高考英语介词知识点解析含答案(5)一、选择题1．Rose was wild with joy the result of the examination.A．to B．at C．by D．as2．In the dancing party, my dress is out of ________, so I feel a bit embarrassed.A．order B．date C．control D．reach3．China successfully launched a spacecraft on the far side of the moon, which, _____ misunderstanding, is not always dark.A．similar to B．familiar toC．contrary to D．superior to4．We can communicate________people in every part of the world ________the Internet. A．with；with B．with；throughC．through；through D．through；with5．As is known to all, the law requires equal treatment for all, ________ race, religion, or gender. A．in spite of B．in terms of C．regardless of D．in virtue of6．________ its health benefits, dancing is a fun way to release positive energy and make society more pleasant.A．As a result of B．In view of C．In terms of D．In addition to7．_____ picking up the phone, I recognized her voice.A．Upon B．With C．As D．Over8．She got married ______ the boy who always played jokes ______ her.A．with; on B．to; on C．with; to D．to; with9．We had to break _______ our house after our vacation because we had lost the key on our way back home.A．in B．out C．down D．into10．_______ the right decision _______ our future is probably the most important thing we will ever do in our life.A．Making, concerned B．Make, concerningC．To make, concerned D．Making, concerning11．You cannot imagine how she finished the race _____ her foot wounded so badly.A．for B．when C．with D．while12．Many video websites announce that viewers can watch shows and movies for free ________ watching advertising.A．in spite of B．on behalf of C．with the purpose of D．in exchange for 13．The comments which he made _________ marketing bothered his boss greatly.A．being concerned B．concernedC．be concerned D．concerning14．It seems that number sense is something we have ________ with many animals in the world. A．in common B．in turn C．in charge D．in return15．With the help of curriculum reform, students enjoy a variety of after-school activities, ______ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence.A．to which B．of whichC．from which D．in which16．Imagination grows by exercise and, ____ common sense, is more powerful in adulthood than in childhood.A．as to B．according to C．due to D．contrary to17．I have spared no efforts to remember the words, but all my work was______.A．in response B．in decline C．in return D．in vain18．The smart phone is great ___________ quality but it is too expensive. A．in order of B．in favor ofC．in honor of D．in terms of19．In boxing, players should wear gloves and mouth guards ________ anything dangerous happens.A．in vain B．in a word C．in debt D．in case20．—Did you plan to meet here?—No, .A．by accident B．by mistakeC．by the way D．by reason21．You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ________ a question.A．in search of B．in the form of C．in defence of D．in the direction of 22．If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.A．in time B．at one time C．for the same time D．sometimes 23．It’s the protection for the trees __________ really matters, ___________ how many trees are planted each year.A．what; other than B．which; or ratherC．that; rather than D．as; more than24．everyone here，I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A．By means of B．On behalf of C．In search of D．For fear of 25．Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the United States, _____ a research report. A．according to B．because ofC．thanks to D．instead of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查介词辨析。
句意：罗斯对考试的结果欣喜若狂。
A. to到；B. at因为；C. by通过；D.as作为。
固定短语：be wild with joy at...“因为……而欣喜若狂”。
故选B。
2．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意：在舞会上，我的衣服过时了，所以我觉得有点尴尬。
A. out of order秩序混乱；B. out of date过时；C. out of control失去控制；D. out of reach够不着。
根据空后so I feel a bit embarrassed可知，此处指“衣服过时了”。
故选B。
3．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查形容词。
A. similar to与------相似； B. familiar to某事为某人熟知； C. contrary to与------相反； D. superior to比------优越。
句意：中国成功地在月球的远端发射了一艘宇宙飞船，这与误解相反，月球远端并不总是黑暗的。
结合句意可知答案为C。
4．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查介词辨析。
句意：我们可以通过网络和世界的每个地方的人交流。
communicatewith“和……交流”，是固定搭配；第二空填through表示“通过”。
根据句意，故选B。
5．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意：众所周知，法律要求人人平等，不论种族、宗教或性别。
A. in spite of尽管，不管；B. in terms of在…方面，从…角度看; C. regardless of不管，不顾; D. in virtue of由于。
in spite of与regardless of的使用语境是不同的。
in spite of 意为“即使...也不...”是否定语气。
例句：He failed to lift the rock in spite of all his exertions.他虽竭尽全力，但仍然未能将那石头搬起来。
regardless of 表示“无论…都要…”的意思，是肯定语气。