兰生特殊词性转换专练1. I heard with___________ that he had altered so much.2. The ___________young manager made up his mind to fulfill the project ahead of time.3. Don't take it so serious. I only do it for___________.4. We are waiting for news with a growing sense of___________.5. There is no point in keeping up ___________when everyone knows we're nearly bankrupt.6. The new invention has various _______in industry.7. We were very surprised that the top student had little ___________of the classic music.8. Modern ___________depresses me.9. The government's ___________is that they must first beat inflation.10.Special ___________can be made for the guests who are disabled.Keys: amazement ambitious amusement anxiety appearancesapplications appreciation architecture argument arrangements动词适当形式填空1.The barks from the dogs prevents his neighbors from__________(fall) sleep.2.The moon __________(hang) in the sky shone brightly.3.It`s a waste of time__________(spend) all your spare time playing video games.4.Must the homework__________(hand) in before 8 in the morning?5.__________(catch) by the cormorants, the fish can`t escape at all.6.Are we allowed__________(enter) the library without permission?7.John is the only one of the students who__________(never speak) during the class8.The exhibition was much more interesting than he __________. ( expect )9. Look, the window is broken. Please have it __________. ( repair )10.The teacher told the students that light __________( travel ) faster than sound.Keys: falling hanging spending be handedCaughtto enter never speaks having had expected repaired首字母原创改编AWe see it everywhere. A tired parent, at the end of a stressful day, loses it----and a child suffers. We’d like to help if we could, but we hesitate. Is it our b 1 to intervene(干涉)? And if we do, will we embarrass and offend the parent, making him or her even more angry with the child? Isn’t it wiser to walk past w 2 comment? After all, none of us is a perfect parent.There seems to be a common assumption in our society that intervening on behalf of a child in a public place is necessarily hurtful and critical. It needs to be neither. There is a world of difference between hurtful criticism (How dare you treat your child like that?) and h 3 intervention done in a caring way (It can be really hard to meet their needs when you're so busy. Is there anything I can do to help?) There is nothing essential in intervention that requires one to be offensive.My friends and I have w 4 some really harmful acts: hitting, severe verbal abuse, hurtful comparisons to brothers and sisters, and so on. These children accept this treatment because they are too helpless and inexperienced to stand up for t 5 . That emotional abuse(虐待)leaves no outward scars should not excuse us from helping these children. Those of us who can recognize damaging treatment have an obligation to step in.There is one more reason for intervening that is nearly a 6 overlooked in these discussions, but which I consider to be the most significant: the lifelong effect it can have on the child. Many adults in counseling sessions still recall with g 7 the one time that a stranger stepped in on their behalf, and how much it meant: that someone cared, and that the child's feelings of anger and frustration were recognized and accepted. These adults have stated to me that this one intervention changed their lives and gave them hope. Are we to bypass the opportunity to make such a big difference in the life of a child?【答案及解析】1.business通过our可判断此空应填名词，根据上下文可推测，这是我们可以干涉的事吗？business除了可以表达商业，还意为事情。
2.without根据上下文，可推测为：一言不发地走过难道不是更理智的做法吗？不说话，可用without comment.3.helpfulintervention是名词，我们可推测此空应填一个形容词。
根据上下文，difference between hurtful criticism以及后文括号里的解释可知，此空需要填一个与hurtful相对的词。
4.witnessed根据have和句子其他成分来看，此处应填一个动词。
我和我的朋友们都看见过很多上海性的举动。
这里侧重指我们亲眼见到用witness，注意时态，词形需要变化。
5.themselves联系上下文，可推测句意他们太无助和没有经验来为他们自己站出来。
这里填反身代词themselves。
6.always句子结构较为完整，此处可填一个程度或频度副词。
联系上下文，可推测此句句意为有一个原因总是被大家忽视。
7.gratitude通过后文可知，这些人对于帮助他们的人是很感激的，所以他们回忆自己的过去是带着感激感动的心情去想的。
g ratitude表示感激。
【词汇聚焦】intervene v.阻碍; 出面干涉;assumption n.假定，假设criticism n.批评，批判; 鉴定offensive adj.无礼的，冒犯的; 讨厌的; 进攻（性）的，攻击的;abuse n.滥用; 恶习; 侮辱; 恶言;obligation n.债务; 义务，责任;契约; 恩惠;overlooked v.远眺; 忽视，忽略;检查;【长难句解析】Many adults in counseling sessions still recall with gratitude the one time that a stranger stepped in on their behalf, and how much it meant: that someone cared, and that the child's feelings of anger and frustration were recognized and accepted.解析：许多参加心理咨询的成年人仍然怀着感激的心情回忆起那一次陌生人能够站出来代表他们，为他们发言，而且那意味着什么：有人在乎他们，孩子的愤怒和挫折感被认可和接受。