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高考英语非谓语动词知识点全集汇编及解析(6)

高考英语非谓语动词知识点全集汇编及解析(6)一、选择题1.The boss __________ during working hours and all the workers __________ in that company. A.forbids smoking; are forbidden to smoke B.forbids to smoke; are forbidden to smoke C.forbids smoking; forbid from smoking D.forbids to smoke; are forbidden from smoking 2.The car moved so fast the it went through the highway-dividing fence, ________ in a collision in which five people died.A.to result B.resulting C.resulted D.having resulted 3.It is easy ________ the consequences of unchecked plant disease: food shortage could kill millions of people and cause unrest in the world.A.imagine B.to be imagined C.imagining D.to imagine 4.After a long journey across the whole of Europe from north to south, they found themselves _________out as well as their clothes.A.wear B.wore C.wearing D.worn5.Last night, there were millions of people ______________ the opening ceremony live on TV. A.watch B.to watchC.watched D.watching6.As far as I’m concerned, this book deserves ______ several times.A.being read B.to read C.reading D.read7.Rose couldn't stand .A.being made fun of B.making fun ofC.to make fun of D.being made fun8.At last the boy had no choice but ________ the bread from the supermarket.A.admit to have stolen B.admit having stolenC.to admit to have stolen D.to admit having stolen9.____________ with a difficult situation, the Chinese government is taking immediate measures to control the prices, which have been growing too quickly.A.To face B.Having facedC.Faced D.Facing10.Pressed from his parents, and ____ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A.realizing B.realizedC.to realize D.being realized11.—Did you have a good time at the party?—Thanks. I appreciated______to your home.A.to be invited B.to have invited C.being invited D.having invited 12.The next morning she found the man ___________ in bed, dead.A.lying B.lie C.lay D.laying13.________ good, the food was sold out soon.A.Tasting B.Tasted C.Being tasted D.Taste14.When ________ to someone,I usually say,“Pleased to meet you.”A.introduce B.introduced C.introducing D.am introduced 15.Accustomed to __________ the steep mountains, he had no difficulty reaching the top. A.climbing B.climb C.having climbed D.have climbed 16.6.I don’t like the newspaper __________ people’s love of scandal(丑行)A.catering to B.catered to C.fitting in D.fitted in 17.That is the only way we can imagine ____ the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms. A.reducing B.to reduceC.reduced D.reduce18.There were over 20000 people____________ my blog.A.read B.reading C.to read D.being read 19.With a lot of questions _________, the official is having a hard time.A.answered B.to answer C.answering D.being answered 20.The man __________ on the beach is my brother.A.lay B.lied C.laying D.lying21.I found it no use _______ to persuade him to give up smoking.A.Try B.to try C.trying D.having tried 22.It rained heavily in the south, _________ serious flooding in several provinces. A.caused B.causing C.having caused D.to cause 23.The storm lasted nearly a week, ______ in the garden.A.left something eatable B.leaving nothing eatableC.leaving eatable something D.left eatable nothing24.It remains________whether herd immunity that most of the Europeans countries have taken in response to the epidemic works.A.to see B.to be seen C.seeing D.being seen 25.You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ________home in the snowstorm.A.walked B.walkC.to walk D.walking【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查动词forbid后接非谓语动词做宾语和宾语补足语的用法。

句意:老板禁止工作时间吸烟,所有的工人被禁在那家公司吸烟。

forbid后面直接接动名词做宾语,即forbid doing,所以排除B和D;forbid后接动词不定式做宾语补足语,即forbid sb.to do sth.,它的被动结构是sb.be forbidden to do,故选A。

2.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:那辆车开得太快,穿过了高速公路的护栏,结果发生了撞车事故,造成5人死亡。

此处表示一种自然而然的结果,用现在分词做结果状语,故B项正确。

3.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:很容易想象未经检查的植物疾病的后果:粮食短缺可能导致数百万人死亡,并在世界上引起动荡。

It is+adj.+ to do表示“很……做某事”,it为形式主语,后面的不定式是真正的主语,故D项正确。

4.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:他们从北向南作了一次横跨整个欧洲的长途旅行后,发现自己精疲力尽,衣服也穿破了。

固定词组:wear ou t“精疲力尽,穿破”;固定句式:find +宾语+宾语补足语。

此处宾语themselves和wear out之间是一种被动关系,是过去分词作宾语补足语,故选D。

5.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查现在分词作定语。

句意:昨晚,成千上万的人们在电视上观看了开幕式直播。

分析可知,______________ the opening ceremony live on TV作定语,修饰people,因people和watch之间为主谓关系,故用现在分词表主动。

故选D。

6.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:就我而言,这本书值得多读几遍。

根据deserves可知此处要用doing形式,固定搭配deserve doing sth.“值得做某事”。

主动表达被动。

故选C项。

7.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动名词的被动语态和固定短语。

句意:Rose无法忍受被开玩笑。

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