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管理学原理(英文)(武汉理工)PPT全套课件


2014.9.13
Organizational Level
Responsibility
Making decisions about the direction of the organization and establishing policies that affect all organizational members.
2014.9.13
What is management?
Definition
The term management refers to the process of getting things done, effectively and efficiently, through and with other people. Several components in this definition need discussion. These are terms process, effectively, and efficiently.
Title
vice president/president/chancellor/ chief operating officer/ chief executive officer/ chairperson of the board Top department or agency head/ managers Translating the goals set by top project leader/ unit chief/ management into specific details district manager/dean/ Middle-line that rm bishop/division manager managers Directing the day-to-day supervisors First-line managers activities of operatives Operatives
2014.9.13
Three common characteristics of the organization purpose
Organizations are made up of people. Making a goal into reality entirely depends on people’s decisions and activities in the organization. Every organization has its distinct purpose, which is typically expressed in terms of a goal or set of goals.
2014.9.13
Efficiency & Effectiveness
Efficiency means doing the task correctly and refers to the relationship between inputs and outputs. Management is concerned with minimizing resource costs. Effectiveness means doing the right things. In an organization, that translates into goal attainment.
What’s the organization Who are managers? What is management? What do managers do? What skills should successful managers possess?
2014.9.13
Managers & operative employees
The Principle of Management
2014.9.13
Chapter 1 Manager and Management
What’s the organization Who are managers? What is management? What do managers do? What skills should successful managers possess?
Organization
All organizations develop a systematic structure that defines and limits the behavior 2014.9.13 of its members.
People
Structure
Chapter 1 Manager and Management
2014.9.13
What’s the organization? Definition: An organization is a systematic arrangement of people brought together to accomplish some specific purpose.
Managers---------- individuals in an organization who direct the activities of other people. Operatives ----------people who work directly on a job or task and have no responsibility for overseeing the work of others.
2014.9.13
Chapter 1 Manager and Management
What’s the organization Who are managers? What is management? What do managers do? What skills should successful managers possess?
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