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得-4916-澳大利亚人学汉语Chinese-English dictionary

得-4916-澳大利亚人学汉语Chinese-English dictionary
dé①得到(跟‘失’相对)get/obtain/gain:~奖win (be awarded) a prize丨~胜win a victory/triumph②适合fit/proper:~体befitting one's position or suited to the occasion/appropriate丨~用fit for use/handy③得意satisfied/complacent④可以;许可all right:不~随着吐痰Don't split丨公共场所,不~吸烟Don't smook in public
places丨不~挪用公款Don't misappropriate public funds
得逞(坏主意)实现;达到目的have one's end(way)/prevail/succeeded:敌人的阴谋未
能~The enemies' plot hasn't succeeded
得当(dàng) (说话或做事)恰当;合适apt/appropriate/proper/suitable:措词~apthy
worded/appropiate wording丨用人~choose the right person for the job
得力①得益;见效benifit from/get help from:~于平日勤学苦练profit from daily diligent study and practice②做事能干、有力capable/competent:~助手capable
assistant丨~干部competent cadre丨领导~lead competently
得失得到和失去;成功和失败;利和弊;好处和坏处gain and loss/success and failure │advantages and disadvantages/merits and demerits:不计较个人~never give a thought to personal gains or losses丨两种方法各有~Either of the two methods has
its advantages and disadvantages
得意称心如意(多指骄傲自满)proud of oneself/pleased with oneself/complacent/self-satisfied:自鸣~show self-satisfaction/be very pleased with oneself/preen oneself│~扬扬be immensely proud/look triumphant│~忘形get
dizzy with success/have one's head turned by success
得志志愿实现(多指满足名利欲望)achieve one's ambition/have a successful career 得不偿失得到的抵不上失去的the loss outweighs the gain/the game is not worth the
candle
得寸进尺比喻贪得无厌reach out for a yard after taking in an inch/give him an inch
and he'll take an ell/be insatiable
得过且过敷衍地过日子,只要勉强过得去,就这样过下去也指对工作不负责任,敷
衍了事muddle along/drift along
得天独厚指具备特别优越的条件be richly endowed by nature/abound in gifts of
nature/enjoy exceptional advantages
得心应手心里怎么想,手就能怎么做形容运用自如with facility/with high
proficiency/serviceable/handy

·de 助词①用在动词后面,表示可能used after verbs, express the idea of probability:他去~,我也去~He can go, So can I②
用在动词或形容词后,连接表示结果或程度的补语join the complement:写~非常
好very well written丨好~很very good

děi ①必须must/have to:你~用功You must work hard丨穿马路时,~注意来往汽车Attention must be paid to the passing cars when crossing the road②需要need:一学期~用二十多本练习簿More than twenty exercise-books will be used for a term。

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