周三1．Image you are a policy maker. (i) What issues do you think leaders should consider when planning for youth development in 21st century China? Why? (ii) Give 2 or 3 practical recommendations for the development of youth research in China.想象你是一个政策的制定者，在为21世纪对中国青年发展中，你觉得领导者们需要注意些什么问题？为什么？并为中国年轻一代的发展调查提供两到三个实际性的意见？Creativity is the power for national advancement and it should be highlighted for training methods .For training objects, the differences among teenager-indiviuals ,family environments ,economic conditions and education levels which will lead to youth differences should be paid attention to.Teenagers Internet addiction problems. As a new media and an approach to getting information, Internet has taken up an increasingly important place in people’s daily life, study and work. Unfortunately, it is obviously that Internet has brought negative effects that teenagers are addicted to online games and even they develop the IAD( Internet Addition Disorder), which has become a difficult social problem. If addicted to online games, they will lack of interpersonal communication and tend to be autistic, which will do certain harm totheir physiological and metal health. “Attack, combat and competition”are the main components in online games, and the fierce exciting contents obscure their moral cognitionand weaken the difference between virtual game and real life. Teenagers will misunderstand it is reasonable to hurt others through it. At present, the problems of moral disorder, deviant behavior and illegal criminal activity are gradually increasing and Internet is called electronic heroin. We should do as follows.1) strengthen the network moral education for teenagers, form the good habit of onlinesurfing and make students realize the harmfulness of IAD and constrain their own behaviorconsciously. 2) Establish and improve the youth counseling agencies. We should discover adolescents’ psychological problems and then do the counseling, preventing teenagers with negative psychological characteristics from becoming addicted to online games and developing the IAD.《中国21世纪培养青少年发展战略-褚平》中国青年政治学院学报，2002年1月《China to cultivate teenagers development strategy in the 21st century-Zhupin》在培养方法上需要突出创新性，创新是一个民族进步的动力。
在培养对象上需要注意青年个体之间的差异，不同的家庭环境、经济状况、教育水平会导致青年的差异。
青少年网瘾问题。
网络作为一种全新媒体和信息获得途径已经在人们的日常生活、学习和工作中占据越来越重要的位置。
但是，网络所带来的负面影响也是非常明显的，青少年沉湎于网络游戏甚至患上网络成瘾症已成为日益突出的社会难题。
如果沉迷于网络游戏，会缺乏人际交流，产生自闭倾向，对青少年的身理、心理健康造成一定的危害。
网络游戏大多以“攻击、战斗、竞争”为主要成分，火爆刺激的内容容易使游戏者模糊道德认知，淡化游戏虚拟与现实生活的差异，误认为这种通过伤害他人而达成目的的方式是合理的。
目前，因为玩电子游戏而引发的道德失范、行为越轨甚至违法犯罪的问题正逐渐增多，网络被称为电子海洛因。
1>加强青少年网络道德教育，养成良好上网习惯，让学生意识到成瘾行为的危害性，使青少年自觉约束自己的行为。
2> 建立健全青少年心理辅导机构。
及时发现青少年的心理问题并开展心理辅导，防止负性心理特征的青少年沉迷于网络，产生网络成瘾。
2．Identify and explain two examples of a youth subculture in China.分析和说明2个关于中国青年亚文化的例子。
Youth rebellion. As the teenagers grow in different environments directed by different values, the major contradiction teenagers face is the inter-generational conflict with the older generation. They have different dreams, value judgment and personal pursuit, and they want to manifest their personalities, express themselves and break their way from tabbed definition. All their way of language and behavior express the concept of youth and self-awareness. For another, they can gain a sense of community by studying youth subculture. Teenagers marginalized by adult society construct the subculture with rebellious independent appeals, whose mood is expressed in maximum. And the kind mood is with infection of conductivity and make the subculture present the characteristics of youth rebellious.Consumption competition. Youth subculture becomes the consumption objects, which highlight the consumption of youth subculture. Teenagers are the fresh troops for social consumption and main market targets for manufacturer as well as retailers. China has gone through from material deprivation era into material abundance time, which provide materialbasis for teenagers to use the power of consumption to construct the subculture. The commodity diversification and personalization make subculture youth find their position and group sense of belonging, highlighting the personality to get self values.青春叛逆。
当代青年面对的主要矛盾就是与父辈的代际矛盾，成长于不同价值观主导环境下的青年与父辈有不同的理想、价值判断和人生追求，他们希望彰显青春个性，表达自我存在，摆脱父母社会对他们的标签化定义。
在亚文化中他们的语言、行为方式无不表达自我、青春概念。
另一方面通过青年亚文化他们还可以找到群体归属感。
被父辈成人社会边缘化的青年带着叛逆自主的诉求建构亚文化，这些情绪达到最大化表达，而且它具有感染传导性，使得亚文化呈现青春叛逆的特性。
消费攀比，青年亚文化已经成为消费对象，使青年亚文化消费性凸显。