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专四听力技巧-对话(课堂PPT)
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对策
• 对策1:听前准备时要特别注意题目中所提到的事件。听时 注意记笔记,最好把选项中提到的时间都做相关笔记。如:
On which day does the couple always go out? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. D. Any weekday.
(C) company projects. (D) degree requirements.
university had links with an Indian engineering universitzed that level.
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推断题
• 推断观点态度 • 推断意图目的
you are, sir. We'll do
our best.
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事件原因
• 通常以why来提问或要求完成以because或 because of引导的句子。听前准备时要注意 问题中的事实,通常会在对话中提到。听 时注意表原因和表目的的功能词。
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Mr. Robinson worked for W: That sounds fascinating.
W: Fine, let me just get my diary. Ok, which dates are you looking at?
M: I've spoken to the others, and they prefer either the third
week of May or the second week
W: He's probably right. It'll certainly be much easier for me as well. Because I can fly from Toronto, and I'm sure you can find a meeting room somewhere near the airport.
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(4)题目出现顺序和听力录音顺序基本一致。
(5)听力对话部分,考点位置分布比较均匀: 开头—中间—结尾或开头—中间—中间—结 尾
(6)从难度上来讲,材料开头和结尾的考点比 较简单,而材料中间和通篇理解的考点相对 较难。
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对策
*听前预测 (1)速读选项
选项是句子(难)和短语(易)两种形式。 注意标记句子中的关键词。 (2)结合所有的题目进行综合预测 *听时注意记笔记
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• 人物行为:某人什么时间会做什么事情。
What will Mark Adams do Receptionist: Well
the day after tomorrow? then, if we find it, sir,
A. To come to the office again.
shall we phone you or write to you?
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The customer was _________ when told he might not have worn the headphones properly.
A. annoyed B. surprised
C. indifferent D. worried
W: Well, I am sorry. But it must be the way you are wearing the headphones.
W: Right. Um, What do you do at the weekend?
M: Well, on Fridays my wife always goes to her exercise classes, then she visits friends.
W: Don't you go out?
C. In Steve's place. W: Oh, you know, the Olyang.
D. At the cinema. M: Where is that?
W: Near the Town Hall and opposite the bank.
M: Oh, yeah. I know where it is. Ok, look, I will meet you there at fifteen past eight. 14
of June.
W: Yeah, both of the weeks are pretty clear at the moment except for the 11th of June.
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According to the
M:Yes. Nurse, can you tell roe
hospital rules, at which what the visiting hours are?
M: Look, I know how to put earphones in my ears. Thank you very much. But what I want to know is what you are going to do about it all.
B. To wait for the phone call.
C. To call the office. To write to the office.
Mark: No. I think I will drop in the day D. after tomorrow to check out.
Receptionist: Right
M:Not on Fridays. I never go out on Fridays. I stay at home and watch television.
W: And on Saturdays?
M: 0n Saturdays my wife and I always go sailing together.
W: When exactly is it, Mr. Smith?
M: April 21st, that's Thursday. Oh, sorry, no. It should be Friday.
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• 地点:考查地点的题目通常用where 来提问或以填空形式出现。对话中可 能有多个地点。
• 对策:听前准备时要特别注意题目中 所提到的事件。听时注意记笔记,将 事件和地点匹配。如:
M: That's a good idea. 15
• 数字:年龄、数量、速度和价格 等等都有可能涉及,通常需要有 简单的计算或判断才能得出答案。
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How many
M: That's
complaints did the ridiculous. (6) But,
customer make anyway, it's not
W: Really?
M: Mmm, we love it. We never miss it. And
then in the evening we go out.
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• 这篇对话还提到了周日的活动,所以要注 意在听的过程中记笔记,以便最后做出判 断。
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1. When is Anne
M;l'm fixing up on next project
Their meeting will probably take place in __
A. London. B. Toronto. C. Mexico City. D. Chicago.
W: So where is the meeting taking place this time?
M: lt was going to be in London. But I spoke to Carlos in Mexico City, and he suggested Chicago. He thinks it will be more convenient for most of the team.
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常考题型
• 细节题54% • 推断题19% • 是非判断题26% • 主旨题1% • (2006-2013)
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细节题
考查点为时间; 地点; 数字; 人物 行为及事件原因
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• 时间: 考查时间的题目通常用when或 what time来提问或以填空形式出现。 对话中可能有多个时间出现,也可 能 只出现一个时间,但正确答案要 经过简单运算或判断后才能得到。
B. 5:00 pm. C. 7:00 pm. D. 6:00 pm.
but remember that only two people can see you at the same .time.
M:l see. What other rules are
there?
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对策2.要注意对时间的修正。如:
the Indian Government
How did you organize that?
because of__.
You see, it wasn't a British
(A) university links.
company then.
(B) government agreements. M: No, I know. My
When will the lunch be held? A. Friday next week.
B. Thursday next week.
C. April 30th. D. This week.
M: I wonder if you could do some catering for us next week. We're having a small reception. It's to launch our summer holiday advertising campaign. Would you be free?