当前位置:文档之家› (完整版)中考英语重点单词用法热身(收藏必备)

(完整版)中考英语重点单词用法热身(收藏必备)

中考英语重点单词用法热身(收藏必备)consider是动词,意为考虑,思考,认为”。

常用于下列结构:1. consider+n。

/pron。

如:We must con sider the matter carefully 。

我们必须仔细考虑这件事。

2. consider doing sth 。

如:Mr.Wa ng is con sideri ng going to America 。

王先生正在考虑前往美国。

3. c on side叶连接代(副)词+不定式如:They should con sider what to do n ext 。

他们应该考虑下一步该怎么办。

[友情提示]consider作认为”讲时,其后还可跟复合宾语,宾语补足语可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词短语和不定式(多为to be形式)等。

如:I con sider myself to be lucky 。

我认为自己是幸运的注:be terrified比be afraid的语气更强,害怕的程度更大一些。

18. c on ti nuecontinue意为“(使)继续,(使)连续”,既可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词。

1)作及物动词。

如:Let C s ntinue our meeting。

咱们继续开会吧。

2)作不及物动词。

如:Ten minutes later ,the class continued。

10分钟后,又上课了。

3)c ontinue to do sth。

与continue doing sth。

,均可表示继续做某事”。

如:She continued to play the pia no 。

她继续弹钢琴。

He continued work ing though he was ill 。

他虽然有病,但一直坚持工作。

19. c on siderconsider是动词,意为考虑,思考,认为”。

常用于下列结构:1. consider+n。

/pron。

如:We must con sider the matter carefully o我们必须仔细考虑这件事2. consider doing sth 。

如:Mr.Wa ng is con sideri ng going to America 。

王先生正在考虑前往美国。

3. c on side叶连接代(副)词+不定式如:They should con sider what to do n ext 。

他们应该考虑下一步该怎么办。

[友情提示]consider作认为”讲时,其后还可跟复合宾语,宾语补足语可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词短语和不定式(多为to be形式)等。

如:I con sider myself to be lucky 。

我认为自己是幸运的。

2O.look[短语搭配]look after 照顾look at 看look for 寻找look down on (up on ) 看不起、轻视look forward to 盼望look into调查、研究look out当心、注意look over查看、检查look through 浏览look up (在词典或参考书中)查阅(词或资料)[考题回放]find out what was wr The doctor the crying baby ,but he couldn ongwith it。

A.lo oked overB.lo oked afterC.lo oked forD.lo oked out21. carry[短语搭配]carry off 叼走、夺走、赢得carry on进行、继续下去carry out实施、执行[考题回放]Whe n did they beg in to __ their pla n ?Last month。

A.carry outB.put outC.tur n outD.look out22. take[短语搭配]take a holiday / vacati on 休假、度假take an interest in 对 .... 感兴趣take a ride 兜风take a shower 淋浴、洗澡take a walk 散步take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像take away 拿走take care of照看、照顾take it easy从容、轻松、不紧张take notes 做笔记、做记录take off脱掉、起飞take out 取出take part in 参力卩.. take place 发生take pride in 对... 感至U自豪[考题回放]—Jenny , please ______ y our young sister carefully 。

—OK, Mum o (06贵州贵阳)A o take after B。

take care of C。

take from23. get[短语搭配]get along进展、相处get away (from)离开、逃走get back回来、收回get in the way 妨碍get over克服、恢复、原谅get to至U达get into进入、陷入get married 结婚getoff下车、离开get together 聚首、欢聚get on上车、进展、相处get out出去、离开get up起床、站起身get used to 习惯于get in touch with 和.... 取得联系[考题回放]—May I _____ m y MP4 ?—Sure。

A.get offB.get backC.get onD.get to24. put[短语搭配]put away放好、收起来put down 放下、记下put off推迟、拖延put on 穿上、演出put out熄灭put up展示、张贴、搭起[考题回放]1) We have to ____ our sports meeting till next week because of theheavy rain。

A。

put off B。

put onC o put up D。

put down2) —Jimmy , your books are everywhere on your desk 。

—Oh, sorry。

I ______ right now 。

(06 江苏南通)A。

put them away B。

put them upC o put them on D。

put them down3)There was a fire in the street last ni ght , but the fireme n _______ withintwenty minutes。

A。

took it out B 。

brought it outC o worked it outD 。

put it out4It cold outside。

You'd etter _________ your warm clothes , Lucy。

A。

put on B。

put away C。

put up D。

put off25. catch[短语搭配]catch fire 着火catch hold of抓住、抓牢catch sigh tof 望见catch up with 赶上、追上be caught in遇上、突然遭受[考题回放]He studied so hard that he ____ all his classmates in the endA.put up withB.caught up withC.came up withD.en ded up with26. way[短语搭配]by the way顺便说(问)一下in many ways 在很多方面in this/ that way 这样/那样in the (one ')s way 碍事、妨碍on the (one ‘)way to 在 ... 路上[考题回放]—Where is my father , Mum ?—He is ____ to his office 。

A.by the wayB.on the wayC.in this wayD.in the way27. give[短语搭配]give away 赠送、分发give back 还给give in让步、投降give off散发出give out分发、发放give up放弃[考题回放]He has failed several times ,but he won ‘ t _A.go one onC.get upD.give up28. set[短语搭配]a set of 一套set an example 树立榜样set fire to对... 放火set off动身、激起、引起set up 建立、创立、开办[考题回放]The Chi nese Commu nist Party was __ i n 1921A.put upB.take n upC.made upD.set up29. break[短语搭配]break down 损坏、坏掉break into破门而入、非法进入break off突然终止、中断break out (战争、火灾等)爆发、突然发生[考题回放]He __ in the middle of his story and hurried homeA.broke dow nB.broke intoC.broke offD.broke out30. make[短语搭配] make a decision 做决定、下决心make a face 做鬼脸make a living 谋生make friends with 与.... 交友make fun of 取笑make ..... into 把..... 做成make mistakes 犯错make room 让地方、让位置make noise发出令人不愉快的声音make one((the)bed 整理床铺make sure务必、确保make up组成、构成make up one ‘ smin决定make use of 禾U用[考题回放]Nine players ____ the team 。

A.make intoB.make sureC.make upD.make a livi ng31. time[短语搭配] ahead of time 提前all the time 一直、始终at a time 每次、一次at all times在任何时候、经常at one time 一度、曾经at the same time 同时、一起by the time 到 ... 时候at the time那时候at times有时、间或behind the times 过时、陈旧from time to time 不时、有时have a good/ great time 玩得愉快in time 及时once upon a time 从前、以前on time 准时take one 'time 慢慢来、不着急time and time aga in ——再[考题回放]—Didyourfatherworkinafactory ___ ?—Yes, but no wheworks in aba nk 。

相关主题