高考英语介词知识点专项训练一、选择题1．With the help of curriculum reform, students enjoy a variety of after-school activities, ______ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence. A．to which B．of whichC．from which D．in which2．What time is it now? My watch is________.A．out of shape B．out of placeC．out of step D．out of order3．If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.A．in sympathy with B．in terms ofC．in honour of D．in contrast with4．When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster ,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside __________ younger men.A．in terms of B．in need of C．in favor of D．in praise of5．________ its health benefits, dancing is a fun way to release positive energy and make society more pleasant.A．As a result of B．In view of C．In terms of D．In addition to 6．_____ picking up the phone, I recognized her voice.A．Upon B．With C．As D．Over 7．Summer is already approaching, but the garden’s construction is________completion. A．apart from B．regardless of C．on account of D．far from 8．China’s year-on-year growth in consumer price index ________ an almost eight-year high at 4.5 percent in November ________ higher prices of pork and other meat said the National Bureau of Statistics on Tuesday.A．hit; but for B．beat; due to C．beat; but for D．hit; due to9．She got married ______ the boy who always played jokes ______ her.A．with; on B．to; on C．with; to D．to; with 10．Exercise is the key ______ your health．A．to improve B．to improving C．in improving D．of improving 11．School was dismissed an hour earlier __________ the bad weather yesterday.A．on account of B．in case of C．in contrast of D．on the basis of 12．According to Baidu, the high-quality content of Cloud Music will reach massive users_______ Baidu’s app and video platform.A．in honor of B．in view of C．by virtue of D．by way of13．______ the lights off, they wouldn't go on with the work.A．With B．Until C．Because D．As14．Like other animals, we are ________ until we know it is safe to relax.A．on purpose B．on fire C．on guard D．on duty15．This play is________ a success_______ _the famous actress' absence.A．far from；due to B．by far；owing toC．above all；because of D．far away from；thanks to16．The growth of GDP in China will be largely slowed down in the next few years ________it mainly relies on the exploration of the resources available.A．because of B．due to C．thanks to D．now that17．He helped me when I was in trouble, but asked for nothing .A．in relief B．in return C．in addition D．in charge 18．Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries. , it is a problem all over the world.A．For one thing B．In additionC．As well D．On the contrary19．Privilege comes from Latin privilegium, meaning a law for just one person, and means a benefit enjoyed by an individual or group ________ what's available to others.A．within B．considering C．despite D．beyond20．____ making decisions, the human brain cannot be compared with the computer because in the long process of evolution the slow pace of life didn't require such an ability of the human brain. A．On behalf of B．In contrast toC．In salute to D．In terms of21．The law requires equal treatment for all,_____race,religion,or sex.A．with regard to B．regardless of C．in relation to D．in terms of22．In1964, Yuan Longping discovered a natural hybrid rice plant _______.Since then, he has spent all his life increasing the production of rice.A．at ease B．by chance C．in turn D．on purpose23．If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.A．in time B．at one time C．for the same time D．sometimes 24．Everyone makes mistakes, and ____________, he is only a child.A．after all B．above all C．at all D．in all25．Rose was wild with joy the result of the examination.A．to B．at C．by D．as【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意：在课程改革的帮助下，学生享受各种各样的课外活动，其中多达一半的活动旨在增强他们的体力和建立他们的信心。
______ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence.是一个定语从句，先行词是after-school activities，文中表示“在......中”，所以用介词o f，先行词作of的宾语。
故选B。
2．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。
句意：---几点了？---我的表坏了。
A. out of shape变形；B. out of place不合适; C. out of step不同步; D. out of order出故障、坏了。
分析句意可知，out of order“出故障、坏了”符合句意。
故选D项。
3．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意：如果我们周围都是认同我们主要前进目标的人，我们就能得到他们的支持和鼓励。
A. in sympathy with赞成；B. in terms of 依据；C. in honour of为纪念；D. in contrast with与…形成对比。