be the new trend,and farmers should follow it.The following sustainable agriculture technologies are necessary.Smart irrigationCrops need water—that's needless to say.However,how they get water is another story.With smart irrigation technology,water can be put to good use.New irrigation systems with smart technology can report soil moisture(湿度)and temperature in real time.These new technologies help farmers properly take care of crops in a more efficient way.For example,most crops have specific requirements for temperature and moisture.The new irrigation systems can show farmers whether they need to make changes for their crops' growing environments.In this way,they may help reduce the waste of water.DronesDrones' abilities get them a place on this list.They can do a lot and most importantly,they can make the boring and tiring farm work much easier.These devices have high definition cameras that take pictures and videos.Through wireless control,just at home farmers can fly the drones over the fields and check on crops.If one area of crops isn't doing well,farmers can quickly record the details and then spray chemicals with the help of the drones.Data and softwareData is rich in this tech-driven world.Farming and data working together can greatly change the way farmers plant,harvest and water.As computers gather information,they report it all back to a central system.So when farmers learn in which area crop health needs to improve,they can use water andfertilizer (肥料)more efficiently,causing less waste.The three technologies are helpful for farmers to save costs,labor and energy.And they can contribute to the final goal of agricultural sustainability-—that is to improve the environment.As these new technologies continue to develop,we are sure to have a cleaner environment.Sustainable agricultural technology is the future—and it will change the game.21. According to the passage,smart irrigation can ______ .A. make full use of every drop of rainB. decide crops' growing environmentC. help farmers water the crops when necessary.D. support the growth and harvest of crops efficiently22. From" Drones" pan,we can learn that ______A. drones can help provide water and fertilizerB. drones help farm work in a more efficient wayC. farmers can fin in their drones to check on cropsD. farmers can record the details about their drones23. What is the final goal of agricultural sustainability?______A. To help us have a better environmentB. To make farmers work more efficiently.C. To raise the production of crops quickly.D. To reduce farmers' boring and tiring work.24. The passage is mainly to ______ .A. think highly of the agriculture department.B. make sustainable agriculture technologies betterC. change farmers' misunderstanding of agriculture technologiesD. stress the importance of sustainable technologies in agriculture25. What is the structure(结构)of the passage?(P-Paragraph)______A. AB. BC. CD. D26.a new environment. When you visit a new place, you are forced to meet your everyday needs, like food and language in a totally new and different way. (1)______ . After all, it is you who must take steps to feel better. There are a few suggestions.(2)______ . You may feel annoyed that you are experiencing a culture shock after having prepared so long and so hard for your trip. No matter how much information you read and how well you speak English, you can't always do everything perfectly.An open mind helps. Try not to form an opinion about the new culture soon. You might be quick to judge the food, manners and the ways to communicate and as a result would want to do things the way you are used to. Do not think of the US culture as better or worse, just different-you will be more willing to try new things. (3)______Participate (参与). Just watching life go by you is not going to help you much. You will have to try out a few things for yourself. (4)______ . People around you will usually be ready to help if something goes wrong. If you are unsure of what to do in a new environment, follow others.Be Humorous. (5)______ Finally?believe that you can live with the differences and confusions (困惑)and still learn and enjoy yourself.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)27.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)28. Do you know Su Bingtian?He is a famous Chinese(1)______ (run).He was born in Zhongshan City,Guangdong Province(2)______ August 20th,1989.When he was a child,he liked running.His parents encouraged him to practise running and they(3)______ (take)him to a local team.It was very hard(4)______ (win)every race,(5)______ he never gave up his dream.He kept on exercising and tried his best.In November,2004,he took part in the regular match for the first time.After that,he got many good grades in all kinds of races.In 2015,he won the third place in 9.99 seconds.Su became the (6)______ (one)Asian man who could finish the 100 meter -race in less than 10 seconds.In 2018,he broke his own record in 9.91 seconds."I am so(7)______ (excite).I can write my name in history now.I will work harder and I'm sure I will be able to run(8)______ (fast)." said Su Bingtian after the race.He kept training hard and finally he made great progress.In 2021,he set(9)______ new Asian record in the men's 100-meter dash with a time of 9.83 seconds at the Tokyo Olympics.He has become one of the fastest men in the world.Su's story shows that dreams can come(10)______ (truth)if you keep on.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)29. 为了落实国家"双减"政策,控制中小学生的书面作业总量,优化作业设计,深圳市教科院正在对中学生英语作业进行调查。

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