花语[3]中文名称、拉丁文学名、英文名称2008-10-24 16:09果树苹果Malus pumila Millapple山定子M.baccata(L.)crab apple梨Pyrus spp.pear秋子梨suriensis Maximussurian pear山楂Crataegus pinnatifida Bge.haw thorn桃Prunus persica (L.) Batsch.peach扁桃（巴旦杏）P. amygdalus Stokesalmond杏P.armeniaca L.apricot李Prunus spp.plum樱桃P. speciescherry梅P. mume Sieb. et Zuccmume核桃Juglans regia L.walnut板栗Castanea mollissima Bl.Chinese chestnut 银杏（白果）Ginkgo biloba L.maiden-hair tree 阿月浑子Pistacia vera L.pistachio榛siberian filbert葡萄Vitis spp.grape草莓Fragaria ananassa Duch.stawberry醋栗Ribes spp.gooseberry, currant穗醋栗R. sativum syme currant猕猴桃Actinidia spp.actinidia kiwifruit树莓Rubus spp.raspberry沙棘Hippophae rhamnoides L.seabuckthorn柿Diospyros kaki L.persimmon君迁子（黑枣）D.lotus L.black sapote,Date-plum枣Zizyphus jujuba Mill.Chinese date, Jujube石榴Punica granatum L.pomegranate无花果Ficus carica L.fig柑橘Citrus L.citrus orange温州蜜柑C.unshiu Marcov.satsuma, unshiu orange柚（文旦）C.grandis (L.) Osbeckpummeio, shaddock, forbidden 甜橙C.sinensis (L.) Osbecksweet orange, tight skin orange柠檬C. limon (L.) Burm. F.lemon黄皮C. lansium (Lour.) Skeelswampee枳Poncirus trifoliate (L.) Raf.trifoliate orange杨桃Averrhoa carambola L.star fruit, country gooseberry蒲桃Syzygium jambos Alstonrose-apple, Malay apple莲雾S.samarangense (Bl.) Merr.et Perrywax apple人心果Achrsa sapota L.sapodilla番石榴Psidium guajava L.guava番木瓜Carica papaya L.papaya, pawpaw, tree melon刺梨Rosa roxburghii Tratt.roxburgh rose枇杷Eriobotrya japonica Lindl.loquat荔枝Litchi chinensis Sonn.litchi龙眼Dimocarpus longana Lour.longan韶子（红毛丹）Nephelium bassocensee Pierrerambutan 橄榄Canarium album RaeuschChinese olive乌榄C. pimela. Koenigblack Chinese olive杧果Mangifera indica L.mango杨梅Myrica rubra Sieb. et Zucc.Chinese strawberry tree 余甘子Phyllanthus emblica L.phyllanthus腰果Anacardlun occidentale L.cashew net椰子Cocos nucifera L. coconut香榧Torreya grandis Fortchinese torreya巴西坚果Bertholletia excelsa H.B.K brazil nut澳洲坚果Macadamia integrifolia L.S.Smithmacadamian 榴连Durio zibethinus (L.)Murr.durian, civet fruit苹婆Sterculia nobilis Smithbimpon,Noble bottle tree树菠萝（菠萝蜜）Artoarpus heterophyllus Lam.jackfruit 面包树A. altilis Fosbergbreadfruit番荔枝Annona squamosa L.sugar-apple香蕉Musa balbisiana Collawild banana菠萝Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.pineapple西番莲Passiflora alata Ait.passion-fruit蔬菜大白菜Brassica campestris L. spp.Chinese cabbage 乌塌菜B. campestris L.ssp. Chinensis LVar. rosularis Tsen et Leesavoy菜薹B.campestris L. ssp. Chinessis L.Var. utilis Tsen et Leeflowering Chinese cabbage 薹菜B.campestris L.ssp.Chinensis L.var. tai-tsai Hort.rape芥菜B. juncea Czrnmustard结球甘蓝B.oleracea L.cabbage花椰菜B. oleracea L. var. botrytis DC.cauliflower 芜菁B. campestris L.turnip萝卜Raphanus sativus L.radish胡萝卜Daucus carota L.carrot美洲防风Pastinaca sativa L.parsnip牛蒡Arctium lappa L.edible burdock波罗门参Tragopogon porrifolius L.salsify菊牛蒡Scorzonera hispanica L.black salsify茄子Solanum melongena L.egg-plant番茄Lycopersicon esculentum Millertomato辣椒Capsicum frutescens L.red pepper黄瓜Cucumis sativus L.cucumber甜瓜C. melo L.melon冬瓜Benincasa hispida Cogn.Chinese waxgourd南瓜Cucurbita moschata Duch.cushaw squash西葫芦C. pepo L.summer squash笋瓜（北瓜）C. maxima Duch.winter squash西瓜Citrullus vulgaris Schraderwater melon丝瓜Luffa cylindrical Roemer.vegetable sponge luffa 苦瓜Momordica charantia L.balpear瓠瓜Lagenaria vulgaris Ser.var. calvata Ser.calabash gourd佛手瓜Sechium edule Swartz.chayote蛇瓜Trichosanthes anguina L.serpent-gourd菜豆Phaseolus vulgaris L.kidney bean豇豆Vigna sesquipedalis W.F.Wightasparagus bean毛豆Glgcine max Merr.soybean豌豆Pisum sativum L.garden pea蚕豆Vicia faba L.broad bean扁豆Dolichos lablab blab(hyacinth bean)刀豆Canavalia glabiata DC.sword bean四棱豆Psophocarpus tetragonolobus DC.asparagus pea 大葱Allium fistulosum L. var.giganteum Makinowelsh onion洋葱A. cepa L.onion大蒜A. saticum L.garlic韭菜A. tuberosum Rott, ex Spr.Chinese chive韭葱Allium porrum L.leek芹菜Apium graveolens L.celery茼蒿Chrysanthemum soronarium L.garland chrysanthemum莴苣Lactvca saiva L.lettuce苋菜Amaranthus mangostanus L.edible amaranth蕹菜Ipomoea aquatica Forsk.swamp cabbage落葵Basella sp.white malabar nightshade冬寒菜Malva verticillata L.curly mallow菠菜Spinacia oleracea L.spinach芫菜Coriandrum sativum L.coriander茴香Foeniculum valgare mon fennel苦苣Cichorium endivia mon sowthistle菊花脑Chrysanthemum nankingense H.M.florists chrysanthemum 紫背天葵Gynura bicolor DC.suizen jina罗勒Ocimun basilioum L. var.Pilosum (Will) Benth.basil马铃薯Solanum tuberosm L.potato芋头Colocasia esculenta Schott.taro山药Dioscorea batatas Decne.chinese yam姜Zingiber officinale Ros.ginger豆薯Pachyrrhizus erosus Urb.yambean魔芋Amorphophallus rivieri Durieugiant-arum葛Pueraria thomsoni Benth.ghunberg kudzubean菊芋Helianthus tuberosus L.girasole草石蚕（螺丝菜）Stachys sieboldii MiquelChinese artichoke 藕Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.indian lotus茭白Zizania aquatica L.water bamto慈姑Sagittaria sagittifolic L.arrowhead荸荠Eleocharis tuberosa Roem et Schultwater chestnut菱Trapa biconis L.water chestnut芡实Euryale ferax Salisb.garden euryal水芹Oenanthe stolonifera DC.water propwort莼菜Brasenia schreberi Gmelwatershield豆瓣菜Nasturtium officnale R.Br.water cress蒲菜Typha mon cattail金针菜Hemerocallis mon yellow day lily石刁柏Asparagus officinalis L.asparagus毛竹笋Phyllostachys sp.bamboo shoots百合Lilum sp.goldband lily香椿Toona sinensis Roem.chinese toon枸杞Lycium chinense Millerchinese wolfberry黄秋葵Hibiscus esculextus L.okura朝鲜蓟Cynara scolymus L.globe artichoke辣根Cochlearia armoracia L.horse-radish蘑菇Agricus bisporus (Lange.) Singmushroom黑木耳Auricularia sp.jew, sear银耳Tremella fuciformis Berk.jelly fungi竹荪Dictyophora indusiata Fisch.dictyophora猴头Hericium erinaceus(Bull ex Fr.) Pers.madusa fungi, hericium观赏植物凤仙花Impatiens chinensis L.touch-me-not鸡冠花Celosia argentea L. var.cristata Kuntzecock’s comb一串红Salvia fulgens Cav.scarlet sage千日红Gomphrena globosa L.globe amaranth翠菊Callistephus chinensis (L.) Neeschina sater万寿菊Tagetes erecta L.mexican marigold金盏菊Calendula arvensis L.marigold蒲包花Calceolaria crenatiflora Cav.slipperwort半枝莲Portulaca grandiflora Hook.rose-moss牵牛花Ipomoea cairica (L.) Sweetmorning-glory, ipomoea红叶苋Iresine herbstii Hook.herbst bolld-leaf三色堇Viola tricolor L.var. hortensis DC.pansy, heart’[s ease雏菊Bellis perennis L.true English daisy金鱼草Antirrhinum majus L.snapdragon, dragon’s month矢车菊Centaurea cyanus L.bachelor’s buttons, comflower虞美人P. rheas L.corn poppy, shirly poppy石竹Dianthus chinensis L.Chinese pink, rainbow pink倒挂金钟Fuchsia hybrida Voss.fuchsia, lady’s ear-drops福禄考Phlox arendsii Hort.phlox瓜叶菊Cineraria cruenta Massonfolrist’s cineraria彩叶草Coleus blumei Benth. Var.verschaffeltii Lem.flame-nettle-foliage美女樱Verbena hybrida Voss.garden verbena紫罗兰Viola japonica Langviolet旱金莲Tropaeolum majus L.nasturtium cress六月雪Serissa foetida (L.) Comm.snow-in-summer,serissa菊花Chrysanthemum moriflolium mon chrysanthemum 芍药Paeonia laciflora Pall.chinese herbaceous peony玉簪Hosta plantaginea Ascherswhite plantain-lily款冬Tussilago farfara L.coltsfoot万年青Rohdea japonica Roth et Kunthomato Nippon lily萱草Hemerocallis fulva L.day lily大花君子兰Clivia miniata Regelscarlet kaffir lily龙舌兰Agave Americana L.century plant, American aloe朱蕉Cordyline terminalis Kunthcommon iron plant虎尾兰Sansevieria trifasciata Prainsnake plant, bowstring hemp 非洲菊Gerbera jamesonii Bolustransvaal daisy, Barberton daisy 铁线蕨Adiantum capillus-veneris L.venus-hair fern芦荟Aloe vera L. var.chinensis (Haw.)BergerChinese aloe小苍兰Freesia refracta Kiattfreesia水仙Narcissus tazetta L. var.chinensis Roemchinese sacred lily风信子Hyacinthus azureus Baker hyacinth朱顶红Amaryllis vittata Ait.barbados lily郁金香Tulipa gesneriana L.tulip唐菖蒲Gladiolus gandavensis Van Houttegladiolus百合Lilium brownii F.E.Br.Chinese lily卷丹L.tigrinum Ker (L.sinense Hort.)tiger lily花叶芋Caladium hirtulanum Br.caladium马蹄莲Zantedeschia aethiopica (L.)Spring.calla lily文竹Asparagus seraceus(Kunth) Jessopasparagus fern吊兰Chlorophytum caperse Kuntzebasket plant, sider plant石莲花Echereria glauca Bakerice rose落地生根Kalanchoe pinnata Pers.air-plant,sprouting leat, floppers 景天Sedum altissimum Lam.love-entangle, orpine, stonecrop香雪球Lobularia maritime (Lam.) Desv.sweet alyssum绣球花Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.)Seringebig-leaf hydrangea长春藤Hedera nepalensis var. sinensisiry夜来香Telosma cordata (Burm.) Merr.night fragrant flower晚香玉Polianther tuberosa L.tube-rose秋海棠Begonia evansiana Andr.hardy begonia仙客来Cyclamen atkinsi Hort.cyclamen, sowbread美人蕉Canna indica L.scarlet canna报春花Primula marginata Curt.primrose鸢尾Iris tectorum Maxim.crested iris, waterflag射干Belamcanda chinensis (L.) DC.black berry lily大丽花Dahlia pinnata mon golden dahlia春兰Cymbidium goeringii Reichb.spring cymbidium惠兰C.floribundum Lindl.wine-flowered cymbidium石斛Dendrobium nobile mon epiphytic dendrobium荷花Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.Indian lotus王莲Victoria amaznica (Poeppig) Sowerbyamazon lotus睡莲Nymphaea lotus L.white lotus凤眼莲Eichhornia crassipes Somlswater hyacinth千屈菜Lythrum salicaria L.purple loose-strife水葱Scirpus validus Vahlgreat bulrush肾蕨Nephrolepis cordifolia (L.) Preslfishbone fern贯众Cyrtamium falcatumholly fern紫箕Osmunda japonica Thunb.osmunda卷柏Selaginella uncinata (Desv.) Spingcreeping moss-plant白头翁Cephalocereus senilis Pfeiff.Oldman’s cactus霸王鞭Epiphyllum hybridusleafy cactus昙花E.oxypetalum (DC.) Haw.broadleaf caetus令箭荷花Nopalxochia achermannii (Haw.)Hunth (Epiphyllum)peacock cactus仙人掌Opuntia compressa Macb.eastern pear蟹爪兰Zygocatus truncactus (Haw.) Schum.crab cactus, christm 一品红Euphorbia pulcherrima Willd.poinsettia,Christmas folwer 杜鹃花Rhododendron simsii Planch.red azalea苏铁Cycas revolute Thunb.cycad棕竹Rhapis excelsa (Thunb.)Henrylady palm, umbrella plam龟背竹Monstera deliciosa Liebm.ceriman, monstera鱼尾葵Caryota ochlandra Hancefish-tall palm天竺葵Pelargonium hortorum Baileyfish peranium月季Rosa chinensis Jacq.Chinese monthly rose, bengalrose玫瑰R. rugosa Thunb.Hedge row rose蔷薇R. pimpinellifoliascotch rose, barnet rose牡丹Paeonia suffruticosa How.tree peony蜡梅Chimonanthus praecox (L.) Lingwax flower, winger sweet紫薇Lagerstroemia indica mon crape-myrtle榆叶梅Prunus triloba Lindl.flowering plum樱花P.serrulata Lindl.Japanese flowering che白玉兰Michelia longifolia Bl. (M.alba DC.)white jade orchid tree 广玉兰Magnolia grandiflora rge flowered sonthern magnolia 紫丁香Syringa oblata Lindl.early lilac夹竹桃Nerium indicum Millsweet-scented deander爬山虎Parthenocissus tricuspidata planch.boston, Japanese creeper 凌霄Campsis grandiflora (Thunb.) Loisel.Chinese trumpetvine西府海棠Malus micromalus Makinokaido crabapple梅花Prunus mume Sieb.et Zuccflowering apricot碧桃P.persica (L.) Batsch var.duplex Rehd.flowering peach合欢Albizzia julibrissin Durazzpink siris, silk tree木槿Hibiscus trionum L.flower-of-an-hour茉莉Jasminum sambac (L.) Ait.arabian jasmine迎春J.uniflorum Lindl.winter flowering jasmine桂花Osmanthus fragrans Lour.cinnamon flower山茶花Camellia japonica Vahljapanese camellia连翘Forsythia suspersa Vahlgolden bells太平花Philadelphus pekinensis Rupr.peking mock orange黄栌Cotinus coggygria Scop.smoke-tree大叶黄杨Euonymus japonicathunb.小蘖Berberis thunbergii DC.Japanese berberry垂柳Salix babylonica L.weeping willow白杨Populus lasiocarpaplplar雪松Cedrus deodara Loud.deodar cedar罗汉松Podocarpus macrophyllus Don.buddhist pine黄山松Pinus hwangshanensis Hia.Taiwan pine, Huangshan pine 白皮松P.bungeana Zucc.white pine侧柏Thuja orientalis L.cedar, chinese Arbor-vitae圆柏Sabina chinensis (L.) Ant.Chinese juniper云杉Picea adies Karstnorway spruce水杉Metasequoia glyptostroboidesHu et chengdawn redwood梧桐Firmiana simplex (L.) Wightphoenix-tree女贞Ligustrum lucidum Ait.glossy privet紫竹Phyllostachys munroblackjoint bamboo箭竹Pseudosasa japonica Maki亚洲常见花卉英文译名--------------------------------------------------------------------------------发表日期：2006年1月5日出处：云南花产联日期: 2005-7-21 作者：云南花产联已经有101位读者读过此文Abutilon pictum / Thomsonii 风铃花Abutilon Hybriden 金铃花Acacia dealbata 银栲皮树Acaena / New Zealand burr 无瓣蔷薇(纽西兰球果属植物) Acanthus 叶蓟属植物Acer palmatum 掌叶槭Achillea / Yarrow 丽纹锯草(蓍草属植物)Achimenes / Cupid's bower / hot water plant 长筒花Actinidia 狝猴桃<--攀缘植物Adenium obesum 沙漠玫瑰(天宝花)Adiantum capilus-veneris / True maidenhair fern 铁线蕨Aegopodium podagraia 'Variegata' 斑叶羊角芹African daisy 非洲菊Agapanthus / African lily 百子莲Agastache 藿香Agave 龙舌兰属植物Ageratum houstonianum 紫花霍香蓟Agrostemma githago / Corn cockle 麦仙翁Ajuga reptans 匍筋骨草Akebia 木通(别名:巧克力藤蔓) <--攀缘植物Alcea rosea / Hollyhock 蜀葵Alchemilla / Lady's mantle 斗篷草Allium 葱属Aloe 芦荟属植物Alyssum 香荠属植物Amaranthus 苋属植物Ampelopsis 山葡萄<--攀缘植物Ampelopsis brevipedunculata 蛇白蔹Anchusa capensis / Alkanet 非洲勿忘草Androsace carnea / Rock jasmine 铜钱花Anethu, graveolens / Dill 莳萝Annual phlox 福禄考Antennaria dioica 山荻Anthemis 西洋甘菊Anthemis punctata subsp cupaniana 春黄菊Antirrhinum majus / Snapdragon 金鱼草Arabis / Rock cress 南芥菜(岩水芹)Aralia elata 黄斑高Arbutus 野草莓树Arctotis Fastuosa / Monarch of the veldt 南非雏菊Arenaria balearica 蚤缀Argemone / Prickly Poppy 蓟罂粟属植物Argyranthemum / Marguerite 玛格丽特/ 蓬蒿菊Arisaema sikokianum 雪糕花Aristolochia 马兜铃<--攀缘植物Armeria 海石竹属植物Artemista 艾属植物Artemisia schmidtiana 线叶艾Artemisia stelleriana 白蒿Artostaphylos 熊莓Asarum / Wild ginger 细辛(野姜)Asclepias tuberosa 柳叶马利筋Ascocentrum 迷你鸟舌兰Asparagus densiflorus / Asparagus fern 狐尾武竹Asphodeline lutea 吊兰Asplenium scolopendrium / Hart's tongue fern 铁角蕨Atriplex halimus 滨藜Atriplex hortensis / Red mountain spinach / Red orache 庭园滨藜Aubrieta 紫芥菜Balloon-flower 桔梗Bassia scoparia f.trichophylla / Kochia scoparia / Burning bush 地肤Begonia semperflorens / Begonia-Hybriden 四季秋海棠Belamcanda chinensis 射干Bellis perennis L. / Daisy 雏菊Berberidopsis 智利藤<--攀缘植物Bergenia / Elephant's ears 岩白菜Bidens ferulifolia 阿魏叶鬼针草(黄花咸丰草)Bignonia 紫葳<--攀缘植物Billardiera 毕氏海桐花<--攀缘植物Bilberry 覆盆子*药用Blechnum penna-marina / Blechnum tabulare 乌毛蕨Bomarea 抱马<--攀缘植物Borago officinalis / Borage 琉璃苣Bougainvillea 九重葛<--攀缘植物Bougainvillea-Arten 三角花Brachyscome iberidifolia / Swan River daisy 鹅河菊Bracteantha bracteata / Helichrysum bracteata / Golden everlasting / Strawflower 麦秆菊Brassica oleracea / Ornamental kale / Ornamental brassicas 叶牡丹Briar rose 野蔷薇Briza Maxima / Greater quaking grass 凌风草Browallia speciosa / Sappire flower 长管歪头花/ 紫水晶Brugmansia 木曼陀罗Brunnera macrophylla 心叶牛舌草Buxus-Arten 黄杨Buxus sempervirens / common box 锦熟黄杨Caesalpina pulcherrima / Dwarf poinciana 孔雀花Calamintha nepeta 假荆芥新风轮菜Calendula officinalis / Pot or English marigold 金盏菊Calanthe 虾脊兰(根节兰)Calla 海芋Calliandra 红绒球(红粉扑花)Callistephus chinensis / China aster 翠菊Calluna vulgaris / Heather,ling 彩萼石楠Camellia japonica 山茶花Campanula / Bellflower 风铃草Campanula medium / Canterbury bells 彩萼钟花Campsis 凌霄花(别名:喇叭藤蔓) <--攀缘植物Campsis radicans 硬骨凌霄Caragana arborescens 豆树Cardiospermum halicacabum / Ballon vine 风船葛(倒地铃) <--攀缘植物Carnation 石竹Carpinus betulus 欧洲鹅耳Catharanthus roseus / Madagascar periwinkle / Old maid 长春花Ceanothus / Californian lilac 加州丁香树Cedrus 雪松Celastrus 南蛇藤<--攀缘植物Celosia argentea / Cockscomb 鸡冠花(青葙)Centaurea cyanus / Cornflower 矢车菊Century plant 龙舌兰Cerastium tomentosum / Show-in-Summer 夏雪草(密毛卷耳) Ceratostigma 角柱花Ceropegia woodii 吊金钱/ 爱之蔓Chamaemelum nobile / Comomile 黄金菊China aster 翠菊Chinese sacred lily 中国水仙Chionochloa conspicua / Plumed tussock grass 丛花草Chionodoxa 雪光花Chlorophytum comosum / Ribbon plant / Spider plant 吊兰Chrysanthemum 菊花Chrysanthemum carinatum / Annual chrysanthemum 粉环菊Cissus 粉藤<--攀缘植物Cissus discolor 锦叶葡萄Cistus / Rock rose / Sun rose 岩蔷薇(胶蔷树)Citrus 柑桔类Citrus limon 柠檬Clarkia amoena / Godetia amoena 愉悦山字草Clematis 铁线莲<--攀缘植物Cleome hassleriana / C.Spinosa / Spider plant 醉蝶花Clerodendrum bungei / C.foetidum 丁香牡丹Clerodendrum fragrans 臭茉莉Clerodendrum kaempferi 赪桐(状元红)Clianthus 荣耀豆<--攀缘植物Cloven-lip toadflax 彩雀花/姬金鱼草Cobaea scandens / Cup-and-Saucer vine 电灯花<--攀缘植物Cockscomb 鸡冠花Codiaeum 变叶木(洒金榕)Coelogyne cristata 球茎兰Colchicum 秋水仙Columnea 细叶金鱼花Common zinnia 百日草Consolida ajacis / Larkspur 飞燕草Convallaria majalis / Lily-of-the-valley 铃兰Convolvulus cneorum 肯尼旋花(山地旋花)Cordyline australis 澳洲朱蕉(纽西兰朱蕉)Cordyline terminalis 红叶铁树Coreopsis / Tickseed 金鸡菊属植物Cornflower 矢车菊Cortaderia selloana 银丝草原草Cosmos 波斯菊Cosmos bipinnatus / Cosmea 大波斯菊。