I. Choice复旦附中2018-2019学年高一开学考考卷题型分析复旦附中高一英语练习单选分析1.Rather than read the science fiction alone in the classroom he preferred theperformance put on by the American student’s choir.A.watchingB. watchC. having watchedD.to watch【考点分析】答案选D,考察p refer to do sth rather than do sth【核心单词】performance 表演put on 上映表演2.Eggs in the shopping center are sold .A.by dozenB. by the dozenC. in dozensD. in the dozens【考点分析】答案选C，考察固定搭配i n dozens 按打计算【核心单词】in dozens3.The Chinese government has decided to boycott the imported beef from UK for the purpose ofthe local citizen from mad cow disease.A.protectingB. preservingC. reservingD. releasing【考点分析】答案选A，根据词意及句意来回答，protect 保护，preserve 保存，reserve 储备保存，r elease 释放【核心单词】import 进口，mad cow disease 进口4. Paper produced every year is the world’s production ofvehicles.A. as three times heavy asB. the three time weight ofC. three times the weight ofD. three times heavier as【考点分析】答案选C，考察倍数的表达法倍数the nof…..倍数比较级t han…倍数a s…as…【核心单词】produce 产生，vehicle 交通工具5.Don’t worry about it. My dog will the gate of my house when I am away.A.defendB. protectC. saveD. guard【考点分析】答案选D，根据词意及句意来选择，defend 防卫，protect 保护，save拯救，guard 守卫【核心单词】worry about 担心…6.He set aside much money for his tuition each month and only a amount of moneywent to his living expense.A.littleB. smallC. tinyD. few【考点分析】答案选B，修饰a mount 只能用l arge/small【核心单词】set aside 留出7.This clever boy absorbed almost all his teacher could give him.A.whichB. /C. whatD. as【考点分析】答案选B，定语从句，先行词在定语从句中充当宾语可以省略【核心单词】absorb 吸收8.in thought, he failed to realize his mother’s approach.A. LosingB. Being lostC. LostD. To be lost【考点分析】答案选C，考察过去分词，lost in thought 沉浸在思考中【核心单词】approach 接近临近9.The whereabouts of Bin Laden has become a focus of media’s.A.observationB. noticeC. intentionD. attention【考点分析】答案选D，根据句意来判断【核心单词】observation 观察，notice 注意，intention 紧张，attention 注意力10.Walk of the street, and you can see a post office just around the corner.A.at the endB. in the endC. to the endD. to an end【考点分析】答案选C，根据句意来判断，走到街头的末端【核心单词】around the corner 在街角处11.You really don’t know what to do your mother’s kindness.A.in place ofB. instead ofC. ahead ofD. in return for【考点分析】答案选D，in return for 作为对…回报【核心单词】in place of 代替，instead of 代替，ahead of 在…之前12.The panda to China is threatened with extinction. Something must be done to save her from danger.A. naturalB. localC. nativeD. rural【考点分析】答案选C，native to 对….来说是本土的本地的【核心单词】threaten 威胁，extinction 灭绝13.Many searchlights were used to the missing passengers on the spot the air crash occurred.A. situate….whichB. search ….. whereC. search for….whichD. locate ….where【考点分析】答案选D，locate 给…确定位置【核心单词】searchlight 探照灯14.Venus Fly-Trap has two special levels and leaf has several hairs in the middle.A. anyB. eitherC. bothD. none【考点分析】答案选B，根据前面有t wo ，而谓语为单数h as 用e ither【核心单词】special 特殊的15.It was late to catch a bus after the party, we called a taxi.A.too much…..moreoverB. too much ….. thereforeC. much too …. thereforeD. much too…. moreover【考点分析】答案选C，much too 十分，非常，t herefore 所以【核心单词】catch a bus 赶公交车16.It is believed that type of tree grows than the Giant Redwood.A. not any ….. more highlyB. no other …. higherC. no other ….more highlyD. not any….. higher【考点分析】答案选D，highly 表示程度上高度地, 根据句意来判断17.Too much rainfall failed to the growth of these plants.A. encourageB. discourageC. disappointD. appoint【考点分析】答案选A，根据词意及句意来判断【核心单词】encourage 鼓励，discourage 劝阻，阻碍，disappoint，appoint 任命18.Our English monitor can sing , if not better than, Mary.A. as good asB. as well asC. so well asD. so good as【考点分析】答案选B，前面有ｓｉｎｇ，后面用副词【核心单词】monitor 班长19.We know for sure that the Venus Fly-Trap insects for food.A. catchesB. holdsC. mastersD. kidnaps【考点分析】答案选Ａ，catch insects 抓昆虫【核心单词】kidnap 绑架20.Admission will be free to wears the school uniform and the school badge.A. anyoneB. whoC. whoeverD. whom【考点分析】答案选Ｃ，根据句意来判断【核心单词】admission 允许21.The first prize to Mr. Brown for his outstanding design of his banknote counting machine.A. rewardedB. awardedC. presentedD. went【考点分析】答案选Ｄ，根据句意来判断【核心单词】reward 报酬，报答，award 奖励，present 赠送22.Nuseries are the areas where plants are grown to be sold or in other places.A. being plantedB. to plantC. plantD. planted【考点分析】答案选Ｄ过去分词表被动23.Ecology is the study of the relationship between plants, animal, people and their .A. conditionB. situationC. environmentD. atmosphere【考点分析】答案选Ｃ，根据句意来回答【核心单词】condition 条件，situation 情境，environment 环境，atmosphere 气氛24.We parted from each other at the crossroads and returned to our houses.A. respectedB. respectfulC. respectableD. respective【考点分析】答案选Ｄ，词意辨析【核心单词】respect 尊敬，respectful 彬彬有礼的，respectable 受人尊敬的25.Mimosa, 15 cm in height, is a sensitive small plant, which will close when .A. touchingB. touchedC. is touchedD. to be touched【考点分析】答案选Ｂ，过去分词表被动whenｉｔｉｓｐｌａｎｔｅｄ【核心单词】sensitive 敏感的26.As a matter of fact, we raise at home are collected from the wild forest.A. most the plantsB. most of plantsC. most of the plantsD. most of plant【考点分析】答案选Ｃ，most of the plants 大多数植物【核心单词】ａs a matter of fact 事实上27.I thought that they were unhappy at the party when they got nothing to eat, ?A. didn’t IB. do IC. were theyD. weren’t they【考点分析】答案选Ｄ，宾语从句I thoughtｔｈａｔ跟从句保持一致28.I referred to in class is the weird world of plants.A. Knowing to be the best chapterB. Known as the best chapterC. The best-known chapterD. To know it as the best chapter【考点分析】答案选Ｃ，根据句意来判断，ｔhe best-known chapter 最有名的章节29.---Will professor Brown attend her wedding ceremony?--- It will not be so.A.particularlyB. necessarilyC. commonlyD. regularly【考点分析】答案选Ｂ，necessarily 有必要的词意辨析【核心单词】particularly 特别是，尤其是，commonly 普遍地，regularly 定期地30.---How are we going to make our language teaching more efficient?--- the teaching methodol，ogy.A.To improveB. ImprovingC. Having improvedD. By improving【考点分析】答案为Ｄ，回答ｈｏｗ的疑问句用b y ｄｏｉｎｇｓｔｈ【核心单词】efficient 高效的Ⅱ.Close Test(A)31 to us all,Martin Luther King was the black leader in America,who devoted his life to the racial equality,and died for his beliefs.The following is a(n) 32 from his famous speech delivered in the large audience of American people.The speech is called “I have a dream”.I say to you today,my friend,even though we face the difficulties of today and tomorrow,I will have a dream.It is a dream deeply__33 in the American dream.I have a dream that one day this 34 will rise up and live out the true meaning of its belief that “all men are35 equal”.I have a dream that the sons of 36 slaves and the sons of former slave owners will be able to sit down together at the table of 37 .I have a dream that one day even the state of Mississippi, a state sweltering with the heat of injustice, sweltering with the heat of oppression, will be transformed into an oasis(绿洲）o f freedom and justice.I have a dreamthat my four little children will one day live in a nation 38 they will not be judged by the color of their skin 39 by the content of their character.I have a dream that one day little black boys and black girls will be able to join hands with little white boys and white girls as sisters and brothers.This is our hope and faith. 40 this faith, we will work together, pray together, struggle together, go to jail together, stand up for freedom together, knowing that we will be free one day.31.A.It is known B.As it is known C.As is known D.We all know 32.A.storyB.fictionC.speechD.except33.A.rooted B.mixed C.rested D.grown 34.A.stateB.nationernmentmunity35.A.discovered B.invented C.created D.borntter B.former te D.previous37.A.manhood B.brotherhood C.boyhood D.sisterhood38.A.which B.where C.that D.what39.A.and B.either C.but D.though40.A.As B.With C.For D.ByKeys:31-35 CDABC 36-40 BBBCB(B)A 25-year-old architectural designer spends at least five hours a day_ 41 on the Internet,but not just for work 42 sending e-mails to friends. To him,the most important thing is 43 he can have on-line talks with his girlfriends,a primary school teacher in south China.A shy young man is active in the virtual world. 44 his girlfriend, he has many on- line good friends .“It’s not a 45 thing for net chatters to have on-line friends of the opposite sex or even 46 a girlfriend or a boyfriend ，”said a graduate student ofBeijing university.“Many of 47 classmates and friends have had such an experience.”He and his girlfriend surnamed Wang first met on the Internet, and on-line discussions became the starting 48 of their love story.Nowadays “Net-love”is no longer a strange 49 to many young Chinese,and on-line recreational activities have sprung up.Evidences show that the number of net chatter in China 50 79.5 million by the end of last year.and 32.2 percent of the them said that the purpose of surfing on the Internet was to have fun and make friends.41.A.to surf B.having surfed C.surf D.surfing 42.A.orB.andC.eitherD.neither 43.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whom44.A.Except that B.except C.In addition D.Besides45.A.fair B.bare ual D.rare46.A.to chat B.to search C. to hunt D. to locate47.A.hisB.herC.myD.their48.A.top B.point C.tip D.spot49.A.wordB.vocabularyC.phraseD.letter50.A.ad reached B.had arrived C.would rise D.would raiseKeys :41-45 DACDD 46-50 DCBAA【浦东复旦附中】(A)I arrived in the United States on February 6, 1966, but I remember my first day here very clearly. My friend was waiting for me when my plane landed at Kennedy Airport at three o’clock in the afternoon. The weather was very cold and it was snowing, but I was too excited to mind. From the airport, my friend and I took a taxi to my hotel. On the way, I saw the skyline of Manhattan for the first time and I stared in astonishment at the famous skyscrapers and their man-made beauty. My friend helped me unpack at the hotel and then left me because he had to go back to work. He promised to return the next day.Shortly after my friend had left, I went to a restaurant near the hotel to get something to eat. Because I couldn’t speak a word of English, I couldn’t tell the waiter what I wanted. I was very upset and started to make some gestures, but the waiter didn’t understand me. Finally, I ordered the same thing the man at the next table was eating. After dinner, I started to walk along Broadway until I came to Times Square with its movie theatres, neon lights, and huge crowds of people. I did not feel tired, so I continued to walk around the city. I wanted to see everything on my first day. I knew it was impossible, but I wanted to try.When I returned to the hotel, I was exhausted, but I couldn’t sleep because I kept hearing the fire and police sirens during the night. I lay awake and thought about New York. It was a very big and interesting city with many tall buildings and big cars, and full of noise and busy people. I also decided right then that I had to learn to speak English.（）51.He did not have what he really wanted, because .A.h e only made some gesturesB.h e did not order at allC.h e could not make himself understoodD.the waiter was unwilling to serve（）52.The waiter .A.k new what he orderedB.f inally understood what he saidC.t ook the order through his gesturesD.s erved the same thing the man at the next table was having（）53. After dinner, he .A.w alked back to the hotel right awayB.h ad a walking tour about the cityC.w ent to the moviesD.d id some shopping on Broadway（）54. That night he could not sleep because .A.h e did not know what to do the next dayB.h e was not tired at allC.h e kept hearing the fire and police sirensD.he was thinking about the great cityKeys: 51-54.CDBD文章主要讲解了作者当年初到美国第一个夜晚自己一个人的所欲所思。