兰生复旦2017学年度第二学期第一阶段考试八年级英语试卷（考试时间:60分钟满分:100分) 2018.3Part 1 listening （第一部分听力）A. Listen and choose the rightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(6分)答题卡1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue ahd choose the best answer to the question youhear(根据你所听到的对话和问题，选择最恰当的答案)(8分)答题卡7. A) An engineer B) An architect C) A scientist D) A teacher8. A) On Wednesday B) On Friday C) On Saturday D) On Sunday9. A) White B) Green C) Yellow D) Blue10. A) Alice B) Alice’s Daddy C) Mike D) Mike’s daddy11. A) In the restaurant B) In the park C) At the airport D) At the post office12. A) People’s future life B) Terrible air pollutionC) Learning from computers. D) Living on the moon13. A)20. B) 30 C) 40 D) 5014. A) The food in the canteen tastes delicious. B) She hates the food in thecanteen. C) A new cook will come to the canteen D) The food in thecanteen is expensive.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true orfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T"表示，不符合的用“F”表示)：(6分)答题卡15. Both the rich man and his son like collecting paintings by famous artists.16. The son joined the army when the war broke out.17. The man’s son died when he was taken to the hospital.18. His neighbors all thought the portrait was the greatest gift the rich man had ever received.19. The portrait(肖像) was popular among the buyers at the auction(拍卖会）.20. A good friend of the old man got all the old man's collection without paying any at last.D. Listen to the passage and complete the followingsentences(听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词)：(10分)答题纸21. Many children dreamed of becoming astronauts. However, few of them will________ _______.22. A spacecraft is of _______ _______ and relatively high temperature,, which makes smells stronger inside of it.23. Another job, the"space tour guide", may seem a little ______ _______ its time.24. Wealthy space enthusiasts(夏好者) have already ______ _______ for tours in space25. Astronauts need a"space psychologist"to help them overcome _______ _______.Part2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法)I. Choose the best answer：(选择最恰当的答案,15分)答题卡26. -Lucy, can you tell me how to pronounce the word"product?A.['prɔdkt]B. ['prɔdʌkt]C. ['prɔdəkt].D. ['prɔdikt]27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. All these activities are against nature.B. It was a story that touched the nation s heart.C. The shower that we put in a few years back has broken and we cannot afford to replace it.D. Anne vanished from outside her home last Wednesday.28. My father bought me _______ one-month-puppy as my, birthday present last month.A. aB. anC. theD. /29. Students are warmed ______ ______ in the exam, otherwise- they will be severely punished.A. to not cheatB. not cheatingC. not to be cheatedD. not to cheat30. The comedian was funny and he made all the children ______ loudly.A. laughingB. to laughC. laughD. laughed31. I saw Alan playing tennis in the gym a moment ago, so he _______ be ill todayA. mustn'tB. can'tC. shouldn’tD. needn't32. Is there anyone in your class ______ family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. hisD. whose33. _______ hot weather it is today! let's go for a swim.A. What B How C What an D. What a34. Email, as well as telephones, _______ an important part in daily communicationA. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. play35. Will you please tell him to stop playing computer games? Your words carry more weight than ______.A. anybody’sB. anybody's elseC. anybody else’sD. anybody elses’36. The place _______ interested me most was the Children’ Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which37. Proper exercise is good for your health, but too much exercise may _______ you.A. be harm toB. does harm toC. be harmful forD. do harm to38. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above ______.A. averageB. ordinaryC. regularD. normal39. This is really an exciting match. ______ the game?A. Who do you think will winB. Whom do you think will winC. Do you think who will winD. Do you think whom will win40. When you' ve finished with that book, don't forget to put it back on the shelf,_______?A. do youB. don't youC. will youD. won’t youII. Complete' the sentences with the given words in their properforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。

每空格限填一词)：(9分)答题纸1. He awoke to find himself lying ______ a pile of firewood.2. The boys listened _______ as the sailor detailed the story of the shipwreck.3. There’s a ________ shop not a hundred yards from the supermarket. You can buy the medicine there.4.I get very nervous because I'm using a lot of expensive _________.5. she's too ________ towards her children. She should let them be more independent.6. There is worldwide concern about the ________ of the rainforests.7. He is never good at _______ with the players. that's the main reason for their failures.8. If you want to _______ some pounds for dollars, you can go to the front desk.9. Trees absorb CO2, removing and storing the carbon while _______ oxygen back into the air.III. Rewrite the following sentences as required(按要求改写句子,12分)答题纸1. The coat cost Joan a month's pay. (改为反意疑问句)The coat cost Joan a month's pay,_______ ________ ?2. We made some new laws to fight against pollution.(改为被动语态）Some new laws _____ ______ to fight against pollution.3. The math problem is so difficult that nobody can work it out(改为简单句)The math problem is ______ difficult for ______ to work out.4. I was surprised to see my sister's photograph on a magazine cover. (保持原意)______ my _______, I saw my sister's photograph on a magazine cover.4. Peter didn' t have breakfast and went to school in a hurry thismorning.(保持原意)Peter _______ to school _______ having breakfast this morning.5. with, it, the students, necessary, language, to, a, is, environment, provide（连词成句）________________________________________________________________Part III Reading Comprehension (共34分)I. Reading （24分）A. Choose the right answer选择恰当答案(3分)答题卡If you enjoy reading, don't miss Shakespeare and Company when you visit the city of Paris. It is a famous English-language bookstore on the left bank of the river Seine. The firstShakespeare and Company in history was opened in 1919 by an American, Sylvia Beach. Ms. Beach did more than sell books. Her bookstore was also a library, and she even prepared beds for writers visiting there. Ms. Beach was not only kind to people but also good at choosing books, so her bookstore was often visited by writers like Ernest Hemingway and James Joyce. But in 1941, after the Germans took power in Paris, Ms. Beach was told to close her bookstore.In 1951, another American, George Whitman, opened in Paris another English-language bookstore, Librairie Mistral. Since then, just as Ms. Beach did, Mr. Whitman has also made his bookstore a library for people to borrow books, and a free hotel for writers to stay in. To remember Ms. Beach, Mr. Whitman changed the name of his bookstore to Shakespeare and Company in 1964, two years after Ms Beach died.Next time when you are in Paris, don't forget to visit this friendly bookstore, and see if you can spend a night there!41. About Shakespeare and Company, which is Not talked about in the reading?A. It sells books.B. It prepares beds for writers.C: It lends books. D. It reads books to children.42, What do we know about Mr. Whitman?A. He was Ms. beach's neighbor.B. He used to work at Ms. beach's bookstore.C. He has followed Ms. beach's ways of doing business.D. He opened a bookstore in 1951 to remember Ms Beach.43. Why was Ms. beach's business closed?A. She was asked to leave Paris.B. The Germans made her give it up.C. Her business went from bad to worse.D. She died.B. Choose the right answer 选择恰当答案（4分）答题卡Tea, the most typical English drink, became established in Britain because of the influence of a foreign princess, Catherine of Braganza, the queen of Charles Il. A lover of tea since herchildhood in Portugal, she brought tea-drinking to the English royal court and set a trend for the beverage in the seventeenth century. The fashion soon spread beyond the circle of the nobility to the middle classes, and tea became a popular drink at the London coffee houses where people met to do business and discuss events of the day. Many employers served a cup of tea to their workers in the middle of the morning, thus inventing a lasting British institution, the"tea break.” However, drinking tea in social settings outside the workplace was beyond the means of the majority of British people. It came with a high price tag and tea was taxed as well.Around 1800, the seventh Duchess of Bedford, Anne Maria, began the popular practice of "afternoon tea, "a ceremony taking place at about four o'clock. Until then, people did not usuallyeat or drink anything between lunch and dinner. At approximately the same time, the Earl of Sandwich popularized a new way of eating bread--in thin slices, with something(e.g, Jam or cucumbers) between them. Before long, a small- meal at theend of the afternoon, involving tea and sandwiches, had become part of the British way of life.As tea became much cheaper during the nineteenth century, its popularity spread rightthrough all comers of the British society. Thus, tea became Britain s favorite drink. In working-class households, if was served with the main meal of the day, eaten when workers returned home after a day’s labor. This meal has become known as"high tea.”Today, tea can be drunk at any time of the day and accounts for over two-fifths of all beverages consumed in Britain-with the exception of water.44. How is this passage organized?A. By cause and effect.B. In the order of importance.C. In the sequence of time.D. By comparison and contrast.45. What does the phrase a lasting British institution"in the first paragraph mean?A. The most popular British organization.B. A long-standing tradition in the UK.C. The last tea company in London.D. A well-established British business.46. According to the passage, why was tea NOT a common drink of everyday. life in theseventeenth century?A. It was only served at coffee houses in London.B. It was taxed as an alcoholic drink.C. It was forbidden outside of the business setting.D. It was too expensive for most people.47. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A.. High tea was served later in the day than afternoon tea in the nineteenth century.B. British people had tea breaks twice a day in the eighteenth century.C. Princess Catherine brought tea to England after visiting Portugal.D.The Earl of Sandwich started. the afternoon tea ceremony.C. Choose the right answer选择恰当答案。