poor. A. proves B. remains C. lasts D. continues
paint
v.①在某物上涂颜料或油漆 paint a house blue ②画画描绘 The girl is good at painting landscapes.
Practice:
I want to have the table painted yellow ____________(漆成黄色) paint the door in different colors Why not ___________________________ （把门漆成不同的颜色)
discover
vt.发现，发觉
Who discovered the new continent?
feed
1.给人或动物食物，喂养，饲养 ①feed sb./sth.on sth. feed sth.to sb./sth. What do you feed your dog on? She fed some more milk to the baby. ②以 ---为主食 Cows feed on grass . ③提供原料
3.I can allow you to play football on one condition ________,you must finish your homework first.
uncover vt.揭开，揭露
He uncovered the scandal.他揭露那件丑闻。 Police have uncovered a plot to steal the money of the bank. ______________________________ 警察已揭露一起偷钱阴谋..
n.
Practice:
B 1.Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will ______ fresh for several days.
A. be stayed B. stay C. be staying D. have stayed
B 2.Although he has taken a lot of medicine, his health____
civilization
It is generally accepted that the Chinese civilization is one of the oldest in the world. 普遍认为中国文明是世界最古老的文明之一. ____________________________________ Chinese civilization European civilization world civilization civilize 使开化; 教化; 使文明
destroy
指彻底毁灭或破坏,以至于不能修复,有时可用于比喻义 The terrible earthquake destroyed the whole city. They have destroyed all the evidence. destroy one’s hopes, career, reputation 毁掉某人的希望，事业，名誉 The damaged car can be sold as waste iron . 错
remain
(1)vi.停留，留下，剩下 A few flowers still remained on the tree. Much remained to be settled. (2)linking v. 依旧，仍然是（后面可接形容词， 名词，分词和介词短语） 1.The man remained modest and polite after he was elected minister. 2.Mr. Smith became an engineer but his brother remained a worker. 3.We will remain in contact with them. 4.She remained crying after I comforted her. (3)remaining adj. 剩下的，剩余的 remains 遗迹，遗址，遗体
civilized 文明的, 开化的; 有教养的, 有礼貌的
lecture
(1)n.演讲，讲课 The famous professor delivered a lecture on how to protect the environment. give/deliver a lecture to sb. on sth. 关于某事进行演讲 have a lecture 听演讲 go to a lecture去听演讲 (2)v.作演讲，讲课 Mr. Smith is lecturing on Russian literature.
drive
(1) 驱赶 I saw some cattle being driven by a man on a horse. (2)迫使某人行动或进入某一状态 drive sb. mad/out of sb’s mind 将某人逼疯/使某人丧失理智 Drive sb to work hard 迫使某人拼命干活 Drive sb into a corner逼得某人走投无路 ( C). The horrible noise from the man’s room simply_____ me mad. A. put B. caused C. drove D. turned (3)n.乘车之行 an hour’s drive let’s go out for a drive.我们出去开车兜兜风吧
certainly, fortunately
bury
①将尸体土葬
burial
n 埋葬
He was buried in his hometown. ②丧失，失去 She’s eighty-five and has buried three husbands. ③将某人/某物藏在地下 The house was buried under ten feet of snow. ④掩盖，使某物陷于某物之中 Jean always has her head buried in a book. 简总是埋头读书。
condition
(1)处境，状况，现状，健康状况(不可数) sth. be in good, poor, excellent condition 处于好的，坏的，极佳的状况 The ship is in no condition to make a long journey. 此船的现状不适宜远航。 _______________________________ sb. be in excellent condition身体极好 sb. be out of condition身体欠佳 He is in excellent condition for a man of his age. 就其年龄而言，他身体极好。 _______________________________ (2)条件(可数) on one condition 有个条件 on condition that只要 I’ll let you borrow it on condition that you lend me your bike in return.我借你也行，但条件是你得把你的 自行车借给我。
(3)环境，情况（常用复数）（指人们所处的生活，工作。 气候等境况时，是可数名词，且多用复数） under existing conditions在现有的情况下 housing/living conditions住房条件 in good condition状态良好，身体健康，完好无损 out of condition 身体不适 in no condition to do不适宜做某事 on condition that 条件是，只要 on no condition决不 1.He is out of __________. condition conditions 2.What are your housing _________ like?
take over
George is taking over the running（经营） of our American company. take over 接收, 接管 take sb. in 1.欺骗；2.让...进入;接受 take sth. in 1.理解,包括,定阅;2.对...加以考虑 take on 1.承担,接受;呈现 take off 1. 脱下;移去; 2. 起飞 ; 3. 休假 take up 1. 开始从事; 2. 占用;化去 take away 带走,拿走 take out 1. 取出; 2. 扣除;除去 ; 3. 带...出去 take charge 负责;掌管 take…for.. 把…误认为
The destroyed car can be sold as waste iron
对
destruction 毁灭，破坏

Un 损害,损失 do damage to 对…造成损坏 damages赔偿金 She got a lot of damages from the insurance after her husband died. 她丈夫死后她从保险公司得到了很多赔偿金.
V 指车辆.房屋.庄稼等事物的受伤或毁坏,但往往可以修复
ruin (n.)
An earthquake left the whole town in ruins. fall into ruin 变得破败不堪 (be ）in ruin破坏，成为废墟 the ruins of Rome古罗马遗迹 bring sb to ruin毁灭 come/go to ruin毁灭,崩溃 Vt. The storm ruined the crops.暴风雨把庄稼毁了。 1.All houses were _____in the flood 2.His house was completely ________, so the farmer decided to build a new one. 3.He has ____his health through drinking. 4.The building is in_________