Group 4 1.I asked him to read aloud . 2.I found him lying at the foot of the stairs. 3.We can hear English spoken in many countries.
非谓语动词： to read / lying/ spoken 句法功能： 充当宾补
will be done
would be done
动词
形式 句法功能
非谓语动词 ??? ???
【探究1】非谓语动词在句中充当哪些成分？ 【探究2】非谓语动词有哪些不同的形式？
Group 1 1.Travelling in space by ordinary citizens will be common. 2.To clean the classroom is my duty today.
Group 5 1.The girl singing on the stage is my younger sister. 2.It is a novel written by Mark Twain. 3.The first step to take is to tell him the truth.
【自主探究】Can you identify the non-finite verb and its function?
Group1 (a）To be laughed by others is not a good thing.
Group2 (a)He was said to have studied abroad for two months.
Group 4 (a)The stadium being built over there is to complete next year. (b)The stadium to be built next year can hold 10000people.
Group 5 (a)Having finished watching TV, Lily went out to have a walk. (b)Having been told many times, he still repeated the same mistake.
非谓语动词： singing / written/ to take 句法功能： 充当定语
Group 6 1.He had to work overtime to support his big family, 2. Hearing the news, The Wangs were very sad. 3.Seen from the top, the stadium looks like a bird net.
非谓语动词： travelling / to clean 句法功能： 充当主语
Group 2 1.My dream is to enter Peking University. 2.My job is teaching you English. 3.All of us were so disappointed at his absence.
课名：识别非谓语 学科：英语 年级：高三 教材版本：外研社 执教教师：黄焱 工作单位：深圳市坪山高级中学
2020/5/17
深圳第三届微课大赛参赛作品
高考语法专题复习之识别非谓语
动词
时态
语态
一般现在时 do/does
一般过去时
did
谓语动词 现在进行时 (充当谓语）
过去进行时
现在完成时
过去完成时
is/am/are doing
was/were doing
have/has done
had done
一般将来时 will do 过去将来时 would do
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
is/am/are done
was/were done
is/am/are being done
was/were being done have/has been done
had been done
非谓语动词： to support / hearing/ seen 句法功能： 充当状语
（1）非谓语动词是一种动词形式
非谓语 不定式 形式 to do
-ing形式 doing
-ed形式 (过去分
词)
done
（2）非谓语动词的句法功能
句子结构 _______(v) +V +O
S + be+_______(v) S+V+________(v) S+V+O+______(v) N +_______(v) ，其中V修饰N
Group1 主语
(a）To be laughed by others is not a good thing.
完整独立的句子,_______(v) 或 _________(v), 完整独立的句子.
句法功能 主语
表语 宾语 宾补 定语
状语
功能 主 宾 表 定 宾 状 类别 语 语 语 语 补 语
不定式 √ √ √ √ √ √
动词-ing √ √ √ √ √ √ 形式
过去分 词
√√√ √
【探究2】非谓语动词还有 哪些不同的形式吗？
非谓语动词： to enter / teaching /disappointed 句法功能： 充当表语
Group 3 1.I want to buy a new car. 2.I consider going out for a walk.
非谓语动词： to buy / going out 句法功能： 充当宾语
Group 3 (a)He claimed to have been treated badly in the supermarket
when he was doing shopping yesterday. (b)The bird escaped being shot. (c)My sister would like to be taken to the park. (d)He pretended to be reading the book when his mother came in.